-New Home Orders up 21% for the Quarter- 
-Reports Net Income Available to Common Stockholders of $57.9 Million, or $0.36 per Diluted Share- 
-Home Sales Revenue of $770.7 Million for the Quarter-  
-Homebuilding Gross Margin of 20.0% for the Quarter-

IRVINE, Calif., Feb. 22, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- TRI Pointe Group, Inc. (the "Company") (NYSE:TPH) today announced results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2016 and full year 2016.

Results and Operational Data for Fourth Quarter 2016 and Comparisons to Fourth Quarter 2015

  • Net income available to common stockholders was $57.9 million, or $0.36 per diluted share, compared to $85.1 million, or $0.52 per diluted share
  • New home orders of 909 compared to 753, an increase of 21%
  • Active selling communities averaged 122.8 compared to 112.8, an increase of 9%
    -  New home orders per average selling community increased by 10% to 7.4 orders (2.5 monthly) compared to 6.7 orders (2.2 monthly)
    -  Cancellation rate of 20% compared to 21%, a decrease of 100 basis points
  • Backlog units at quarter end of 1,193 homes compared to 1,156, an increase of 3%
    -  Dollar value of backlog at quarter end of $661.1 million compared to $697.3 million, a decrease of 5%
    -  Average sales price in backlog at quarter end of $554,000 compared to $603,000, a decrease of 8%
  • Home sales revenue of $770.7 million compared to $847.4 million, a decrease of 9%
    -  New home deliveries of 1,427 homes compared to 1,453 homes, a decrease of 2%
    -  Average sales price of homes delivered of $540,000 compared to $583,000, a decrease of 7%
  • Homebuilding gross margin percentage of 20.0% compared to 22.2%, a decrease of 220 basis points
    -  Excluding interest, impairments and lot option abandonments, adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage was 22.2%*
  • SG&A expense as a percentage of homes sales revenue of 9.2% compared to 8.4%, an increase of 80 basis points
  • Ratios of debt-to-capital and net debt-to-capital of 43.0% and 39.1%*, respectively, as of December 31, 2016
  • Repurchased 1,455,332 shares of common stock at an average price of $11.66 for an aggregate dollar amount of $17.0 million in the three months ended December 31, 2016
  • Ended fourth quarter of  2016 with cash of $208.7 million and $420.7 million of availability under the Company's unsecured revolving credit facility 

   *  See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures"

Results and Operational Data for Full Year 2016 and Comparisons to Full Year 2015

  • Net income available to common stockholders was $195.2 million, or $1.21  per diluted share, compared to $205.5 million, or $1.27 per diluted share
  • New home orders of 4,248 compared to 4,181, an increase of 2%
  • Active selling communities averaged 118.3 compared to 115.9, an increase of 2%
    -  New home orders per average selling community were 35.9 orders (3.0 monthly) compared to 36.1 orders (3.0 monthly)
    -  Cancellation rate of 15% compared to 16%, a decrease of 100 basis points
  • Home sales revenue of $2.329 billion compared to $2.291 billion, an increase of 2%
    -  New home deliveries of 4,211 homes compared to 4,057 homes, an increase of 4%
    -  Average sales price of homes delivered of $553,000 compared to $565,000, a decrease of 2%
  • Homebuilding gross margin percentage of 21.2% compared to 21.1%, an increase of 10 basis points
    -  Excluding interest, impairments and lot option abandonments, adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage was 23.4%*
  • SG&A expense as a percentage of homes sales revenue of 10.8% compared to 10.2%, an increase of 60 basis points
  • Repurchased 3,560,853 shares of common stock at an average price of $11.82 for an aggregate dollar amount of $42.1 million in the full year ended December 31, 2016

  *  See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures"

“I am extremely pleased with how we ended 2016,” said TRI Pointe Group CEO Doug Bauer.  “Fourth quarter net orders grew 21% as compared to the prior year period, thanks to a 10% increase in the monthly absorption rate and a 9% rise in average community count.  Order trends remained strong in our core California markets during the quarter, while many of our markets outside of California experienced an increase in absorption rate.  We believe that this is a testament to the relative strength of our markets and the quality of our communities and new home offerings.  With a 19% increase in active selling communities at the start of 2017 as compared to the beginning of 2016, TRI Pointe Group is in a great position to achieve its goals for 2017 and beyond.”

Fourth Quarter 2016 Operating Results

Net income available to common stockholders was $57.9 million, or $0.36 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2016, compared to net income available to common stockholders of $85.1 million, or $0.52 per diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2015.  The decrease in net income available to common stockholders was primarily driven by lower home sales revenue and a $33.9 million decrease in homebuilding gross margin, resulting in a 220 basis point decrease in homebuilding gross margin percentage.

Home sales revenue decreased $76.7 million, or 9%, to $770.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, as compared to $847.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2015.  The decrease was primarily attributable to a 2% decrease in new home deliveries to 1,427, and a 7% decrease in average selling price of homes delivered to $540,000 compared to $583,000 in the fourth quarter of 2015. 

New home orders increased 21% to 909 homes for the fourth quarter of 2016, as compared to 753 homes for the same period in 2015.  Average selling communities was 122.8 for the fourth quarter of 2016 compared to 112.8 for the fourth quarter of 2015.  The Company’s overall absorption rate per average selling community for the fourth quarter of 2016 was 7.4 orders (2.5 monthly) compared to 6.7 orders (2.2 monthly) during the fourth quarter of 2015.  

The Company ended the quarter with 1,193 homes in backlog, representing approximately $661.1 million. The average selling price of homes in backlog as of December 31, 2016 decreased $49,000, or 8%, to $554,000 compared to $603,000 at December 31, 2015.  

Homebuilding gross margin percentage for the fourth quarter of 2016 decreased to 20.0% compared to 22.2% for the fourth quarter of 2015.  Excluding interest and impairments and lot option abandonments in cost of home sales, adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage was 22.2%* for the fourth quarter of 2016 compared to 24.2%* for the fourth quarter of 2015.  The decrease in homebuilding gross margin percentage was largely due to the mix of homes delivered during the quarter, with 58 fewer homes delivered from California which have gross margins above the Company average.   

Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expense for the fourth quarter of 2016 increased to 9.2% of home sales revenue as compared to 8.4% for the fourth quarter of 2015 due to decreased leverage as a result of the 9% decrease in home sales revenue.  

“TRI Pointe Group continues to strive for operational excellence in our current business while investing in the future, most notably with the continued development of our longer-dated California assets,” said TRI Pointe Group COO Tom Mitchell.  “These assets will provide us with a great runway of lots in land constrained California for years to come and will be a key contributor to our success moving forward.  We are extremely optimistic about the potential of these assets, as well as the prospects for all of our brands as we head into 2017.”

* See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures”

Outlook

For the full year 2017, the Company is reiterating its guidance from their investor day this past November.  The Company expects to grow average selling communities by 10% compared to the prior year and deliver between 4,500 and 4,800 homes at an average sales price of $570,000.  The Company expects its homebuilding gross margin for the full year 2017 to be in the range of 20% to 21%, with quarterly fluctuations based on the mix of California deliveries, and expects its SG&A expense ratio to be in the range of 10.2% to 10.4% of home sales revenue.  In addition, the Company anticipates gross profit from land and lot sales of approximately $45 million, most of which is expected to close in the third quarter of 2017.

Earnings Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call via live webcast for investors and other interested parties beginning at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Wednesday, February 22, 2017.  The call will be hosted by Doug Bauer, Chief Executive Officer, Tom Mitchell, President and Chief Operating Officer and Mike Grubbs, Chief Financial Officer.

Interested parties can listen to the call live on the internet through the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at www.TRIPointeGroup.com. Listeners should go to the website at least fifteen minutes prior to the call to download and install any necessary audio software.  The call can also be accessed by dialing 1-877-407-3982 for domestic participants or 1-201-493-6780 for international participants.  Participants should ask for the TRI Pointe Group Fourth Quarter 2016 Earnings Conference Call.  Those dialing in should do so at least ten minutes prior to the start.  The replay of the call will be available for two weeks following the call.  To access the replay, the domestic dial-in number is 1-844-512-2921, the international dial-in number is 1-412-317-6671, and the reference code is #13653357.  An archive of the webcast will be available on the Company’s website for a limited time.

About TRI Pointe Group, Inc.
Headquartered in Irvine, California, TRI Pointe Group, Inc. (NYSE:TPH) is one of the top ten largest public homebuilders by equity market capitalization in the United States. The company designs, constructs and sells premium single-family homes through its portfolio of six quality brands across eight states, including Maracay Homes in Arizona; Pardee Homes in California and Nevada; Quadrant Homes in Washington; Trendmaker Homes in Texas; TRI Pointe Homes in California and Colorado; and Winchester Homes in Maryland and Virginia.  Additional information is available at www.TRIPointeGroup.com.  “Winchester” is a registered trademark and is used with permission.

Forward-Looking Statements

Various statements contained in this press release, including those that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements may include projections and estimates concerning the timing and success of specific projects and our future production, land and lot sales, operational and financial results, financial condition, prospects, and capital spending.  Our forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “goal,” “guidance,” “expect,” “intend,” “outlook,” “project,” “potential,” “plan,” “predict,” “target,” “will,” or other words that convey future events or outcomes.  The forward-looking statements in this press release speak only as of the date of this press release, and we disclaim any obligation to update these statements unless required by law, and we caution you not to rely on them unduly.  These forward-looking statements are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control.  The following factors, among others, may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements: the effect of general economic conditions, including employment rates, housing starts, interest rate levels, availability of financing for home mortgages and strength of the U.S. dollar; market demand for our products, which is related to the strength of the various U.S. business segments and U.S. and international economic conditions; levels of competition; the successful execution of our internal performance plans, including restructuring and cost reduction initiatives; global economic conditions; raw material prices; oil and other energy prices; the effect of weather, including the re-occurrence of drought conditions in California; the risk of loss from earthquakes, volcanoes, fires, floods, droughts, windstorms, hurricanes, pest infestations and other natural disasters; transportation costs; federal and state tax policies; the effect of land use, environment and other governmental regulations; legal proceedings and disputes; risks relating to any unforeseen changes to or effects on liabilities, future capital expenditures, revenues, expenses, earnings, synergies, indebtedness, financial condition, losses and future prospects; changes in accounting principles; risks related to unauthorized access to our computer systems, theft of our customers’ confidential information or other forms of cyber-attack; our relationship, and actual and potential conflicts of interest, with Starwood Capital Group or its affiliates; and additional factors discussed under the sections captioned “Risk Factors” included in our annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The foregoing list is not exhaustive.  New risk factors may emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors or to assess the impact of such risk factors on our business.

Investor Relations Contact:Media Contact:
  
Chris Martin, TRI Pointe GroupCarol Ruiz, cruiz@newgroundco.com, 310-437-0045
Drew Mackintosh, Mackintosh Investor Relations 
InvestorRelations@TRIPointeGroup.com, 949-478-8696 



KEY OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL DATA
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
    
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
 2016 2015 Change 2016 2015 Change
Operating Data:           
Home sales revenue$770,703  $847,409  $(76,706) $2,329,336  $2,291,264  $38,072 
Homebuilding gross margin$153,936  $187,824  $(33,888) $493,009  $482,488  $10,521 
Homebuilding gross margin %20.0% 22.2% (2.2)% 21.2% 21.1% 0.1%
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin %*22.2% 24.2% (2.0)% 23.4% 23.1% 0.3%
Land and lot sales revenue$2,068  $26,918  $(24,850) $72,272  $101,284  $(29,012)
Land and lot gross margin$1,674  $9,153  $(7,479) $54,905  $66,195  $(11,290)
Land and lot gross margin %80.9% 34.0% 46.9% 76.0% 65.4% 10.6%
SG&A expense$70,937  $71,605  $(668) $251,373  $233,713  $17,660 
SG&A expense as a % of home sales revenue9.2% 8.4% 0.8% 10.8% 10.2% 0.6%
Net income available to common stockholders$57,861  $85,072  $(27,211) $195,171  $205,461  $(10,290)
Adjusted EBITDA*$107,425  $155,196  $(47,771) $370,371  $388,121  $(17,750)
Interest incurred$18,276  $15,185  $3,091  $68,306  $60,964  $7,342 
Interest in cost of home sales$16,458  $16,759  $(301) $51,111  $44,299  $6,812 
            
Other Data:           
Net new home orders909  753  156  4,248  4,181  67 
New homes delivered1,427  1,453  (26) 4,211  4,057  154 
Average selling price of homes delivered$540  $583  $(43) $553  $565  $(12)
Average selling communities122.8  112.8  10.0  118.3  115.9  2.4 
Selling communities at end of period124  104  20  N/A     N/A     N/A    
Cancellation rate20% 21% (1)% 15% 16% (1)%
Backlog (estimated dollar value)$661,146  $697,334  $(36,188)      
Backlog (homes)1,193  1,156  37       
Average selling price in backlog$554  $603  $(49)      
            
 December 31,
 2016
 December 31,
 2015
 Change      
Balance Sheet Data:           
Cash and cash equivalents$208,657  $214,485  $(5,828)      
Real estate inventories$2,910,627  $2,519,273  $391,354       
Lots owned or controlled28,309  27,602  707       
Homes under construction (1)1,605  1,531  74       
Homes completed, unsold405  351  54       
Debt$1,382,033  $1,170,505  $211,528       
Stockholders' equity$1,829,447  $1,664,683  $164,764       
Book capitalization$3,211,480  $2,835,188  $376,292       
Ratio of debt-to-capital43.0% 41.3% 1.7%      
Ratio of net debt-to-capital*39.1% 36.5% 2.6%      
                                                                             
              
(1)  Homes under construction included 65 and 69 models at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
*      See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures”



CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share amounts)
 
 December 31,
 2016
 December 31,
 2015
Assets(unaudited)  
Cash and cash equivalents$208,657  $214,485 
Receivables82,500  43,710 
Real estate inventories2,910,627  2,519,273 
Investments in unconsolidated entities17,546  18,999 
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net161,495  162,029 
Deferred tax assets, net123,223  130,657 
Other assets60,592  48,918 
Total assets$3,564,640  $3,138,071 
    
Liabilities   
Accounts payable$70,252  $64,840 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities263,845  216,263 
Unsecured revolving credit facility200,000  299,392 
Seller financed loans13,726  2,434 
Senior notes1,168,307  868,679 
Total liabilities1,716,130  1,451,608 
    
Commitments and contingencies   
    
Equity   
Stockholders' Equity:   
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively   
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 158,626,229 and 161,813,750 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively1,586  1,618 
Additional paid-in capital880,822  911,197 
Retained earnings947,039  751,868 
Total stockholders' equity1,829,447  1,664,683 
Noncontrolling interests19,063  21,780 
Total equity1,848,510  1,686,463 
Total liabilities and equity$3,564,640  $3,138,071 



CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
    
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
Homebuilding:       
Home sales revenue$770,703  $847,409  $2,329,336  $2,291,264 
Land and lot sales revenue2,068  26,918  72,272  101,284 
Other operations revenue524  5,388  2,314  7,601 
Total revenues773,295  879,715  2,403,922  2,400,149 
Cost of home sales616,767  659,585  1,836,327  1,808,776 
Cost of land and lot sales394  17,765  17,367  35,089 
Other operations expense523  2,656  2,247  4,360 
Sales and marketing37,282  37,259  127,903  116,217 
General and administrative33,655  34,346  123,470  117,496 
Restructuring charges171  599  649  3,329 
Homebuilding income from operations84,503  127,505  295,959  314,882 
Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated entities(2) 1,542  179  1,460 
Other income, net25  586  312  858 
Homebuilding income before income taxes84,526  129,633  296,450  317,200 
Financial Services:       
Revenues458  528  1,220  1,010 
Expenses70  50  253  181 
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities1,564  1,233  4,810  1,231 
Financial services income before income taxes1,952  1,711  5,777  2,060 
Income before income taxes86,478  131,344  302,227  319,260 
Provision for income taxes(28,393) (45,991) (106,094) (112,079)
Net income58,085  85,353  196,133  207,181 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(224) (281) (962) (1,720)
Net income available to common stockholders$57,861  $85,072  $195,171  $205,461 
Earnings per share       
Basic$0.36  $0.53  $1.21  $1.27 
Diluted$0.36  $0.52  $1.21  $1.27 
Weighted average shares outstanding       
Basic159,082,568  161,813,750  160,859,782  161,692,152 
Diluted159,789,940  162,379,826  161,381,499  162,319,758 



MARKET DATA BY REPORTING SEGMENT & STATE
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
    
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
 New
Homes
Delivered
 Average
Sales
Price
 New
Homes
Delivered
 Average
Sales
Price
 New
Homes
Delivered
 Average
Sales
Price
 New
Homes
Delivered
 Average
Sales
Price
New Homes Delivered:               
Maracay Homes225  $417  173  $399  625  $408  480  $387 
Pardee Homes392  467  406  591  1,220  548  1,130  536 
Quadrant Homes96  616  114  475  383  541  411  440 
Trendmaker Homes139  506  145  511  474  506  539  511 
TRI Pointe Homes411  658  449  696  1,089  664  1,060  730 
Winchester Homes164  570  166  590  420  560  437  616 
Total1,427  $540  1,453  $583  4,211  $553  4,057  $565 
                
                
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
 New
Homes
Delivered
 Average
Sales
Price
 New
Homes
Delivered
 Average
Sales
Price
 New
Homes
Delivered
 Average
Sales
Price
 New
Homes
Delivered
 Average
Sales
Price
New Homes Delivered:               
California596  $601  654  $717  1,689  $669  1,623  $707 
Colorado42  579  65  512  160  524  193  496 
Maryland96  544  89  467  265  518  209  502 
Virginia68  608  77  732  155  631  228  720 
Arizona225  417  173  399  625  408  480  387 
Nevada165  433  136  368  460  386  374  368 
Texas139  506  145  511  474  506  539  511 
Washington96  616  114  475  383  541  411  440 
Total1,427  $540  1,453  $583  4,211  $553  4,057  $565 


MARKET DATA BY REPORTING SEGMENT & STATE, continued
(unaudited)
    
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
 Net New
Home
Orders
 Average
Selling
Communities
 Net New
Home
Orders
 Average
Selling
Communities
 Net New
Home
Orders
 Average
Selling
Communities
 Net New
Home
Orders
 Average
Selling
Communities
Net New Home Orders:               
Maracay Homes144  18.0  83  15.0  670  18.0  578  16.6 
Pardee Homes270  26.0  232  24.0  1,206  23.6  1,186  23.1 
Quadrant Homes67  6.5  88  10.5  341  8.0  441  10.7 
Trendmaker Homes116  30.8  76  22.3  501  27.8  457  25.1 
TRI Pointe Homes214  28.5  172  27.5  1,097  27.6  1,107  26.9 
Winchester Homes98  13.0  102  13.5  433  13.3  412  13.5 
Total909  122.8  753  112.8  4,248  118.3  4,181  115.9 
                
                
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
 Net New
Home
Orders
 Average
Selling
Communities
 Net New
Home
Orders
 Average
Selling
Communities
 Net New
Home
Orders
 Average
Selling
Communities
 Net New
Home
Orders
 Average
Selling
Communities
Net New Home Orders:               
California357  38.8  285  34.9  1,690  35.4  1,706  33.5 
Colorado28  4.5  25  5.8  135  4.8  193  6.2 
Maryland76  8.0  68  6.5  290  7.0  233  6.0 
Virginia22  5.0  34  7.0  143  6.3  179  7.5 
Arizona144  18.0  83  15.0  670  18.0  578  16.6 
Nevada99  11.2  94  10.8  478  11.0  394  10.3 
Texas116  30.8  76  22.3  501  27.8  457  25.1 
Washington67  6.5  88  10.5  341  8.0  441  10.7 
Total909  122.8  753  112.8  4,248  118.3  4,181  115.9 


MARKET DATA BY REPORTING SEGMENT & STATE, continued
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
    
 As of December 31, 2016 As of December 31, 2015
 Backlog
Units
 Backlog
Dollar
Value
 Average
Sales
Price
 Backlog
Units
 Backlog
Dollar
Value
 Average
Sales
Price
Backlog:           
Maracay Homes248  $114,203  $460  203  $82,171  $405 
Pardee Homes260  134,128  516  274  200,588  732 
Quadrant Homes101  68,461  678  143  72,249  505 
Trendmaker Homes163  85,579  525  136  72,604  534 
TRI Pointe Homes298  180,012  604  290  192,097  662 
Winchester Homes123  78,763  640  110  77,625  706 
Total1,193  $661,146  $554  1,156  $697,334  $603 
            
            
 As of December 31, 2016 As of December 31, 2015
 Backlog
Units
 Backlog
Dollar
Value
 Average
Sales
Price
 Backlog
Units
 Backlog
Dollar
Value
 Average
Sales
Price
Backlog:           
California402  $237,748  $591  401  $321,753  $802 
Colorado59  35,764  606  84  41,026  488 
Maryland102  60,904  597  77  49,760  646 
Virginia21  17,859  850  33  27,865  844 
Arizona248  114,203  460  203  82,171  405 
Nevada97  40,628  419  79  29,906  379 
Texas163  85,579  525  136  72,604  534 
Washington101  68,461  678  143  72,249  505 
Total1,193  $661,146  $554  1,156  $697,334  $603 


MARKET DATA BY REPORTING SEGMENT & STATE, continued
(unaudited)
    
 December 31,
 2016
 December 31,
 2015
Lots Owned or Controlled(1):   
Maracay Homes2,053  1,811 
Pardee Homes16,912  16,679 
Quadrant Homes1,582  1,274 
Trendmaker Homes1,999  1,858 
TRI Pointe Homes3,479  3,628 
Winchester Homes2,284  2,352 
Total28,309  27,602 
    
    
 December 31,
 2016
 December 31,
 2015
Lots Owned or Controlled(1):   
California17,245  17,527 
Colorado918  876 
Maryland1,779  1,716 
Virginia505  636 
Arizona2,053  1,811 
Nevada2,228  1,904 
Texas1,999  1,858 
Washington1,582  1,274 
Total28,309  27,602 
    
    
 December 31,
 2016
 December 31,
 2015
Lots by Ownership Type:   
Lots owned25,283  24,733 
Lots controlled (1)3,026  2,869 
Total28,309  27,602 
                                     
(1)  As of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, lots controlled included lots that were under land option contracts or purchase contracts.


RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(unaudited)

In this press release, we utilize certain financial measures that are non-GAAP financial measures as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission. We present these measures because we believe they and similar measures are useful to management and investors in evaluating the Company’s operating performance and financing structure. We also believe these measures facilitate the comparison of our operating performance and financing structure with other companies in our industry. Because these measures are not calculated in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), they may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

The following tables reconcile homebuilding gross margin percentage, as reported and prepared in accordance with GAAP, to the non-GAAP measure adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage. We believe this information is meaningful as it isolates the impact that leverage has on homebuilding gross margin and permits investors to make better comparisons with our competitors, who adjust gross margins in a similar fashion.

 Three Months Ended December 31,
 2016 % 2015 %
 (dollars in thousands)
Home sales revenue$770,703  100.0% $847,409  100.0%
Cost of home sales616,767  80.0% 659,585  77.8%
Homebuilding gross margin153,936  20.0% 187,824  22.2%
Add: interest in cost of home sales16,458  2.1% 16,759  2.0%
Add: impairments and lot option abandonments792  0.1% 92  0.0%
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin$171,186  22.2% $204,675  24.2%
Homebuilding gross margin percentage20.0%   22.2%    
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage22.2%                   24.2%  


 Year Ended December 31,
 2016 % 2015 %
 (dollars in thousands)
Home sales revenue$2,329,336  100.0% $2,291,264  100.0%
Cost of home sales1,836,327  78.8% 1,808,776  78.9%
Homebuilding gross margin493,009  21.2% 482,488  21.1%
Add: interest in cost of home sales51,111  2.2% 44,299  1.9%
Add: impairments and lot option abandonments1,470  0.1% 1,685  0.1%
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin$545,590  23.4% $528,472  23.1%
Homebuilding gross margin percentage21.2%   21.1%  
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage23.4%   23.1%  

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (continued)
(unaudited)

The following table reconciles the Company’s ratio of debt-to-capital to the non-GAAP ratio of net debt-to-capital. We believe that the ratio of net debt-to-capital is a relevant financial measure for management and investors to understand the leverage employed in our operations and as an indicator of the Company’s ability to obtain financing.

 December 31, 2016 December 31, 2015
Unsecured revolving credit facility$200,000  $299,392 
Seller financed loans13,726  2,434 
Senior notes1,168,307  868,679 
Total debt1,382,033  1,170,505 
Stockholders’ equity1,829,447  1,664,683 
Total capital$3,211,480  $2,835,188 
Ratio of debt-to-capital(1)43.0% 41.3%
    
Total debt$1,382,033  $1,170,505 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents(208,657) (214,485)
Net debt1,173,376  956,020 
Stockholders’ equity1,829,447  1,664,683 
Total capital$3,002,823  $2,620,703 
Ratio of net debt-to-capital(2)39.1% 36.5%
                                     
(1)  The ratio of debt-to-capital is computed as the quotient obtained by dividing debt by the sum of debt plus equity.
(2)  The ratio of net debt-to-capital is computed as the quotient obtained by dividing net debt (which is debt less cash and cash equivalents) by the sum of net debt plus equity.
 


RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (continued)

(unaudited)

The following table calculates the non-GAAP measures of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and reconciles those amounts to net income, as reported and prepared in accordance with GAAP.  EBITDA means net income before (a) interest expense, (b) income taxes, (c) depreciation and amortization, (d) expensing of previously capitalized interest included in costs of home sales and (e) amortization of stock-based compensation. Adjusted EBITDA means EBITDA before (f) impairment and lot option abandonments and (g) restructuring charges. Other companies may calculate EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (or similarly titled measures) differently. We believe EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful measures of the Company’s ability to service debt and obtain financing.

 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
 2016 2015 2016 2015
 (in thousands)
Net income available to common stockholders$57,861  $85,072  $195,171  $205,461 
Interest expense:       
Interest incurred18,276  15,185  68,306  60,964 
Interest capitalized(18,276) (15,185) (68,306) (60,964)
Amortization of interest in cost of sales16,480  17,095  51,288  45,114 
Provision for income taxes28,393  45,991  106,094  112,079 
Depreciation and amortization764  2,859  3,087  8,273 
Amortization of stock-based compensation2,964  3,399  12,612  11,935 
EBITDA106,462  154,416  368,252  382,862 
Impairments and lot abandonments792  181  1,470  1,930 
Restructuring charges171  599  649  3,329 
Adjusted EBITDA$107,425  $155,196  $370,371  $388,121 

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