SYDNEY, 16 February 2012
Highlights:
- Strong portfolio performance:
- Continuing record results for Jetstar and Qantas Frequent
Flyer.
- Revenue growth of 6 per cent.
- Yield and unit cost improvements.
- Offset by industrial action and record high fuel
costs.
- Improvement in net operating cash flow of 5 per cent.
- Strategic initiatives to transform Qantas International
and grow Jetstar in Asia.
The Qantas Group today announced underlying profit before
tax of $202 million for the half-year ended 31 December
2011, a decrease of $215 million compared with the prior
corresponding period. Statutory profit before tax was $58
million.
The result reflects the $194 million financial impact of
industrial action during the first half, as well as
increased fuel costs compared with the prior corresponding
period. Total fuel costs in the half were $2.2 billion, up
$444 million (or 26 per cent).
The Group also today outlined measures that respond to
global economic conditions and the structural challenges
facing Qantas, including the European finance crisis, the
changing Australian economy and the need to increase
efficiency and competitiveness. These steps will position
the Group for a strong, sustainable future and build
long-term shareholder value.
They include a reduction in capital expenditure of $700
million over 2011/12 and 2012/13; a review of Qantas' heavy
maintenance footprint in Australia; and changes to Qantas'
catering and engineering operations.
Qantas Chief Executive Officer Alan Joyce said the
first-half result was a good performance in challenging
circumstances.
"The termination of industrial action on 31 October 2011
brought operational certainty for the Qantas Group, our
customers and our shareholders," Mr Joyce said.
"While the impact of the dispute was severe, our portfolio
of businesses once again demonstrated its resilience in
difficult conditions. Improvements in operating cash flow,
revenue, yield and unit costs, and record results for
Jetstar and Qantas Frequent Flyer, helped offset the
financial effect on the Group."
Qantas Chief Executive Officer Alan Joyce said the Group
was taking decisive action to meet the challenges of the
changing global economy and aviation industry.
"We have a clear strategy for the future based on our
strong domestic airline businesses, transforming Qantas
International and other business areas, the continued
growth of Qantas Frequent Flyer and growing Jetstar in
Asia.
"With a volatile world economy, disciplined financial
management remains vital. Today we have set out a package
of initiatives appropriate both to the current conditions
and our long-term goals.
"At Qantas we know we must continue to adapt to the complex
economic and competitive environment. That means taking
hard decisions today to ensure that we can secure jobs and
success for the future."
Segment financial performance
Qantas' underlying EBIT in the first half was $66 million,
compared with $165 million in the prior corresponding
period.
"Qantas was hit hard by industrial action," Mr Joyce said.
"However, by late November bookings had recovered well -
particularly in the domestic market. Qantas' on-time
performance was the best of any major domestic airline in
December and we have retained and grown major corporate
accounts as well as winning important new business. Our
brand and customer satisfaction ratings have improved
significantly since the fleet grounding.
"After the grounding we prioritised the timely compensation
of affected passengers and a series of initiatives to
restore customer confidence in the airline. These included
free air fares for affected Australian residents, travel
vouchers for affected international residents and a range
of special offers for Qantas Frequent Flyer members and
premium customers.
"With QantasLink recently being named the world's best
regional airline by Air Transport World and Network
Aviation increasing our presence in mining regions, Qantas
is very well-positioned domestically.
"We continue to work towards returning Qantas'
international performance to profitability in the short
term. Our long-term goal is to ensure that the Qantas
business - domestic and international combined - exceeds
the cost of capital on a sustainable basis."
Jetstar achieved record underlying EBIT of $147 million, up
$4 million on last year's first-half earnings.
"Jetstar continues to increase capacity both domestically
and internationally," Mr Joyce said.
"As well as the ongoing growth of Singapore-based Jetstar
Asia, Jetstar Japan passed a number of milestones as it
moves towards commencing operations in July 2012.
"This joint investment with Japan Airlines and Mitsubishi
will deliver true low-cost air travel across the Japanese
market and further expand the Jetstar franchise in the
world's fastest-growing region."
Qantas Frequent Flyer delivered normalised EBIT of $119
million (up from $107 million), continuing its strong
contribution to Group earnings.
"Qantas Frequent Flyer now has 8.3 million members and
continues to add new ways of earning points through strong
partner relationships," Mr Joyce said. "The program is an
outstanding asset for the Group and is fundamental to our
customer relationships. External billings have grown 16 per
cent to $600 million."
Underlying EBIT for Qantas Freight was $38 million, down $3
million compared with the prior corresponding period.
"Qantas Freight has been affected by high fuel costs and
weaker demand across the cargo sector, resulting in loads
declining," Mr Joyce said. "However, a good performance in
the domestic express freight market and increased contract
revenue helped minimise the overall drop in earnings."
Response to global economic volatility and operational
changes
The European debt crisis and weaker global growth forecasts
have resulted in a significant deterioration in the
aviation operating environment.
Fuel prices remain high and the Qantas Group faces pressure
from strong competitor growth and cost disparity with
competitors, in addition to the uncertain economic
environment.
While the Group's financial position remains strong, with
significant cash reserves and an investment-grade credit
rating, this outlook requires disciplined financial
management and a continued focus on maximising
productivity.
Capital expenditure in 2011/12 will be reduced from $2.5
billion to $2.3 billion and capital expenditure in 2012/13
will be reduced from $2.8 billion to $2.3 billion with
further cuts to be identified in 2012/13.
These savings will come from a range of initiatives
including reductions in non-aircraft capital expenditure,
the deferral of Boeing 787-800 deliveries because of
manufacturer delays, a reduction in planned domestic
capacity growth in line with long-term estimates and a
capital-light model for any premium airline investment in
Asia. Any further capital expenditure savings will come
from appropriate changes to the Qantas Group fleet plan.
The Group will continue to actively manage capital spend to
support measured growth, manage the business in uncertain
times and maintain an investment grade credit rating, and
will review the potential for capital returns in the future
in that context.
The following network changes will be made in order to
adjust capacity to market conditions and route
performance:
- Withdrawal from the Singapore-Mumbai and Auckland-Los
Angeles routes, effective 6 May 2012. This is in addition
to previously-announced withdrawals from the Hong
Kong-London and Bangkok-London routes, effective March
2012.
- Aircraft changes on the following international and
domestic routes: Sydney-Bangkok (Boeing 747 replaced with
Airbus A330 from 10 June), Sydney-Perth (Boeing 747
replaced with Airbus A330 on certain services from 6 May)
and Melbourne-Perth (additional A330 services added from 6
May).
- Capacity increases on the Los Angeles-New York route from
6 May (Airbus A330 replaced with Boeing 747) and
Sydney-Tokyo route from 10 June (one Airbus A330 service
per week replaced with a Boeing 747 service, resulting in
daily Boeing 747 services).
- Early retirement of two further Boeing 747 aircraft (in
addition to the four early B747 retirements announced in
August 2011).
In addition, changes will be made in Qantas' engineering
and catering businesses to ensure that they meet the needs
of the Group's long-term strategy.
A number of steps will be taken to help build a more
competitive engineering operation and close the cost gap
between Qantas and its competitors.
- 60-day pre-decision consultation process on Qantas'
Australian heavy maintenance footprint, to address
declining work volumes resulting from new aircraft
technology and work processes.
- Changes to line maintenance processes with the
introduction of a more tailored system for next-generation
aircraft operating domestically.
- Consolidation of a range of engineering functions for
greater efficiency.
Qantas' catering business will consolidate to focus on four
core facilities in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Perth,
through the following actions.
- Qantas will not invest in a new catering centre for
Adelaide when the current facility's lease expires in March
2013. Consultation will take place with employees and other
stakeholders about future catering options in Adelaide.
- Discussions on the potential sale of one of Qantas' two
Sydney catering centres (Riverside) and its Cairns catering
centre.
- Changes to work processes in Q Catering Brisbane ahead of
the move to a new centre.
The workforce planning team in Qantas' airports department,
currently dispersed around individual airports, will also
largely be consolidated (in Sydney).
Job reductions are expected as a result of aircraft
retirements and operational changes. Qantas will provide
maximum support to affected employees, including
opportunities for redeployment, voluntary redundancy and
external employment.
Outlook
The operating environment and economic outlook for the
second half of 2011/12 remains challenging and volatile.
Seasonal factors typically drive stronger revenue in the
first half of the financial year compared with the second
half of the year (ending 30 June).
Following fare increases and fuel surcharges announced in
February 2012, Group forward bookings continue to indicate
higher yields in the second half of 2011/12 compared with
the second half of 2010/11.
The Group expects to increase capacity by 7 per cent in the
second half of 2011/12 compared with the second half of
2010/11, while maintaining flexibility (equivalent to
approximately 5 per cent after adjusting for the impact of
natural disasters and the A380 grounding in second half of
2010/11).
Underlying fuel costs are expected to increase by
approximately $250 million from $1.95 billion in the second
half of 2010/11 to approximately $2.2 billion in the second
half of 2011/12, due to higher forward market jet fuel
prices and increased flying.
No Group profit guidance is provided at this time due to
the high degree of volatility and uncertainty in global
economic conditions, fuel prices and exchange rates, as
well as the major transformational change agenda underway.
Issued by Qantas Corporate Communication (5367)
Email: qantasmedia@qantas.com.au