The decline in the materials and energy sectors easily outweighed gains in financial stocks after better-than-expected bank earnings this week.

The materials group <.GSPTTMT>, which includes precious and base metals miners and fertilizer companies, was the biggest loser, shedding 5.8 percent as copper and gold prices fell. Barrick Gold (>> Barrick Gold Corp.) had its worst day in over a year. [MET/L][GOL/]

Investors were also looking ahead to a speech from U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen at the end of the week with markets hoping for a sign on whether the Fed will raise interest rates before the end of the year.

That uncertainty may have prompted investors to take some money off the table, adding to losses in materials shares that have performed strongly this year, said Elvis Picardo, strategist and vice president of research at Global Securities in Vancouver.

Recent comments from Fed policymakers have sounded more confident on the possibility of a rate hike but minutes from the central bank's last meeting showed members were torn.

"Opinion is divided and certainly in recent weeks the odds have gone up a little bit, but it still very much remains a toss of the coin," said Picardo.

The Toronto Stock Exchange's S&P/TSX composite index <.GSPTSE> ended down 138.53 points, or 0.94 percent, at 14,626.24.

It was the index's biggest percentage loss since June 27. Of the index's 10 main groups, seven were in negative territory.

Barrick Gold (>> Barrick Gold Corp.) was the biggest weight on the index, slumping 9.4 percent to C$23.49 in its biggest drop since July of last year.

The energy group <.SPTTEN> retreated 1.1 percent as the price of oil slumped. [O/R]

Financials rose 0.4 percent, led by banks stocks after forecast-beating earnings from Bank of Montreal (>> Bank of Montreal) on Tuesday and Royal Bank of Canada (>> Royal Bank of Canada) on Wednesday.

Despite rising earlier in the day, Royal Bank ultimately ended down 0.5 percent to C$81.86 as it said it was closely watching home prices in Vancouver and Toronto.

But financial stocks still led the upside, including Bank of Nova Scotia (>> Bank of Nova Scotia), which rose 1.8 percent to C$68.59.

(Reporting by Fergal Smith in Toronto and Leah Schnurr in Ottawa; editing by Grant McCool)