NEW YORK, May 20 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Bion Environmental
Technologies, Inc. (OTC Bulletin Board: BNET) announced today that it has
received confirmation from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental
Protection (DEP) that it has approved Bion's nutrient credit calculation
protocol. The protocol determines how many nitrogen and phosphorus credits
will be received for nutrient reductions achieved through installation of
Bion's comprehensive waste management technology. The DEP's approval extends
to Bion's innovative multi-media measurement protocol, enabling the
certification of credits both for ammonia air emission reductions as well as
significantly reducing the leaching and runoff potential of land applied
nutrients.
This approval marks the first time the DEP has approved a nutrient credit
protocol that has allocated nitrogen credits for ammonia air emissions
reductions. The DEP's registry of approved credit proposals and
contracts/trades can be found on the Department's website at
http://www.dep.state.pa.us/river/Nutrient%20Trading.htm#Registry. The credits
generated from Bion's approved protocol will be listed at this location.
Bion recently signed a memorandum of understanding with a large dairy in
Lancaster County, Pennsylvania to retrofit its existing dairy operation with a
Bion Comprehensive Environmental Management System designed to reduce ammonia
emissions and soluble nutrients in the effluent. Bion chose to undertake this
project due in large part to Pennsylvania's nutrient credit trading program,
which was established to provide cost-effective reductions for the excess flow
of nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus) into the Chesapeake Bay watershed by
issuing credits to agricultural operations that implement voluntary
reductions. The Bion installation will initially treat the manure from the
main 1,400-head dairy barn, with follow-on expansions designed to capture the
remaining manure from the milk house, heifers, dry cows, calves, and
potentially the manure from the co-located chicken facilities.
Based on credit calculations approved by the DEP, Bion's Pennsylvania
installation will generate 1 pound of nutrient credits for about every 2
pounds of nutrients mitigated, for a total of 175,109 pounds of nitrogen
credits and 21,899 pounds of phosphorus credits annually from the initial
1,400 cows. These credits can be sold in advance of generating site-specific
data, but need to be validated and trued up at the end of each DEP monitoring
year. Nitrogen credits have already been sold under short term contracts for
up to $7 to $9 per pound per year in the Susquehanna River watershed to offset
nutrient discharges from municipal wastewater treatment facilities. The long
term credit market (20 plus years) that Bion plans on initiating will provide
for an added value to municipalities who are used to dealing with long term
infrastructure- and treatment-oriented investments. Additional purchasers may
include new commercial and residential real estate developments that must meet
a zero-discharge limitation to be in compliance with Pennsylvania's Chesapeake
Bay tributary strategy regulations.
Under the DEP's tributary strategy regulations, municipal wastewater
treatment plants in the watershed are facing estimated facility upgrade
capital costs as high as $1.2 billion to bring their nutrient discharges under
the mandated effluent guidelines. According to data from the Pennsylvania
Municipal Authorities Association, a majority of municipal authorities have
upgrade costs that exceed $10 per pound of nitrogen reduction. In fact, many
of 184 authorities that are impacted will exceed total costs (upgrade capital
plus ongoing operations and maintenance) of $30 per pound and higher on an
annual basis going forward, particularly as the full extent of O&M costs are
realized. By purchasing credits to offset those discharges on a long term
basis, overall nutrient reductions in the Bay can be achieved at a fraction of
the cost now facing the taxpayers of Pennsylvania.
A multi-media approach (both air emissions and effluent discharges) to
managing the nutrients associated with large scale confined animal feeding
operations (CAFOs) is vital to solving the critical problem of eutrophication,
where excessive nutrients in a body of water fuel the growth of algae,
creating dense algae blooms that rob aquatic life of sunlight and dissolved
oxygen. Greater than 40% of the nitrogen credits from Bion's Pennsylvania
installation will result from the system's reduction of ammonia emissions from
the livestock waste that, when untreated, volatilize to the atmosphere and are
re-deposited downwind - a continued unregulated source of nutrients in the Bay
and other water bodies. Although not currently regulated, the substantial
ammonia emissions from existing livestock facilities are under close scrutiny
by state and federal agencies and other organizations for their impacts on the
environment as well as potential health impacts.
According to a 2004 report by the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, there are
approximately 185 million livestock animals (dairy cows, beef cattle, pigs,
chickens, and turkeys) present in the Bay watershed at any given time. These
animal operations produce 44 million tons of manure each year containing
nearly 600 million pounds of nitrogen and 165 million pounds of phosphorus -
representing a significant source of potential nutrient reductions and
credits. According to data compiled by the Chesapeake Bay Program, animal
manure accounted for 40% of the total nitrogen and 54% of the total phosphorus
deposited in the watershed - much of this in soluble form that ultimately
finds its way into the Bay. The Pew Oceans Commission reported in 2003 that
runoff of excess nitrogen from animal feedlots is one of the greatest
pollution threats to coastal marine life today.
Pennsylvania's nutrient credit trading program allows for voluntary credit
trading between a 'non-point source' (such as a dairy or other agricultural
sources) and a 'point source' of effluent releases, such as a municipal waste
water treatment plant or a housing development. For example, Bion can reduce
the nutrients from an existing dairy (below its baseline discharge levels)
much more cheaply on a 'per pound' basis than a municipal wastewater treatment
plant can reduce nutrients to meet its revised permit limitations. The
municipal authority can purchase credits from Bion to offset its nutrient
discharges, rather than spending significantly more money to make the plant
upgrades necessary to achieve its own reductions. The program is similar to
the highly successful U.S. acid rain 'cap and trade' program that achieved
100% compliance in reducing sulfur dioxide emissions in the 1990s at a
fraction of the cost that was originally anticipated.
As stated in the (David and Lucille) Packard Foundation's 2008 Agriculture
Strategic Plan, "A significant opportunity may now exist in the United States
to support efforts to incorporate non-point source pollutants in emerging
water quality trading markets. This would help address nitrogen pollution
problems in the U.S., and also set the stage for changes in other countries as
well." The Foundation's Plan specifically addresses nutrient credit markets
and allocates $15 million annually with the five-year goal of three well
functioning (reasonable liquidity, active farmer participation, significant
trading volume) nutrient trading markets within the United States that involve
non-point sources of pollution. The Plan further states that "Within the
Chesapeake Bay region, the Foundation will continue to provide support to
efforts to create a well functioning nutrient trading market or markets."
An extensive 2 1/2-year examination (released in May 2008) conducted by
the Pew Commission on Industrial Farm Animal Production concluded that, "The
current industrial farm animal production system often poses unacceptable
risks to public health, the environment and the welfare of the animals
themselves." A U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization report in 2006 called
the global livestock sector "one of the top two or three most significant
contributors to the most serious environmental problems at every scale."
Mark Smith, Bion's President, stated, "The Pennsylvania DEP's approval of
Bion's credit calculation methodology and multi-media measurement protocol is
a significant milestone for Bion: both in terms of acknowledgement of the
significant role that ammonia emissions from livestock operations play in
nitrogen deposition, as well as Bion's ability to largely eliminate this
substantial, yet at this time unregulated, source of emissions. We look
forward to continued work with the DEP and other stakeholders to provide
solutions in the region."
About Bion: Bion's patented technology platform largely eliminates the
environmental impacts of livestock facilities, such as dairies and cattle
feedlots. The platform removes up to 95% of the nutrients in the wastewater
effluent and reduces ammonia emissions by greater than 90%. Bion has been
providing solutions to the livestock industry since 1990.
By substantially reducing the environmental impact of livestock waste,
Bion's technology creates the opportunity to develop sustainable integrated
agriculture operations, comprised of large scale livestock operations balanced
with highly-efficient biofuel production, in locations that maximize market
opportunities. These state-of-the-art facilities incorporate onsite production
and use of co-products - renewable energy produced from the livestock wastes
and the distiller grains from the ethanol process - and produce significant
advantages in environmental, energy and economic efficiency. For more
information, see Bion's website: www.biontech.com.
This material includes forward-looking statements based on management's
current reasonable business expectations. In this document, the word
'potential', 'will', 'proposed' and similar expressions identify certain
forward-looking statements. These statements are made in reliance on the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act, Section 27A of the Securities act of
1933, as amended. There are numerous risks and uncertainties that could result
in actual results differing materially from expected outcomes.
For further information, please visit the Company's website at
www.biontech.com.
SOURCE Bion Environmental Technologies, Inc.