ATLANTA, May 9, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Internap Corporation (NASDAQ: INAP), a provider of high-performance Internet infrastructure including Colocation, Cloud, and Network Services, today announced financial results for the first quarter of 2017.
"We entered the first quarter targeting a clear set of key initiatives, namely to: complete our debt refinancing; expand our sales force; and realign our operations along formalized INAP COLO and INAP CLOUD pure-play segments. We ended the quarter ahead of schedule on many fronts, and are now tackling Phase 2 and 3 of our cost savings and margin expansion projects, particularly in our partnered sites and in network services. We are very confident we can successfully improve INAP operations, and are increasing our profitability and Adjusted EBITDA outlook to reflect our early experience and expectations for 2017. Ultimately, all of this work in establishing a new baseline is designed to position the company to participate in strategic transactions down the road to strengthen our portfolio in the growing Internet Infrastructure industry. We are very excited about our prospects for profitable growth."
First Quarter 2017 Financial Summary ($ in thousands) --------------- YoY QoQ 1Q 2017 4Q 2016 1Q 2016 Growth Growth ------- ------- ------- ------ ------ Total Revenue $72,133 $74,117 $75,924 -5.0% -2.7% Operating Expenses $71,641 $79,115 $78,125 -8.3% -9.4% GAAP Net Loss* $(8,230) $(13,110) $(9,644) -14.7% -37.2% GAAP Net Loss Margin -11.4% -17.7% -12.7% -130 BPS -630 BPS Minus goodwill impairment and other items* $3,414 $7,613 $3,536 -3.5% -55.2% ------ ------ ------ Normalized Net Loss(2) $(4,816) $(5,497) $(6,108) -21.2% -12.4% Adjusted EBITDA(1) $21,554 $21,561 $20,476 5.3% 0.0% Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1) 29.9% 29.1% 27.0% 290 BPS 80 BPS Capital Expenditures (CapEx) $5,989 $6,250 $12,681 -52.8% -4.2% ------ ------ ------- Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx(1) $15,565 $15,311 $7,795 99.7% 1.7% * Fourth quarter 2016 Operating Expenses and reported GAAP Net Loss included $7.1 million of costs associated with exit activities, restructuring and impairments, including additional goodwill impairment of $1.9 million.
Beginning with first quarter 2017 reporting, INAP has redefined its segment reporting into two pure play business units:
-- INAP COLO, formerly Data Center and Networking Services, comprised of colo, IP network services, and managed hosting. Managed hosting was previously included in the Cloud and Hosting Services segment; and -- INAP CLOUD, formerly Cloud and Hosting Services, comprised of AgileCLOUD, iWeb, Ubersmith and Funio.
Revenue
-- Revenue totaled $72.1 million in the first quarter, a decrease of 5.0% year-over-year and 2.7% sequentially. The year-over-year decrease was attributable to the decline in network services as well as colocation and INAP CLOUD revenues, which were negatively impacted by expected churn from a small number of large customers; on a sequential basis, these decreases were partially offset by growth in Agile bare-metal revenue. -- INAP COLO revenue totaled $53.3 million in the first quarter, a decrease of 4.5% year-over-year and 3.0% sequentially. The decreases were primarily attributable to lower network services and partner-controlled colocation revenue in addition to previously discussed churn from one large customer. -- INAP CLOUD revenue totaled $18.8 million in the first quarter, a decrease of 6.2% year-over-year and 1.8% sequentially. The year-over year decrease was driven by the acquisition of a customer by a large social media company in the past year. The sequential decrease was driven by higher iWeb churn partially offset by growth in Agile bare-metal server revenue.
Net Loss, Normalized Net Loss, Adjusted EBITDA and Business Unit Contribution
-- GAAP net loss was $(8.2) million compared with $(9.6) million in the first quarter of 2016 and $(13.1) million including $7.1 million of costs associated with exit activities, restructuring and impairment in the fourth quarter of 2016. GAAP net loss margin was -11.4% in the first quarter of 2017. -- Normalized net loss was $(4.8) million compared with $(6.1) million in the first quarter of 2016 and $(5.5) million in the fourth quarter of 2016. -- Adjusted EBITDA totaled $21.6 million in the first quarter, an increase of 5.3% compared with the first quarter of 2016 and comparable to the fourth quarter of 2016. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 29.9% in the first quarter, up 290 basis points year-over-year and 80 basis points sequentially. The increases in Adjusted EBITDA were attributable to continued focus on cost control. -- Business Unit Contribution(3) - As part of the realignment of its segments into two pure play business units, INAP COLO and INAP CLOUD, INAP is providing a measure of unit-level profitability called business unit contribution(3). -- INAP COLO business unit contribution totaled $19.7 million in the first quarter, a 3.3% increase compared with the first quarter of 2016 and a 2.4% decrease from the fourth quarter of 2016. As a percent of revenue, INAP COLO business unit contribution margin was 36.9% in the first quarter, up 280 basis points year-over-year and 20 basis points sequentially. The year-over-year business unit contribution increase reflects improving cost control. The sequential business unit contribution decrease was primarily driven by the revenue decrease. -- INAP CLOUD business unit contribution totaled $9.3 million in the first quarter, a 2.7% increase compared with the first quarter of 2016 and a less than 1.0% increase from the fourth quarter of 2016. As a percent of revenue, INAP CLOUD business unit contribution margin was 49.6% in the first quarter, up 430 basis points year-over-year and up 120 basis points sequentially. The increases reflect improving cost control.
Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Statement
-- Cash and cash equivalents totaled $9.2 million at March 31, 2017. Total debt was $329.6 million, net of discount and prepaid costs, at the end of the quarter, including $51.8 million in capital lease obligations. On April 6, 2017 INAP entered into a new Senior Secured Credit Facility, including a $300 million First Lien Term Loan and a $25 million (undrawn) Revolver, thereby completing the refinancing of its senior secured debt. -- Cash generated from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was $7.3 million compared to $10.8 million in first quarter of 2016 and $10.2 million in fourth quarter of 2016. Capital expenditures over the same periods were $6.0 million compared to $12.7 million and $6.3 million, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx was $15.6 million compared to $7.8 million in first quarter 2016 and 15.3 million in fourth quarter 2016. Free cash flow(4) over the same periods was $1.3 million compared to $(1.9) million and $3.9 million, respectively. Unlevered free cash flow(4) was $8.6 million for the first quarter 2017 compared to $4.6 million in first quarter 2016 and $11.5 million in fourth quarter 2016.
"First quarter 2017's performance reflected the improvements we are making in our operating leverage, with Adjusted EBITDA improving despite the down revenue comparison," said Robert M. Dennerlein, Chief Financial Officer of INAP. "Additionally, we were able to reduce the Q4-to-Q1 rate of revenue decrease from a year ago. These results dovetail with our main financial objective of increasing run rate profitability and cash flow by streamlining our cost base, managing CapEx toward high-return projects, and culling our revenue base of our least profitable streams. Now that our balance sheet is successfully recapitalized, we are in full execution of the next phases of profitability improvement. We have refined our Adjusted EBITDA outlook upward and our CapEx outlook downward."
Business Outlook
Full-Year 2017 Expected Range ------------------------ Previous Guidance Current Guidance ----------------- ---------------- Revenue $275 million - $285 million $275 million - $285 million Adjusted EBITDA $84 million - $87 million $85 million - $90 million Capital Expenditures Approximately $42 million $37 million - $42 million 1 Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx are non-GAAP financial measures which we define in an attachment to this press release entitled "Non-GAAP (Adjusted) Financial Measures". Reconciliations between GAAP information and non-GAAP information related to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are contained in the table entitled "Reconciliation of GAAP Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA". Adjusted EBITDA margin is Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue. A reconciliation between GAAP information and non-GAAP information related to Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx is contained in the table entitled "Reconciliation of GAAP Net Cash Flows provided by Operating Activities to Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx. 2 Normalized net loss is a non-GAAP financial measure which we define in an attachment to this press release entitled "Non-GAAP (Adjusted) Financial Measures". Reconciliations between GAAP information and non-GAAP information related to normalized net loss are contained in the table entitled "Reconciliation of Net Loss to Normalized Net Loss". 3 Business unit contribution and business unit contributed margin are non-GAAP financial measures which we define in an attachment to this press release entitled "Non-GAAP (Adjusted) Financial Measures." Reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP information related to business unit contribution and business unit contribution margin are contained in the table entitled "Business Unit Contribution and Business Unit Contribution Margin" in the attachment. Business unit contribution margin is business unit contribution as a percentage of revenue 4 Free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures which we define in the attachment to the press release entitled "Non-GAAP (Adjusted) Financial Measures." Reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP information related to Free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow are contained in the table entitled "Free Cash Flow and Unlevered Free Cash Flow".
Conference Call Information:
Internap Corporation's first quarter 2017 conference call will be held today at 8:30 a.m. ET. Listeners may connect to a webcast of the call, which will include accompanying presentation slides, on the investor relations section of Internap's web site at http://ir.internap.com/events.cfm. The call can also be accessed by dialing 877-334-0775. International callers should dial 631-291-4567. An online archive of the webcast presentation will be available for one month following the call. An audio-only replay will be accessible from Tuesday, May 9, 2017 at 8 p.m. ET through Monday, May 15, 2017 at 855-859-2056 using replay code 74495656. International callers can listen to the archived event at 404-537-3406 with the same code.
About INAP
Internap Corporation (NASDAQ: INAP) is a leading technology provider of Internet infrastructure through both Colocation Business and Enterprise Services (including network connectivity, IP, bandwidth, and Managed Hosting), and Cloud Services (including enterprise-grade AgileCLOUD 2.0, Bare-Metal Servers, and SMB iWeb platforms). INAP's global high-capacity network connects 15 company-controlled Tier 3-type data centers in major markets in North America, 34 wholesale partnered facilities, and points of presence in 26 central business districts around the world. INAP continues to transform since its inception in 1996, meeting customer demand for custom solutions and high-touch state-of-the-art colocation and cloud products and services. INAP now operates a premium business model that also provides high-power density colocation, low-latency bandwidth, and public and private cloud platforms in an expanding internet infrastructure industry. For more information, visit www.inap.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include statements related to cost reductions, improved profitability, margin expansion, operations improvement, participation in strategic transactions, our strategy to align into pure-play businesses and our expectations for full-year 2017 revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and capital expenditures. Our ability to achieve these forward-looking statements is based on certain assumptions, including our ability to execute on our business strategy, leveraging of multiple routes to market, expanded brand awareness for high-performance Internet infrastructure services and customer churn levels. These assumptions may prove inaccurate in the future. Because such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, there are important factors that could cause Internap's actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. These factors include our ability to execute on our business strategy and drive growth; our ability to maintain current customers and obtain new ones, whether in a cost-effective manner or at all; the robustness of the IT infrastructure services market; our ability to achieve or sustain profitability; our ability to expand margins and drive higher returns on investment; our ability to sell into new and existing data center space; the actual performance of our IT infrastructure services; our ability to correctly forecast capital needs, demand planning and space utilization; our ability to respond successfully to technological change and the resulting competition; the availability of services from Internet network service providers or network service providers providing network access loops and local loops on favorable terms, or at all; failure of third party suppliers to deliver their products and services on favorable terms, or at all; failures in our network operations centers, data centers, network access points or computer systems; our ability to provide or improve Internet infrastructure services to our customers; and our ability to protect our intellectual property; market conditions and the terms of any issuance of equity or debt securities or the refinancing or amendment of our indebtedness; risks related to our indebtedness, including our substantial amount of debt, our ability to incur debt and increases in interest rates or in our borrowing margins; our ability to meet the financial and other covenants contained in our credit agreement; as well as other factors discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. We undertake no obligation to update, amend or clarify any forward-looking statement for any reason.
Investor Contacts
Richard Ramlall
404-302-9982
ir@internap.com
Carolyn Capaccio/Jody Burfening
LHA
212-838-3777
internap@lhai.com
INTERNAP CORPORATION UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 2017 2016 ---- ---- Revenues: INAP COLO $53,339 $55,881 INAP CLOUD 18,794 20,043 Total revenues 72,133 75,924 ------ ------ Operating costs and expenses: Direct costs of sales and services, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, shown below: INAP COLO 24,806 26,333 INAP CLOUD 4,239 4,744 Direct costs of customer support 7,264 8,804 Sales, general and administrative 16,564 18,930 Depreciation and amortization 17,745 19,113 Exit activities, restructuring and impairments 1,023 201 Total operating costs and expenses 71,641 78,125 ------ ------ Income (loss) from operations 492 (2,201) --- ------ Non-operating expenses: Interest expense 8,137 6,985 Loss on foreign currency, net 97 433 Other, net - (77) --- --- Total non-operating expenses 8,234 7,341 ----- ----- Loss before income taxes and equity in earnings of equity-method investment (7,742) (9,542) Provision for income taxes 518 138 Equity in earnings of equity-method investment, net of taxes (30) (36) --- --- Net loss $(8,230) $(9,644) ======= =======
INTERNAP CORPORATION UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except par value amounts) March 31, December 31, 2017 2016 ---- ---- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $9,174 $10,389 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,301 and $1,246, respectively 15,654 18,044 Prepaid expenses and other assets 10,311 10,055 ------ ------ Total current assets 35,139 38,488 Property and equipment, net 291,583 302,680 Investment in joint venture 3,099 3,002 Intangible assets, net 27,138 27,978 Goodwill 50,209 50,209 Deposits and other assets 7,940 8,258 Total assets $415,108 $430,615 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $18,003 $20,875 Accrued liabilities 10,445 10,603 Deferred revenues 5,417 5,746 Capital lease obligations 10,164 10,030 Term loan, less discount and prepaid costs of $2,037 and $2,243, respectively 963 757 Exit activities and restructuring liability 2,922 3,177 Other current liabilities 3,089 3,171 ----- ----- Total current liabilities 51,003 54,359 Deferred revenues 4,964 5,144 Capital lease obligations 41,613 43,876 Revolving credit facility 35,500 35,500 Term loan, less discount and prepaid costs of $6,605 and $4,579 respectively 241,398 283,421 Exit activities and restructuring liability 1,374 1,526 Deferred rent 4,188 4,642 Deferred tax liability 1,473 1,513 Other long-term liabilities 4,293 4,358 ----- ----- Total liabilities 385,806 434,339 ------- ------- Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 20,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding - - Common stock, $0.001 par value; 120,000 shares authorized; 82,156 and 57,799 shares outstanding, respectively 83 58 Additional paid-in capital 1,324,204 1,283,332 Treasury stock, at cost; 1,143 and 1,073 shares, respectively (7,072) (6,923) Accumulated deficit (1,286,579) (1,278,699) Accumulated items of other comprehensive loss (1,334) (1,492) ------ ------ Total stockholders' equity 29,302 (3,724) ------ ------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $415,108 $430,615 ======== ========
INTERNAP CORPORATION UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 2017 2016 ---- ---- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net loss $(8,230) $(9,644) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 17,745 19,113 Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs 715 522 Stock-based compensation expense, net of capitalized amount 598 1,922 Equity in earnings of equity-method investment (30) (36) Provision for doubtful accounts 301 341 Non-cash change in capital lease obligations 71 487 Non-cash change in exit activities and restructuring liability 980 347 Non-cash change in deferred rent (423) (484) Deferred taxes 254 77 Payment of debt lender fees (2,583) - Other, net (96) 202 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 2,096 537 Prepaid expenses, deposits and other assets 123 1,946 Accounts payable (2,247) (1,815) Accrued and other liabilities (180) (1,903) Deferred revenues (510) 191 Exit activities and restructuring liability (1,386) (804) Asset retirement obligation 52 (174) Other liabilities 14 (43) Net cash flows provided by operating activities 7,264 10,782 ----- ------ Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Purchases of property and equipment (5,789) (12,282) Additions to acquired and developed technology (200) (399) Net cash flows used in investing activities (5,989) (12,681) ------ ------- Proceeds from credit agreements - 1,500 Proceeds from stock issuance 40,282 - Principal payments on credit agreements (39,997) (750) Payments on capital lease obligations (2,491) (2,359) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 7 - Acquisition of common stock for income tax withholdings (149) (216) Other, net (157) (76) Net cash flows used in financing activities (2,505) (1,901) ------ ------ Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 15 (74) --- --- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,215) (3,874) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 10,389 17,772 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $9,174 $13,898 ====== =======
INTERNAP CORPORATION
NON-GAAP (ADJUSTED) FINANCIAL MEASURES
In addition to providing financial measurements based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), this earnings press release includes additional financial measures that are not prepared in accordance with GAAP ("non-GAAP"), including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx, normalized net loss, business unit contribution, business unit contribution margin, free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures can be found below.
We define the following non-GAAP measures as follows:
-- Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and is GAAP net loss plus depreciation and amortization, interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes, other expense (income), (gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment, exit activities, restructuring and impairments, stock-based compensation, non-income tax contingency, strategic alternatives and related costs and organizational realignment costs. -- Adjusted EBITDA margin is Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenues. -- Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx is Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures with Adjusted EBITDA for this non-GAAP measure defined as net cash flow provided by operating activities plus cash paid for interest, cash paid for taxes, cash paid for exit activities and restructuring, cash paid for strategic alternatives and related costs, cash paid for organizational realignment costs, payment of debt lender fees and other working capital changes less capital expenditures. -- Normalized net loss is net loss plus exit activities, restructuring and impairments, stock-based compensation, non-income tax contingency, strategic alternatives and related costs and organizational realignment costs. -- Business unit contribution is business unit revenues less direct costs of sales and services, customer support, and sales and marketing, exclusive of depreciation and amortization. -- Business unit contribution margin is business unit contribution as a percentage of business unit revenue. -- Free cash flow is net cash flows provided by operating activities minus capital expenditures. -- Unlevered free cash flow is free cash flow plus cash interest expense.
We believe that presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations.
We believe that excluding depreciation and amortization and loss (gain) on disposals of property and equipment, as well as impairments and restructuring, to calculate Adjusted EBITDA provides supplemental information and an alternative presentation that is useful to investors' understanding of our current ongoing operating results and trends. Not only are depreciation and amortization expenses based on historical costs of assets that may have little bearing on present or future replacement costs, but also they are based on management estimates of remaining useful lives. Loss on disposals of property and equipment is also based on historical costs of assets that may have little bearing on replacement costs. Impairments and restructuring expenses primarily reflect goodwill impairments and subsequent plan adjustments in sublease income assumptions for certain properties included in our previously disclosed restructuring plans.
We believe that excluding interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes and other expense (income) from non-GAAP financial measures provides supplemental information and an alternative presentation useful to investors' understanding of our core operating results and trends. Investors have indicated that they consider financial measures of our results of operations excluding interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes and other expense (income) as important supplemental information useful to their understanding of our historical results and estimating our future results.
INTERNAP CORPORATION
NON-GAAP (ADJUSTED) FINANCIAL MEASURES (Continued)
We also believe that, in excluding the effects of interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes and other expense (income), our non-GAAP financial measures provide investors with transparency into what management uses to measure and forecast our results of operations, to compare on a consistent basis our results of operations for the current period to that of prior periods and to compare our results of operations on a more consistent basis against that of other companies, in making financial and operating decisions and to establish certain management compensation.
We believe that exit activities, restructuring and impairment charges, non-income tax contingency, strategic alternatives and related costs and organizational realignment costs are unique costs, and consequently, we do not consider these charges as a normal component of expenses related to current and ongoing operations.
Similarly, we believe that excluding the effects of stock-based compensation from non-GAAP financial measures provides supplemental information and an alternative presentation useful to investors' understanding of our current ongoing operating results and trends. Management believes that investors consider financial measures of our results of operations excluding stock-based compensation as important supplemental information useful to their understanding of our historical results and estimating our future results.
We also believe that, in excluding the effects of stock-based compensation, our non-GAAP financial measures provide investors with transparency into what management uses to measure and forecast our results of operations, to compare on a consistent basis our results of operations for the current period to that of prior periods and to compare our results of operations on a more consistent basis against that of other companies, in making financial and operating decisions and to establish certain management compensation.
Stock-based compensation is an important part of total compensation, especially from the perspective of employees. We believe, however, that supplementing GAAP net loss by providing normalized net loss, excluding the effect of exit activities, restructuring and impairments, stock-based compensation and acquisition costs in all periods, is useful to investors because it enables additional and more meaningful period-to-period comparisons.
Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, and should be viewed as a supplement to -- not a substitute for -- our results of operations presented on the basis of GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA does not purport to represent cash flow provided by operating activities as defined by GAAP. Our statements of cash flows present our cash flow activity in accordance with GAAP. Furthermore, Adjusted EBITDA is not necessarily comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies.
We believe Adjusted EBITDA is used by and is useful to investors and other users of our financial statements in evaluating our operating performance because it provides them with an additional tool to compare business performance across companies and across periods. We believe that:
-- EBITDA is widely used by investors to measure a company's operating performance without regard to items such as interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, which can vary substantially from company-to-company depending upon accounting methods and book value of assets, capital structure and the method by which assets were acquired; and -- investors commonly adjust EBITDA information to eliminate the effect of disposals of property and equipment, impairments, restructuring and stock-based compensation which vary widely from company-to-company and impair comparability.
Our management uses Adjusted EBITDA:
-- as a measure of operating performance to assist in comparing performance from period-to-period on a consistent basis; -- as a measure for planning and forecasting overall expectations and for evaluating actual results against such expectations; and -- in communications with the board of directors, analysts and investors concerning our financial performance.
INTERNAP CORPORATION
NON-GAAP (ADJUSTED) FINANCIAL MEASURES (Continued)
Our presentation of business unit contribution and business unit contribution margin excludes depreciation and amortization in order to allow investors to see the business through the eyes of management.
We also have excluded depreciation and amortization from business unit contribution and business unit contribution margin because, as noted above, they are based on estimated useful lives of tangible and intangible assets. Further, depreciation and amortization are based on historical costs incurred to build out our deployed network and the historical costs of these assets may not be indicative of current or future capital expenditures.
Free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow are used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP. Free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow should not be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP financial measures. Free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow reflect an additional way of viewing our liquidity that, when viewed with our GAAP results, provides a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our cash flows. Management strongly encourages investors to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and to not rely on any single financial measure.
We use free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow, and ratios based on it, to conduct and evaluate our business because, although it is similar to cash flow from operations, we believe it is a useful measure of cash flows since capital expenditures are a necessary component of ongoing operations. In limited circumstances in which proceeds from sales of fixed assets exceed capital expenditures, free cash flow would exceed cash flow from operations. However, since we do not anticipate being a net seller of fixed assets, we expect free cash flow to be less than operating cash flows.
Free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow have limitations due to the fact that they do not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures. For example, free cash flow does not incorporate payments made to service our debt or capital lease obligations. Therefore, we believe it is important to view free cash flow as a complement to our entire consolidated statements of cash flows.
Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx is used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx should not be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP financial measures. Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx reflects an additional way of viewing our liquidity that, when viewed with our GAAP results, provides a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our cash flows. Management strongly encourages investors to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and to not rely on any single financial measure.
We use Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx, and ratios based on it, to conduct and evaluate our business because, although it is similar to cash flow from operations, we believe it is a useful measure of cash flows since capital expenditures are a necessary component of ongoing operations.
Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx has limitations due to the fact that it does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures. Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx does not incorporate payments made to service our debt or capital lease obligations. Therefore, we believe it is important to view Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx as a complement to our entire consolidated statements of cash flows.
Adjusted EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is presented as we understand certain investors use it as one measure of our historical ability to service debt. Also adjusted EBITDA is used in our debt covenants.
Although we believe, for the foregoing reasons, that our presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful supplemental information to investors regarding our results of operations, our non-GAAP financial measures should only be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, any measure of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Use of non-GAAP financial measures is subject to inherent limitations because they do not include all the expenses that must be included under GAAP and because they involve the exercise of judgment of which charges should properly be excluded from the non-GAAP financial measure. Management accounts for these limitations by not relying exclusively on non-GAAP financial measures, but only using such information to supplement GAAP financial measures. Our non-GAAP financial measures may not be the same non-GAAP measures, and may not be calculated in the same manner, as those used by other companies.
INTERNAP CORPORATION NON-GAAP (ADJUSTED) FINANCIAL MEASURES (Continued) RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET LOSS TO ADJUSTED EBITDA AND FORWARD LOOKING ADJUSTED EBITDA A reconciliation of GAAP net loss to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods indicated is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended ------------------ March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 March 31, 2016 -------------- ----------------- -------------- Reconciliation of GAAP Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA: Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- Total Revenue $72,133 100.0% $74,117 100.0% $75,924 100.0% Net Loss (GAAP) $(8,230) -11.4% $(13,110) -17.7% $(9,644) -12.7% Add: Depreciation and amortization 17,745 24.6% 19,021 25.7% 19,113 25.2% Interest expense 8,137 11.3% 7,964 10.7% 6,985 9.2% Provision (benefit) for income taxes 518 0.7% 236 0.3% 138 0.2% Other expense (income) 67 0.1% (88) -0.1% 320 0.4% (Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment, net (97) -0.1% (75) -0.1% 28 0.0% Exit activities, restructuring and impairments, including goodwill impairment 1,023 1.4% 7,149 9.6% 201 0.3% Stock-based compensation 598 0.8% 280 0.4% 1,922 2.5% Non-income tax contingency 1,500 2.1% - 0.0% - 0.0% Strategic alternatives and related costs 6 0.0% (136) -0.2% 141 0.2% Organizational realignment costs 287 0.4% 320 0.4% 1,272 1.7% Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) $21,554 29.9% $21,561 29.1% $20,476 27.0% ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- A reconciliation of forward looking Adjusted EBITDA for full-year 2017 is as follows (in millions): 2017 Full-Year Guidance ----------------------- Low High --- ---- Amount Percent Amount Percent ------ ------- ------ ------- Total Revenue $275 100.0% $285 100.0% Net Loss (GAAP) $(5) -1.8% $(1) -0.4% Add: Depreciation and amortization 71 25.8% 71 24.9% Interest expense 0.0% 0.0% Provision for income taxes 0.0% 0.0% Other expense (income) 0.0% 0.0% (Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment, net 0.0% 0.0% Exit activities, restructuring and impairments, including goodwill impairment 7 2.5% 6 2.1% Stock-based compensation 8 2.9% 10 3.5% Non-income tax contingency 0.0% 0.0% Strategic alternatives and related costs 2 0.7% 2 0.7% Organizational realignment costs 2 0.7% 2 0.7% Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) $85 30.9% $90 31.6% --- ==== --- ====
INTERNAP CORPORATION NON-GAAP (ADJUSTED) FINANCIAL MEASURES (Continued) RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES TO ADJUSTED EBITDA LESS CAPEX A reconciliation of GAAP Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities to Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx for each of the periods indicated is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended ------------------ Reconciliation of GAAP Net Cash Flows provided by Operating Activities March 31, December 31, March 31, to Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx: 2017 2016 2016 ---- ---- ---- Net Cash Flow provided by operating activities: $7,264 $10,185 $10,782 Add : Cash paid for interest 7,336 7,604 6,540 Cash paid for income taxes - 22 11 Cash paid for exit activities and restructuring 1,386 1,229 804 Cash paid for strategic alternatives and related costs 189 512 438 Cash paid for organizational realignment costs 267 1,664 200 Payment of debt lender fees 2,583 - - Other working capital changes 2,529 345 1,701 Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) $21,554 $21,561 $20,476 ------- ------- ------- Less: Capital Expenditures (CapEx) $5,989 $6,250 $12,681 Adjusted EBITDA less CapEx $15,565 $15,311 $7,795 ======= ======= ======
INTERNAP CORPORATION NON-GAAP (ADJUSTED) FINANCIAL MEASURES (Continued) RECONCILIATION OF NET LOSS AND BASIC TO NORMALIZED NET LOSS Reconciliations of net loss, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to normalized net loss: Three Months Ended ------------------ March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 March 31, 2016 -------------- ----------------- -------------- Net loss (GAAP) $(8,230) $(13,110) $(9,644) Exit activities, restructuring and impairments, including goodwill impairment 1,023 7,149 201 Stock-based compensation 598 280 1,922 Non-income tax contingency 1,500 - - Strategic alternatives and related costs 6 (136) 141 Organizational realignment costs 287 320 1,272 Normalized net loss (non-GAAP) $(4,816) $(5,497) $(6,108) ======= ======= =======
INTERNAP CORPORATION NON-GAAP (ADJUSTED) FINANCIAL MEASURES (Continued) BUSINESS UNIT CONTRIBUTION AND BUSINESS UNIT CONTRIBUTION MARGIN Business unit contribution and business unit contribution margin, which includes direct costs of sales and service, customer support and sales and marketing for each of the periods indicated is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended ------------------ March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 March 31, 2016 -------------- ----------------- -------------- Revenues: INAP COLO $53,339 $54,971 $55,881 INAP CLOUD 18,794 19,146 20,043 Total 72,133 74,117 75,924 ------ ------ ------ Direct costs of sales and services, customer support and sales and marketing: INAP COLO 33,650 34,799 36,812 INAP CLOUD 9,464 9,872 10,957 Total 43,114 44,671 47,769 ------ ------ ------ Business Unit Contribution: INAP COLO 19,689 20,172 19,069 INAP CLOUD 9,330 9,274 9,086 Total $29,019 $29,446 $28,155 ======= ======= ======= Business Unit Contribution Margin: INAP COLO 36.9% 36.7% 34.1% INAP CLOUD 49.6% 48.4% 45.3% ---- ---- ---- Total 40.2% 39.7% 37.1% ==== ==== ====
INTERNAP CORPORATION NON-GAAP (ADJUSTED) FINANCIAL MEASURES (Continued) FREE CASH FLOW AND UNLEVERED FREE CASH FLOW Free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow are non-GAAP measures. Free cash flow is net cash flows provided by operating activities minus capital expenditures. Unlevered free cash flow is free cash flow plus cash interest expense (in thousands): Three Months Ended ------------------ March 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 March 31, 2016 -------------- ----------------- -------------- Net cash flows provided by operating activities $7,264 $10,185 $10,782 Capital expenditures: Maintenance capital (790) (1,717) (2,133) Growth capital (5,199) (4,533) (10,548) ------ ------ ------- Free cash flow (non-GAAP) 1,275 3,935 (1,899) Cash interest expense 7,336 7,604 6,540 Unlevered free cash flow (non-GAAP) $8,611 $11,539 $4,641 ====== ======= ======
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SOURCE Internap Corporation