The latest findings from the Merrill Lynch Affluent Insights Quarterly
were announced today. This quarter the survey, which analyzes the
values, financial priorities and concerns of affluent Americans,
illustrates the financial complexities within affluent families, and the
advice they seek and impart onto their children to help address
immediate financial responsibilities and long-term goals.
Many affluent families today are facing circumstances that create
additional strain on the household. In fact, more than half (52 percent)
of affluent individuals surveyed cited one or more family-related
financial responsibilities keeping them up at night. Among this group,
42 percent are losing sleep over whether they can maintain their
family's standard of living, 40 percent over family health care costs,
37 percent over saving and investing for retirement, and 33 percent over
daily and monthly family expenses.
Compounding the financial strain on these individuals is the fact that
36 percent indicate having additional responsibilities within their
family, such as supporting at least one parent or elderly relative (45
percent), an adult-age child (36 percent) or grandchildren (16 percent).
When affluent parents were asked why they are currently supporting their
adult-age children, 40 percent indicated doing so because their child is
still in school, 28 percent are trying to help maintain their child's
standard of living, 27 percent are helping their child pay off
significant debt (e.g., college, credit cards), and 21 percent are
helping to support a child who was unable to secure employment
post-graduation.
?Affluent households are struggling with how to address the financial
responsibilities they face today without compromising their family's
current quality of life or future plans,? said Sallie Krawcheck,
president of Bank of America Global Wealth and Investment Management.
?Additional family obligations, many of which are unforeseen, make it
increasingly challenging to stay focused on or on track with their
financial goals, such as saving and investing for their children's
education and their own retirement.?
According to the latest survey, 70 percent of affluent individuals do
not think their retirement plan adequately takes into account the
potential for unexpected family events (e.g., a serious illness of a
family member, divorce, caring for aging parents), yet more than
one-third (35 percent) admit to adjusting their financial priorities in
light of such an event.
Adding to the complexity within families is the fact that half (51
percent) of affluent couples disagree with each other about one or more
financial matters, including:
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Sticking to the family budget (45 percent).
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Purchasing luxury items, such as cars, boats, and second homes (33
percent).
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How to properly manage credit cards or pay off debt (28 percent).
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Making investment decisions (20 percent).
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How best to save and invest for their retirement (19 percent).
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Whether to send their children to private or public school (15
percent).
?The role of a financial advisor has evolved during the last couple of
decades from one of only providing investment advice to being an
orchestrator of solutions that address every aspect of our often complex
financial lives,? said Lyle LaMothe, head of U.S. Wealth Management for
Merrill Lynch Wealth Management. ?These days, many individuals and
couples are seeking relationships with advisors who understand how their
personal and family values factor into their investment strategies, as
well as those who can offer advice that may span multiple generations.?
Children's Financial Education a Top Priority for Affluent Parents
When asked what life lessons they believe are most important to impart
to their children, half (51 percent) of affluent parents cited
?financial know-how? – nearly on par with those who cited ?maintaining a
close relationship with family? (54 percent), twice as many as those who
cited ?choosing the right spouse/partner? (26 percent) and considerably
more than even ?staying physically fit? (11 percent). With financial
education being such a priority for affluent families today, it was not
surprising to find that two out of five (39 percent) of these parents
are spending more time speaking to their children about financial
matters in light of the recent economic recession.
Many of these parents are taking advantage of their relationship with a
financial advisor to better educate their children on financial matters.
Among those parents who work with an advisor, 74 percent have shared
with their children some form of advice received from their advisor.
Such advice includes the importance of managing a budget (42 percent),
investing for retirement at an early stage in life (32 percent),
managing a checking/savings account (30 percent) and knowing how to
properly pay down and manage debt (25 percent). When asked if they had
ever invited their children and/or parents to participate in discussions
with them and their financial advisor:
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11 percent of affluent individuals age 50 and under say they have
invited their parents to participate in such discussions.
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17 percent of affluent parents age 51 and older say they have invited
their child/children to participate in such discussions.
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38 percent of all respondents who have not invited their
child/children or parents to participate in discussions with their
financial advisor would consider doing so.
?Cash and debt management, along with their children's financial
literacy, have become increasingly important to our clients as they
juggle numerous and often competing financial demands while hoping to
teach the next generation how to take control of and effectively manage
their own money,? said Dean Athanasia, head of Bank of America Global
Wealth and Investment Management (GWIM) Banking and Merrill Edge. ?With
the support of more than 750 wealth management bankers, our Merrill
Lynch Financial Advisors are uniquely positioned to provide personalized
banking, credit and liquidity solutions to families to help ensure that
they are meeting responsibilities and achieving goals in the near-team
while remaining on track with their longer-term financial plans.?
Younger Investors More Risk Averse
According to the survey, one out of every two (50 percent) affluent
individuals describes themselves as having a low tolerance for risk,
gravitating toward more conservative investment vehicles and strategies.
A greater percentage of younger individuals ages 18 – 34 (mean age = 30)
describes their risk tolerance as low (52 percent) than do investors
ages 35 – 50 (45 percent) and those 51 – 64 (46 percent). The only age
group with a comparable percentage to younger investors in terms of
having a low risk tolerance are those ages 65 and older (55 percent),
among whom 87 percent indicated that they are retired. The survey also
found that, when investing, 46 percent of affluent individuals overall
describe themselves as being more conservative today than they were one
year ago. This jumps to 56 percent among younger investors ages 18 – 34,
the highest percentage among all age groups.
?It is understandable that younger investors who have experienced or
witnessed the market swings during the past decade and the impact they
may have had on their family would be skeptical about more moderate or
aggressive investment strategies,? said Krawcheck. ?However, not
investing at all or keeping to a more conservative approach at a younger
age can be detrimental to asset growth sought over longer time horizons.
It is our job as advisors and as an industry to help restore investor
confidence so that risk aversion doesn't leave the next generation of
investors inadequately prepared for the future.?
Financial Concerns Grow Despite Signs of Recovery
According to the survey, the number of affluent Americans concerned
about health care costs, funding retirement and the impact of the
economy on their ability to meet their financial goals has increased
since the beginning of 2010. Health care costs continue to be the number
one financial concern overall (65 percent), followed by retirement
assets lasting throughout their lifetime (62 percent) and being able to
live the lifestyle they want to in retirement (53 percent). Regarding
their children, 41 percent of affluent parents worry about the rising
cost of college education, while many have also expressed growing
concerns throughout the year about their ability to preserve an
inheritance for their children (46 percent).
Facing such a wide range of financial concerns and challenges, affluent
Americans increasingly expect to delay retirement, with 45 percent
expecting to retire later than they had originally planned, compared to
31 percent one quarter ago and 29 percent in January 2010.
Affluent Continue to Seek Personalized Advice and More From Financial
Advisors
When asked who they turn to for advice after making a financial mistake
or financially irresponsible decision, affluent Americans turn to their
financial advisor (57 percent) as frequently as they turn to their
spouse/partner (57 percent), while significantly less turn to their
parents (12 percent) and siblings (9 percent). Additionally, more than
two out of five (42 percent) consult their financial advisor before
making a significantly expensive purchase and another 13 percent haven't
but feel they should.
When choosing their financial advisor, 71 percent of affluent
individuals look for credentials beyond financial expertise, such as the
ability to explain things clearly or in plain language (42 percent),
along with personality (38 percent), accessibility (36 percent) and an
advisor who takes genuine interest in the personal and professional
aspects of their lives (29 percent). When asked to indicate the
importance of various financial advisory services, this quarter affluent
Americans cited the following as their top priorities:
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Provide proactive updates about whether they're on track with their
financial goals (71 percent).
-
Be proactive with investment advice (69 percent).
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Offer advice on how to maximize a 401(k) (68 percent).
-
Understand the role their personal values play in their financial
goals (67 percent).
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Provide holistic financial advice (66 percent).
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Help with ensuring necessary cash flow and liquidity (63 percent).
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Provide support with decisions regarding Social Security, Medicare,
long-term care, etc. (60 percent).
?Be it investment strategies, managing risk or seeing to it that
day-to-day cash flow and liquidity needs are being met, from one
generation to the next our experienced Financial Advisors work closely
with clients to help them minimize complexity and capitalize on
opportunity, leveraging a broad array of solutions and resources from
across our enterprise to deliver more holistic advice,? added LaMothe.
Affluent Insights Quarterly Methodology
Braun Research conducted the Merrill Lynch Affluent Insights Quarterly
survey by phone between June 11 and June 29, 2010 on behalf of Merrill
Lynch Global Wealth Management. Braun contacted a nationally
representative sample of 1,000 affluent Americans with investable assets
in excess of $250,000, and oversampled 300 affluent Americans in each of
14 target markets including Atlanta; Boston; Charlotte; Chicago; Dallas;
Los Angeles; Miami; Minneapolis; Orange County, Calif. (Irvine, Laguna
Hills and Newport Beach); Philadelphia; Phoenix; San Francisco; St.
Louis; and Washington, D.C. The margin of error is +/- 3.1 percent for
the national sample and +/- 5.7 percent for the oversample markets, with
both reported at a 95 percent confidence level.
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