Ventas, Inc. (NYSE: VTR) today announced its results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2017:

  • Income from continuing operations per diluted common share for the second quarter 2017 grew five percent to $0.42 compared to the same period in 2016. The increase from the second quarter 2016 was principally due to improved property performance and accretive investments, partially offset by lower non-cash income tax benefits in the current period.
  • Normalized Funds From Operations (“FFO”) per diluted common share for the second quarter 2017 grew two percent to $1.06 compared to the same period in 2016. The increase from the second quarter 2016 was principally due to improved property performance and accretive investments.
  • Reported FFO per diluted common share, as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT FFO”), totaled $1.04. Second quarter 2017 NAREIT FFO per diluted common share resulted from the same items as described for income from continuing operations per diluted common share, excluding the per share impact of depreciation and amortization.

Strong Quarter and Continued Execution of Strategic Priorities

“We continued our strong performance in the second quarter, as we grew earnings, executed on our strategic priorities and reaffirmed our outlook for the full year,” said Debra A. Cafaro, Ventas Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Our properties performed well and we generated increased cash flow. We are actively expanding our university-based life science business, sponsoring attractive development and redevelopment projects and growing with our customers. Our best-in-class diversified portfolio, leading platforms and cohesive team position us well to deliver continued excellence.”

Portfolio Performance

  • The Company’s second quarter 2017 same-store total portfolio (1,114 assets) cash NOI grew 1.5 percent compared to the same period in 2016. Same-store cash NOI growth by segment follows:
    • The triple net leased portfolio increased 2.0 percent, driven by in-place lease escalations. NOI results in the same period of 2016 benefited from the receipt of an approximately $3 million cash fee. Excluding the fee, triple net same-store cash NOI grew 3.5 percent in the current quarter;
    • The seniors housing operating portfolio (“SHOP”) grew 0.4 percent, supported by continued growth in high-barrier markets largely offset by the impact of new deliveries in select markets; and
    • The medical office building (“MOB”) portfolio rose 2.2 percent, driven by gains in occupancy and rate growth.

Second Quarter 2017 and Recent Highlights

  • Ventas funded investments of approximately $110 million, including: $53 million of acquisitions with existing partners in its seniors housing portfolio; and $57 million of funding for the Company’s share of development and redevelopment projects during the quarter for projects currently underway.
  • To fund investments, Ventas issued and sold a total of 1.1 million shares of common stock for net proceeds of $74 million under its “at the market” equity offering program. In addition, the Company sold properties and received final repayments on loans receivable for proceeds of $45 million.
  • Ventas committed to new development and redevelopment projects with total costs of $188 million including seniors housing projects in top Metropolitan Statistical Areas with Atria Senior Living and Sunrise Senior Living. Certain of these investments will be partially financed with third party debt and/or included in an unconsolidated joint venture the Company has with a state retirement fund.
  • Ventas extended its debt maturities by issuing Cdn$275 million of 2.55 percent senior notes due 2023 in a private offering.
  • The Company’s credit profile and financial health were robust in the second quarter, including:
    • 5 percent growth in net cash provided by operating activities in the second quarter 2017 compared to the second quarter 2016;
    • Net Debt to Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA ratio of 5.8x at quarter end, a sequential improvement of 0.1x; and
    • 4.6x fixed charge coverage at quarter end.
  • Ventas paid its shareholders a quarterly dividend of $0.775 per share, a six percent year-over-year increase.
  • Currently, the Company has excellent liquidity with $2.6 billion of available borrowing capacity and $95 million of cash on hand.

Other Updates

  • The Company continues to expect that it will sell 36 skilled nursing facilities (“SNFs”) that are currently operated by Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (NYSE: KND) (“Kindred”) to facilitate Kindred’s previously announced exit from its SNF business (the “SNF Sale”). Expected gross proceeds to Ventas are $700 million, representing a seven percent yield on current cash rent of $50 million and an eight percent GAAP yield. Pro forma for the transaction, Ventas’s percentage of NOI received from SNFs will be only one percent of its aggregate NOI. Ventas expects to use proceeds from the sale to repay debt, further strengthening Ventas’s excellent financial condition and liquidity.
  • Debra A. Cafaro, the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, was named Chair Elect of the Real Estate Roundtable, an organization comprised of the nation’s leaders in the real estate industry that addresses key national policy issues relating to real estate and the overall economy. Her term commences on July 1, 2018. Ms. Cafaro was also named by Modern Healthcare magazine as one of the “Top 25 Women in Healthcare,” the third time she has received this recognition for her thought leadership in the industry.
  • Ventas was identified as a “Winning Company” in the 2020 Women on Boards Gender Diversity Index, which recognizes Fortune 1000 Companies that have 20 percent or greater women serving on their boards of directors. The Ventas Board composition is currently 30 percent female.

Reaffirmed 2017 Guidance

Ventas continues to project 2017 income from continuing operations per diluted common share to range between $1.72 and $1.78. Consistent with previously disclosed guidance, the Company expects normalized FFO per diluted common share to range between $4.12 and $4.18. NAREIT FFO per diluted common share is expected to range between $4.10 and $4.19, also consistent with previously disclosed guidance.

The SNF Sale is expected to occur in phases, beginning in the third quarter 2017 and completed by year end 2017. The timing and volume of closings will have a significant impact on second half results because larger, earlier dispositions coupled with the anticipated repayment of LIBOR-based debt will reduce the above FFO-based metrics by approximately $0.01 per share per month. Upon completion of the SNF Sale, Ventas is expected to record a gain exceeding $600 million, which will increase the Company’s net income per diluted common share.

The Company continues to expect full year 2017 same-store cash NOI growth to range from 1.5 to 2.5 percent. Segment level same-store cash NOI growth rates also remain consistent with previous guidance.

No further undisclosed material acquisitions or dispositions, loan repayments or capital activity are included in guidance. The Company continues to expect to invest in future growth by funding approximately $350 million in development and redevelopment projects for the full year 2017, including attractive new ground-up medical office and life science developments.

The 2017 outlook assumes approximately 359 million weighted average fully-diluted shares, with no further equity issuance contemplated in 2017. A reconciliation of the Company’s guidance to the Company’s projected GAAP measures is included in this press release.

The Company’s guidance is based on a number of other assumptions that are subject to change and many of which are outside the control of the Company. If actual results vary from these assumptions, the Company’s expectations may change. There can be no assurance that the Company will achieve these results.

Second Quarter 2017 Conference Call

Ventas will hold a conference call to discuss this earnings release today at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (9:00 a.m. Central Time). The dial-in number for the conference call is (844) 776-7841 (or +1 (661) 378-9542 for international callers). The participant passcode is “Ventas.” The conference call is being webcast live by NASDAQ OMX and can be accessed at the Company’s website at www.ventasreit.com. A replay of the webcast will be available following the call online, or by calling (855) 859-2056 (or +1 (404) 537-3406 for international callers), passcode 51398122, beginning at approximately 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time and will remain for 36 days.

Ventas, Inc., an S&P 500 company, is a leading real estate investment trust. Its diverse portfolio of approximately 1,300 assets in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom consists of seniors housing communities, medical office buildings, life science and innovation centers, inpatient rehabilitation and long-term acute care facilities, health systems and skilled nursing facilities. Through its Lillibridge subsidiary, Ventas provides management, leasing, marketing, facility development and advisory services to highly rated hospitals and health systems throughout the United States. References to “Ventas” or the “Company” mean Ventas, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries unless otherwise expressly noted. More information about Ventas and Lillibridge can be found at www.ventasreit.com and www.lillibridge.com.

Supplemental information regarding the Company can be found on the Company’s website under the “Investor Relations” section or at www.ventasreit.com/investor-relations/annual-reports---supplemental-information. A comprehensive listing of the Company’s properties is available at www.ventasreit.com/our-portfolio/properties-by-stateprovince.

This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements regarding the Company’s or its tenants’, operators’, borrowers’ or managers’ expected future financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, funds from operations, dividends and dividend plans, financing opportunities and plans, capital markets transactions, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, operating metrics, capital expenditures, competitive positions, acquisitions, investment opportunities, dispositions, merger or acquisition integration, growth opportunities, expected lease income, continued qualification as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), plans and objectives of management for future operations and statements that include words such as “anticipate,” “if,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “will” and other similar expressions are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, and actual results may differ from the Company’s expectations. The Company does not undertake a duty to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made.

The Company’s actual future results and trends may differ materially from expectations depending on a variety of factors discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These factors include without limitation: (a) the ability and willingness of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers, managers and other third parties to satisfy their obligations under their respective contractual arrangements with the Company, including, in some cases, their obligations to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company from and against various claims, litigation and liabilities; (b) the ability of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to maintain the financial strength and liquidity necessary to satisfy their respective obligations and liabilities to third parties, including without limitation obligations under their existing credit facilities and other indebtedness; (c) the Company’s success in implementing its business strategy and the Company’s ability to identify, underwrite, finance, consummate and integrate diversifying acquisitions and investments; (d) macroeconomic conditions such as a disruption of or lack of access to the capital markets, changes in the debt rating on U.S. government securities, default or delay in payment by the United States of its obligations, and changes in the federal or state budgets resulting in the reduction or nonpayment of Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement rates; (e) the nature and extent of future competition, including new construction in the markets in which the Company’s seniors housing communities and medical office buildings (“MOBs”) are located; (f) the extent and effect of future or pending healthcare reform and regulation, including cost containment measures and changes in reimbursement policies, procedures and rates; (g) increases in the Company’s borrowing costs as a result of changes in interest rates and other factors; (h) the ability of the Company’s tenants, operators and managers, as applicable, to comply with laws, rules and regulations in the operation of the Company’s properties, to deliver high-quality services, to attract and retain qualified personnel and to attract residents and patients; (i) changes in general economic conditions or economic conditions in the markets in which the Company may, from time to time, compete, and the effect of those changes on the Company’s revenues, earnings and funding sources; (j) the Company’s ability to pay down, refinance, restructure or extend its indebtedness as it becomes due; (k) the Company’s ability and willingness to maintain its qualification as a REIT in light of economic, market, legal, tax and other considerations; (l) final determination of the Company’s taxable net income for the year ended December 31, 2016 and for the year ending December 31, 2017; (m) the ability and willingness of the Company’s tenants to renew their leases with the Company upon expiration of the leases, the Company’s ability to reposition its properties on the same or better terms in the event of nonrenewal or in the event the Company exercises its right to replace an existing tenant, and obligations, including indemnification obligations, the Company may incur in connection with the replacement of an existing tenant; (n) risks associated with the Company’s senior living operating portfolio, such as factors that can cause volatility in the Company’s operating income and earnings generated by those properties, including without limitation national and regional economic conditions, costs of food, materials, energy, labor and services, employee benefit costs, insurance costs and professional and general liability claims, and the timely delivery of accurate property-level financial results for those properties; (o) changes in exchange rates for any foreign currency in which the Company may, from time to time, conduct business; (p) year-over-year changes in the Consumer Price Index or the UK Retail Price Index and the effect of those changes on the rent escalators contained in the Company’s leases and the Company’s earnings; (q) the Company’s ability and the ability of its tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to obtain and maintain adequate property, liability and other insurance from reputable, financially stable providers; (r) the impact of increased operating costs and uninsured professional liability claims on the Company’s liquidity, financial condition and results of operations or that of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers and managers, and the ability of the Company and the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to accurately estimate the magnitude of those claims; (s) risks associated with the Company’s MOB portfolio and operations, including the Company’s ability to successfully design, develop and manage MOBs and to retain key personnel; (t) the ability of the hospitals on or near whose campuses the Company’s MOBs are located and their affiliated health systems to remain competitive and financially viable and to attract physicians and physician groups; (u) risks associated with the Company’s investments in joint ventures and unconsolidated entities, including its lack of sole decision-making authority and its reliance on its joint venture partners’ financial condition; (v) the Company’s ability to obtain the financial results expected from its development and redevelopment projects; (w) the impact of market or issuer events on the liquidity or value of the Company’s investments in marketable securities; (x) consolidation activity in the seniors housing and healthcare industries resulting in a change of control of, or a competitor’s investment in, one or more of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers or managers or significant changes in the senior management of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers or managers; (y) the impact of litigation or any financial, accounting, legal or regulatory issues that may affect the Company or its tenants, operators, borrowers or managers; and (z) changes in accounting principles, or their application or interpretation, and the Company’s ability to make estimates and the assumptions underlying the estimates, which could have an effect on the Company’s earnings.

 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
         
June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30,
2017 2017 2016 2016 2016
 
Assets
Real estate investments:
Land and improvements $ 2,117,692 $ 2,123,266 $ 2,089,591 $ 2,089,329 $ 2,041,880
Buildings and improvements 21,827,419 21,869,961 21,516,396 21,551,049 20,272,554
Construction in progress 281,093 213,281 210,599 192,848 127,647
Acquired lease intangibles 1,534,173   1,532,365   1,510,629   1,522,708   1,332,173  
25,760,377 25,738,873 25,327,215 25,355,934 23,774,254
Accumulated depreciation and amortization (5,220,611 ) (5,123,144 ) (4,932,461 ) (4,754,532 ) (4,560,504 )
Net real estate property 20,539,766 20,615,729 20,394,754 20,601,402 19,213,750
Secured loans receivable and investments, net 1,395,404 1,398,417 702,021 821,663 1,003,561
Investments in unconsolidated real estate entities 119,794   108,976   95,921   97,814   96,952  
Net real estate investments 22,054,964 22,123,122 21,192,696 21,520,879 20,314,263
Cash and cash equivalents 103,353 91,284 286,707 89,279 57,322
Escrow deposits and restricted cash 68,343 92,175 80,647 89,521 65,626
Goodwill 1,034,054 1,033,484 1,033,225 1,043,075 1,043,479
Assets held for sale 89,569 61,983 54,961 195,252 195,271
Other assets 505,475   517,283   518,364   488,258   417,511  
Total assets $ 23,855,758   $ 23,919,331   $ 23,166,600   $ 23,426,264   $ 22,093,472  
 
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities:
Senior notes payable and other debt $ 11,907,997 $ 11,943,733 $ 11,127,326 $ 11,252,327 $ 10,901,131
Accrued interest 87,248 78,219 83,762 70,790 80,157
Accounts payable and other liabilities 929,573 946,674 907,928 930,103 735,287
Liabilities related to assets held for sale 9,812 1,389 1,462 77,608 88,967
Deferred income taxes 296,822   294,057   316,641   315,713   320,468  
Total liabilities 13,231,452 13,264,072 12,437,119 12,646,541 12,126,010
 
Redeemable OP unitholder and noncontrolling interests 182,154 171,384 200,728 209,278 217,686
 
Commitments and contingencies
 
Equity:
Ventas stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 10,000 shares authorized, unissued
Common stock, $0.25 par value; 356,134; 354,863; 354,125; 353,793 and 341,055 shares issued at June 30, 2017, March 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, September 30, 2016 and June 30, 2016, respectively 89,016 88,698 88,514 88,431 85,246
Capital in excess of par value 13,019,023 12,944,501 12,917,002 12,870,566 11,961,951
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (45,035 ) (53,657 ) (57,534 ) (49,614 ) (44,195 )
Retained earnings (deficit) (2,688,946 ) (2,564,936 ) (2,487,695 ) (2,420,766 ) (2,313,287 )
Treasury stock, 0; 0; 1; 1 and 0 shares at June 30, 2017, March 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, September 30, 2016 and June 30, 2016, respectively     (47 ) (78 )  
Total Ventas stockholders' equity 10,374,058 10,414,606 10,460,240 10,488,539 9,689,715
Noncontrolling interests 68,094   69,269   68,513   81,906   60,061  
Total equity 10,442,152   10,483,875   10,528,753   10,570,445   9,749,776  
Total liabilities and equity $ 23,855,758   $ 23,919,331   $ 23,166,600   $ 23,426,264   $ 22,093,472  
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
           
For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
2017 2016 2017 2016
Revenues
Rental income:
Triple-net leased $ 213,258 $ 210,119 $ 422,585 $ 424,606
Office 186,240   144,087   372,135   288,223  
399,498 354,206 794,720 712,829
Resident fees and services 460,243 464,437 924,431 928,413
Office building and other services revenue 3,179 5,504 6,585 12,689
Income from loans and investments 32,368 24,146 52,514 46,532
Interest and other income 202   111   683   230  
Total revenues 895,490 848,404 1,778,933 1,700,693
Expenses
Interest 113,572 103,665 222,376 206,938
Depreciation and amortization 224,108 221,961 441,891 458,348
Property-level operating expenses:
Senior living 308,625 307,989 620,698 620,530
Office 57,205   43,966   114,119   87,647  
365,830 351,955 734,817 708,177
Office building services costs 552 1,852 1,290 5,303
General, administrative and professional fees 33,282 32,094 67,243 63,820
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 36 2,468 345 2,782
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 6,043 7,224 8,099 8,856
Other 1,848   2,303   3,036   6,471  
Total expenses 745,271   723,522   1,479,097   1,460,695  
Income before unconsolidated entities, income taxes, discontinued operations, real estate dispositions and noncontrolling interests 150,219 124,882 299,836 239,998
(Loss) income from unconsolidated entities (106 ) 1,418 3,044 1,220
Income tax benefit 2,159   11,549   5,304   19,970  
Income from continuing operations 152,272 137,849 308,184 261,188
Discontinued operations (23 ) (148 ) (76 ) (637 )
Gain on real estate dispositions 719   5,739   44,008   31,923  
Net income 152,968 143,440 352,116 292,474
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,137   278   2,158   332  
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 151,831   $ 143,162   $ 349,958   $ 292,142  
Earnings per common share
Basic:
Income from continuing operations $ 0.43 $ 0.41 $ 0.87 $ 0.77
Net income attributable to common stockholders 0.43 0.42 0.99 0.87
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations $ 0.42 $ 0.40 $ 0.86 $ 0.77
Net income attributable to common stockholders 0.42 0.42 0.98 0.86
 
Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share
Basic 355,024 338,901 354,719 337,230
Diluted 358,311 342,571 357,919 340,851
 
Dividends declared per common share $ 0.775 $ 0.73 $ 1.55 $ 1.46
 

QUARTERLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
         
For the Quarters Ended
June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30,
2017 2017 2016 2016 2016
Revenues
Rental income:
Triple-net leased $ 213,258 $ 209,327 $ 210,804 $ 210,424 $ 210,119
Office 186,240   185,895   183,846   158,273   144,087  
399,498 395,222 394,650 368,697 354,206
Resident fees and services 460,243 464,188 456,919 461,974 464,437
Office building and other services revenue 3,179 3,406 4,064 4,317 5,504
Income from loans and investments 32,368 20,146 19,996 31,566 24,146
Interest and other income 202   481   84   562   111  
Total revenues 895,490 883,443 875,713 867,116 848,404
 
Expenses
Interest 113,572 108,804 107,739 105,063 103,665
Depreciation and amortization 224,108 217,783 232,189 208,387 221,961
Property-level operating expenses:
Senior living 308,625 312,073 310,303 312,145 307,989
Office 57,205   56,914   55,165   48,972   43,966  
365,830 368,987 365,468 361,117 351,955
Office building services costs 552 738 1,034 974 1,852
General, administrative and professional fees 33,282 33,961 31,488 31,567 32,094
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net 36 309 (386 ) 383 2,468
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 6,043 2,056 (438 ) 16,217 7,224
Other 1,848   1,188   1,087   2,430   2,303  
Total expenses 745,271   733,826   738,181   726,138   723,522  
 
Income before unconsolidated entities, income taxes, discontinued operations, real estate dispositions and noncontrolling interests 150,219 149,617 137,532 140,978 124,882
(Loss) income from unconsolidated entities (106 ) 3,150 2,207 931 1,418
Income tax benefit 2,159   3,145   2,836   8,537   11,549  
Income from continuing operations 152,272 155,912 142,575 150,446 137,849
Discontinued operations (23 ) (53 ) (167 ) (118 ) (148 )
Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions 719   43,289   66,424   (144 ) 5,739  
Net income 152,968 199,148 208,832 150,184 143,440
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,137   1,021   1,195   732   278  
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 151,831   $ 198,127   $ 207,637   $ 149,452   $ 143,162  
 
Earnings per common share
Basic:
Income from continuing operations $ 0.43 $ 0.44 $ 0.40 $ 0.43 $ 0.41
Net income attributable to common stockholders 0.43 0.56 0.59 0.43 0.42
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations $ 0.42 $ 0.44 $ 0.40 $ 0.42 $ 0.40
Net income attributable to common stockholders 0.42 0.55 0.58 0.42 0.42
 
Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share
Basic 355,024 354,410 353,911 350,274 338,901
Diluted 358,311 357,572 357,435 354,186 342,571
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
    For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2017     2016
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 352,116 $ 292,474
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 441,891 458,348
Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net (10,849 ) (10,090 )
Other non-cash amortization 6,584 4,687
Stock-based compensation 13,396 10,037
Straight-lining of rental income, net (11,155 ) (15,426 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 345 2,782
Gain on real estate dispositions (44,008 ) (31,923 )
Gain on real estate loan investments (4 ) (33 )
Income tax benefit (7,104 ) (21,443 )
Income from unconsolidated entities (17 ) (1,220 )
Gain on re-measurement of equity interest upon acquisition, net (3,027 )
Distributions from unconsolidated entities 3,134 3,873
Other 1,348 724
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease in other assets 29,934 10,609
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest 4,550 (769 )
Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities (39,878 ) (41,894 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 737,256 660,736
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net investment in real estate property (239,498 ) (34,453 )
Investment in loans receivable and other (718,233 ) (152,450 )
Proceeds from real estate disposals 19,570 63,561
Proceeds from loans receivable 25,067 7,644
Development project expenditures (143,269 ) (69,679 )
Capital expenditures (55,952 ) (46,925 )
Investment in unconsolidated entities (39,048 ) (4,265 )
Net cash used in investing activities (1,151,363 ) (236,567 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in borrowings under credit facility 364,456 24,304
Proceeds from debt 1,028,509 416,217
Repayment of debt (656,536 ) (740,337 )
Purchase of noncontrolling interests (15,809 ) (1,604 )
Payment of deferred financing costs (19,687 ) (3,844 )
Issuance of common stock, net 73,596 377,739
Cash distribution to common stockholders (550,965 ) (493,471 )
Cash distribution to redeemable OP unitholders (3,720 ) (4,437 )
Contributions from noncontrolling interests 2,227 5,680
Distributions to noncontrolling interests (4,156 ) (3,582 )
Other 9,702   3,622  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 227,617   (419,713 )
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (186,490 ) 4,456
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents 3,136 (157 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 286,707   53,023  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 103,353   $ 57,322  
 
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:
Assets and liabilities assumed from acquisitions:
Real estate investments $ 205,266 $ 8,665
Utilization of funds held for an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange (84,995 ) (6,954 )
Other assets acquired (4,096 ) 861
Debt assumed 64,629
Other liabilities 65,754 2,638
Deferred income tax liability (16,180 ) (66 )
Noncontrolling interests 1,972
Equity issued for redemption of OP and Class C units 22,359 20,770
 

QUARTERLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
  For the Quarters Ended
June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,   June 30,
2017 2017 2016 2016 2016
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 152,968 $ 199,148 $ 208,832 $ 150,184 $ 143,440
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 224,108 217,783 232,189 208,387 221,961
Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net (5,834 ) (5,015 ) (5,029 ) (5,217 ) (5,053 )
Other non-cash amortization 4,124 2,460 3,183 2,487 2,241
Stock-based compensation 6,695 6,701 5,073 5,848 5,008
Straight-lining of rental income, net (5,778 ) (5,377 ) (6,602 ) (5,960 ) (5,581 )
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net 36 309 (386 ) 383 2,468
(Gain) loss on real estate dispositions (719 ) (43,289 ) (66,424 ) 144 (5,739 )
Gain on real estate loan investments (4 ) (2,238 ) (33 )
Income tax benefit (2,959 ) (4,145 ) (3,395 ) (9,389 ) (12,287 )
Loss (income) from unconsolidated entities 106 (123 ) (2,207 ) (931 ) (1,418 )
Gain on re-measurement of equity interest upon acquisition, net (3,027 )
Distributions from unconsolidated entities 754 2,380 2,024 1,701 1,884
Other 696 652 (772 ) (1,799 ) (375 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease (increase) in other assets 33,648 (3,714 ) 3,807 (8,856 ) 15,444
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest 9,291 (4,741 ) 12,657 (9,284 ) 13,542
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable and other liabilities (15,607 ) (24,271 ) (16,755 ) 19,950   8,085  
Net cash provided by operating activities 401,525 335,731 366,195 345,410 383,587
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net investment in real estate property (40,655 ) (198,843 ) (7,520 ) (1,387,139 ) (20,833 )
Investment in loans receivable and other (16,875 ) (701,358 ) (3,686 ) (2,499 ) (6,236 )
Proceeds from real estate disposals 19,570 237,000 9,350
Proceeds from loans receivable 21,704 3,363 126,019 186,419 6,019
Development project expenditures (56,817 ) (86,452 ) (49,249 ) (24,719 ) (34,912 )
Capital expenditures (32,117 ) (23,835 ) (42,160 ) (28,371 ) (23,204 )
Investment in unconsolidated entities (12,108 ) (26,940 ) (261 ) (1,910 )  
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (117,298 ) (1,034,065 ) 260,143 (1,258,219 ) (69,816 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in borrowings under credit facility 341,634 22,822 (82,365 ) 22,424 (113,136 )
Proceeds from debt 231,295 797,214 16,601 460,400 416,072
Repayment of debt (636,040 ) (20,496 ) (105,608 ) (176,168 ) (589,028 )
Purchase of noncontrolling interests (15,809 ) (1,242 ) (1,604 )
Payment of deferred financing costs (13,303 ) (6,384 ) (408 ) (2,303 ) (3,768 )
Issuance of common stock, net 73,596 20,978 887,963 228,108
Cash distribution to common stockholders (275,597 ) (275,368 ) (274,566 ) (256,931 ) (247,975 )
Cash distribution to redeemable OP unitholders (1,827 ) (1,893 ) (2,154 ) (2,049 ) (2,114 )
Contributions from noncontrolling interests 125 2,102 1,400 246 5,680
Distributions to noncontrolling interests (1,746 ) (2,410 ) (1,758 ) (1,539 ) (1,839 )
Other 6,405   3,297   621   13,009   1,729  
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (275,458 ) 503,075   (428,501 ) 945,052   (307,875 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 8,769 (195,259 ) 197,837 32,243 5,896
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents 3,300 (164 ) (409 ) (286 ) (275 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 91,284   286,707   89,279   57,322   51,701  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 103,353   $ 91,284   $ 286,707   $ 89,279   $ 57,322  
 

QUARTERLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)
(In thousands)
  For the Quarters Ended
June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,   June 30,
2017 2017 2016 2016 2016
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:
Assets and liabilities assumed from acquisitions:
Real estate investments $ 16,347 $ 188,919 $ 9,426 $ 51,001 $ 6,107
Utilization of funds held for an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange (84,995 ) (6,954 )
Other assets acquired (3,723 ) (373 ) 10,158 79,018 927
Debt assumed 12,167 52,462 47,641
Other liabilities (2,922 ) 68,676 12,190 57,808 80
Deferred income tax liability 3,384 (19,564 ) 7,102 2,345
Noncontrolling interests (5 ) 1,977 292 22,225
Equity issued for redemption of OP and Class C units 288 22,071 1,348 2,200 1,422
 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

Funds From Operations (FFO) and Funds Available for Distribution (FAD)1

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
                    YOY
2016     2017   Growth
      Q2   Q3   Q4   FY     Q1   Q2   YTD   '16-'17
Income from continuing operations $ 137,849 $ 150,446 $ 142,575 $ 554,209 $ 155,912 $ 152,272 $ 308,184 10 %
Income from continuing operations per share     $0.40     $0.42     $0.40     $1.59       $0.44     $0.42     $0.86     5 %
Discontinued operations (148 ) (118 ) (167 ) (922 ) (53 ) (23 ) (76 )
Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions 5,739     (144 )   66,424     98,203       43,289     719     44,008  
Net income 143,440 150,184 208,832 651,490 199,148 152,968 352,116
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests     278     732     1,195     2,259       1,021     1,137     2,158      
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 143,162 $ 149,452 $ 207,637 $ 649,231 $ 198,127 $ 151,831 $ 349,958 6 %
Net income attributable to common stockholders per share     $0.42     $0.42     $0.58     $1.86       $0.55     $0.42     $0.98     0%
 
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets 220,346 206,560 230,353 891,985 215,961 222,347 438,308
Depreciation on real estate assets related to noncontrolling interests (1,814 ) (1,865 ) (2,031 ) (7,785 ) (1,995 ) (1,817 ) (3,812 )
Depreciation on real estate assets related to unconsolidated entities 1,220 1,113 1,432 5,754 1,187 1,458 2,645
Gain on re-measurement of equity interest upon acquisition, net (3,027 ) (3,027 )
(Gain) loss on real estate dispositions (5,739 ) 144 (66,424 ) (98,203 ) (43,289 ) (719 ) (44,008 )
Loss (gain) on real estate dispositions related to unconsolidated entities 41 56 (439 ) 23 (82 ) (59 )
Discontinued operations:
Loss on real estate dispositions 1             1                
Subtotal: FFO add-backs 214,055 205,952 163,386 791,313 168,860 221,187 390,047
Subtotal: FFO add-backs per share     $0.62     $0.58     $0.46     $2.27       $0.47     $0.62     $1.09      
FFO (NAREIT) attributable to common stockholders $ 357,217 $ 355,404 $ 371,023 $ 1,440,544 $ 366,987 $ 373,018 $ 740,005 4 %
FFO (NAREIT) attributable to common stockholders per share     $1.04     $1.00     $1.04     $4.13       $1.03     $1.04     $2.07     0%
 
Adjustments:
Change in fair value of financial instruments (7 ) 14 134 62 23 (153 ) (130 )
Non-cash income tax benefit (12,286 ) (9,389 ) (3,395 ) (34,227 ) (4,145 ) (2,959 ) (7,104 )
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net 2,468 383 (386 ) 2,779 403 47 450
(Gain) loss on non-real estate dispositions related to unconsolidated entities (585 ) 28 (557 ) 4 (16 ) (12 )
Merger-related expenses, deal costs and re-audit costs 8,550 16,965 (479 ) 28,290 3,129 7,036 10,165
Amortization of other intangibles 438 438 438 1,752 438 365 803
Unusual items related to unconsolidated entities 212 280 492
Non-cash impact of changes to equity plan                   999     1,711     2,710  
Subtotal: normalized FFO add-backs (1,422 ) 8,439 (3,688 ) (1,901 ) 1,063 6,311 7,374
Subtotal: normalized FFO add-backs per share     $(0.00)   $0.02     $(0.01)   $(0.01)     $0.00     $0.02     $0.02      
Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders $ 355,795 $ 363,843 $ 367,335 $ 1,438,643 $ 368,050 $ 379,329 $ 747,379 7 %
Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders per share     $1.04     $1.03     $1.03     $4.13       $1.03     $1.06     $2.09     2%
 
Non-cash items included in normalized FFO:
Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net (5,053 ) (5,217 ) (5,029 ) (20,336 ) (5,015 ) (5,834 ) (10,849 )
Other non-cash amortization, including fair market value of debt 2,241 2,487 3,183 10,357 2,460 4,124 6,584
Stock-based compensation 5,008 5,848 5,073 20,958 5,702 4,984 10,686
Straight-lining of rental income, net (5,581 )   (5,960 )   (6,602 )   (27,988 )     (5,377 )   (5,778 )   (11,155 )
Subtotal: non-cash items included in normalized FFO (3,385 ) (2,842 ) (3,375 ) (17,009 ) (2,230 ) (2,504 ) (4,734 )
Capital expenditures     (25,103 )   (29,991 )   (44,540 )   (124,621 )     (24,919 )   (33,148 )   (58,067 )    
Normalized FAD attributable to common stockholders     $ 327,307     $ 331,010     $ 319,420     $ 1,297,013       $ 340,901     $ 343,677     $ 684,578     5 %
Merger-related expenses, deal costs and re-audit costs (8,550 ) (16,965 ) 479 (28,290 ) (3,129 ) (7,036 ) (10,165 )
Unusual items related to unconsolidated entities                       (212 )   (280 )   (492 )    
FAD attributable to common stockholders     $ 318,757     $ 314,045     $ 319,899     $ 1,268,723       $ 337,560     $ 336,361     $ 673,921     6 %
Weighted average diluted shares 342,571     354,186     357,435     348,390       357,572     358,311     357,919  
 
1 Per share amounts may not add due to rounding. Per share quarterly amounts may not add to annual per share amounts due to material changes in the Company’s weighted average diluted share count, if any.
 

Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. However, since real estate values historically have risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors deem presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. For that reason, the Company considers FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD to be appropriate supplemental measures of operating performance of an equity REIT. In particular, the Company believes that normalized FFO is useful because it allows investors, analysts and Company management to compare the Company’s operating performance to the operating performance of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis without having to account for differences caused by non-recurring items and other non-operational events such as transactions and litigation. In some cases, the Company provides information about identified non-cash components of FFO and normalized FFO because it allows investors, analysts and Company management to assess the impact of those items on the Company’s financial results.

The Company uses the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) definition of FFO. NAREIT defines FFO as net income attributable to common stockholders (computed in accordance with GAAP) excluding gains or losses from sales of real estate property, including gains or losses on re-measurement of equity method investments, and impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. The Company defines normalized FFO as FFO excluding the following income and expense items (which may be recurring in nature): (a) merger-related costs and expenses, including amortization of intangibles, transition and integration expenses, and deal costs and expenses, including expenses and recoveries relating to acquisition lawsuits; (b) the impact of any expenses related to asset impairment and valuation allowances, the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees, or additional costs, expenses, discounts, make-whole payments, penalties or premiums incurred as a result of early retirement or payment of the Company’s debt; (c) the non-cash effect of income tax benefits or expenses, the non-cash impact of changes to the Company’s executive equity compensation plan and derivative transactions that have non-cash mark-to-market impacts on the Company’s income statement; (d) the financial impact of contingent consideration, severance-related costs and charitable donations made to the Ventas Charitable Foundation; (e) gains and losses for non-operational foreign currency hedge agreements and changes in the fair value of financial instruments; (f) gains and losses on non-real estate dispositions and other unusual items related to unconsolidated entities; and (g) expenses related to the re-audit and re-review in 2014 of the Company’s historical financial statements and related matters. Normalized FAD represents normalized FFO excluding non-cash components, which include straight-line rental adjustments, and deducting capital expenditures, including tenant allowances and leasing commissions. FAD represents normalized FAD after subtracting merger-related expenses, deal costs and re-audit costs and unusual items related to unconsolidated entities.

FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD presented herein may not be comparable to those presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions. FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD should not be considered as alternatives to net income or income from continuing operations (both determined in accordance with GAAP) as indicators of the Company’s financial performance or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as measures of the Company’s liquidity, nor are they necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company’s needs. The Company believes that income from continuing operations is the most comparable GAAP measure because it provides insight into the Company’s continuing operations. The Company believes that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the consolidated historical operating results of the Company, FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD should be examined in conjunction with net income and income from continuing operations as presented elsewhere herein.

 
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

EPS, FFO and FAD Guidance Attributable to Common Stockholders 1,2

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
 
  Tentative / Preliminary and Subject to Change
FY2017 - Guidance   2017 - Per Share
Low   High Low   High
                         
Income from Continuing Operations   $618     $637     $1.72     $1.78  
   
Gain on Real Estate Dispositions 683 713 1.90 1.99
Other Adjustments 3 (4 ) (5 ) (0.01 ) (0.01 )
                         
Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders   $1,297     $1,345     $3.61     $3.75  
 
Depreciation and Amortization Adjustments 860 874 2.40 2.44
Gain on Real Estate Dispositions (683 ) (713 ) (1.90 ) (1.99 )
Other Adjustments 3 (4 ) (4 ) (0.01 ) (0.01 )
                         
FFO (NAREIT) Attributable to Common Stockholders   $1,470     $1,502     $4.10     $4.19  
 
Merger-Related Expenses, Deal Costs and Re-Audit Costs 13 10 0.03 0.03
Other Adjustments 3 (4 ) (12 ) (0.01 ) (0.03 )
                         
Normalized FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders $1,479 $1,500 $4.12 $4.18
% Year-Over-Year Growth               0 %   1 %
 
Non-Cash Items Included in Normalized FFO (5 ) (8 )
Capital Expenditures (128 ) (137 )
               
Normalized FAD Attributable to Common Stockholders   $1,346     $1,355    
 
Merger-Related Expense, Deal Costs and Re-Audit Costs (13 ) (10 )
Other Adjustments 3 (4 ) (3 )
               
FAD Attributable to Common Stockholders   $1,329     $1,342    
 
Weighted Average Diluted Shares (in millions) 359 359
 

1

    The Company’s guidance constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws and is based on a number of assumptions that are subject to change and many of which are outside the control of the Company. Actual results may differ materially from the Company’s expectations depending on factors discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2

Totals and per share amounts may not add due to rounding. Per share quarterly amounts may not add to annual per share amounts due to changes in the Company's weighted average diluted share count, if any.

3

See table titled “Funds From Operations (FFO) and Funds Available for Distribution (FAD)” for detailed breakout of “Other Adjustments” for each respective category.
 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

Net Debt to Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA

(Dollars in thousands)

 
The following table illustrates net debt to pro forma earnings, which includes amounts in discontinued operations, before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (including non-cash stock-based compensation expense), excluding gains or losses on extinguishment of debt, consolidated joint venture partners’ share of EBITDA, merger-related expenses and deal costs, expenses related to the re-audit and re-review in 2014 of the Company’s historical financial statements, net gains or losses on real estate activity, gains or losses on re-measurement of equity interest upon acquisition, changes in the fair value of financial instruments and unrealized foreign currency gains or losses, and including the Company’s share of EBITDA from unconsolidated entities and adjustments for other immaterial or identified items (“Adjusted EBITDA”).
 
The following information considers the pro forma effect on Adjusted EBITDA of the Company’s activity during the three months ended June 30, 2017, as if the transactions had been consummated as of the beginning of the period (“Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA”).
 
The Company believes that net debt, Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA and net debt to Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA are useful to investors, analysts and Company management because they allow the comparison of the Company’s credit strength between periods and to other real estate companies without the effect of items that by their nature are not comparable from period to period and tend to obscure the Company’s actual credit quality.
Income from continuing operations     $ 152,272
Discontinued operations (23 )
Gain on real estate dispositions 719  
Net income 152,968
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,137  
Net income attributable to common stockholders 151,831
Adjustments:
Interest 113,572
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 36
Taxes (including tax amounts in general, administrative and professional fees) (1,272 )
Depreciation and amortization 224,108
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense 6,695
Merger-related expenses, deal costs and re-audit costs 6,543
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of consolidated joint venture partners’ share of EBITDA (3,144 )
(Income) loss from unconsolidated entities, net of Ventas share of EBITDA from unconsolidated entities 7,685
Gain on real estate dispositions (719 )
Unrealized foreign currency gains (297 )
Change in fair value of financial instruments (159 )
Adjusted EBITDA 504,879
Pro forma adjustments for current period activity 2,186  
Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA $ 507,065  
 
Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA annualized $ 2,028,260  
 
As of June 30, 2017:
Total debt $ 11,907,997
Cash (103,353 )
Restricted cash pertaining to debt (28,451 )
Consolidated joint venture partners’ share of debt (75,211 )
Ventas share of debt from unconsolidated entities 89,578  
Net debt $ 11,790,560  
 
Net debt to Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA 5.8 x
 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

Net Operating Income (NOI) and Same-Store Cash NOI by Segment

(Dollars in thousands)

 

The Company considers NOI and same-store cash NOI as important supplemental measures because they allow investors, analysts and the Company’s management to assess its unlevered property-level operating results and to compare its operating results with those of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis. The Company defines NOI as total revenues, less interest and other income, property-level operating expenses and office building services costs. In the case of NOI, cash receipts may differ due to straight-line recognition of certain rental income and the application of other GAAP policies. The Company believes that income from continuing operations is the most comparable GAAP measure for both NOI and same-store cash NOI because it provides insight into the Company’s continuing operations. The Company defines same-store as properties owned, consolidated, operational and reported under a consistent business model for the full period in both comparison periods, and excluding assets intended for disposition and for SHOP, those properties that transitioned operators after the start of the prior comparison period. To normalize for exchange rate movements, all same-store cash NOI measures assume constant exchange rates across comparable periods, using the following methodology: the current period’s results are shown in actual reported USD, while prior comparison period’s results are adjusted and converted to USD based on the average exchange rate for the current period.

    Triple-Net                
Leased Senior Living Office
Properties Operations Operations All Other Total
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
Income from continuing operations $ 152,272
Adjustments:
Interest and other income (202 )
Interest 113,572
Depreciation and amortization 224,108
General, administrative and professional fees 33,282
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 36
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 6,043
Other 1,848
Loss from unconsolidated entities 106
Income tax benefit (2,159 )
Reported Segment NOI $ 214,383 $ 151,618 $ 130,331 $ 32,574 528,906
Adjustments:
Normalizing adjustment for technology costs 1,449 1,449
NOI not included in same-store (19,664 ) (9,769 ) (30,056 ) (59,489 )
Straight-lining of rental income (1,143 ) (4,635 ) (5,778 )
Non-cash rental income (4,842 ) (160 ) (5,002 )
Non-segment NOI (32,574 ) (32,574 )
NOI impact from change in FX          
(25,649 ) (8,320 ) (34,851 ) (32,574 ) (101,394 )
Same-Store cash NOI (Constant Currency) $ 188,734   $ 143,298   $ 95,480   $   $ 427,512  
Percentage increase 2.0 % 0.4 % 2.2 % 1.5 %
 

    Triple-Net                
Leased Senior Living Office
Properties Operations Operations All Other Total
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
Income from continuing operations $ 137,849
Adjustments:
Interest and other income (111 )
Interest 103,665
Depreciation and amortization 221,961
General, administrative and professional fees 32,094
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net 2,468
Merger-related expenses and deal costs 7,224
Other 2,303
Income from unconsolidated entities (1,418 )
Income tax benefit (11,549 )
Reported Segment NOI $ 211,350 $ 156,448 $ 101,638 $ 25,050 494,486
Adjustments:
Modification fee 2,720 2,720
NOI not included in same-store (20,324 ) (13,026 ) (6,216 ) (39,566 )
Straight-lining of rental income (2,833 ) (2,836 ) (5,669 )
Non-cash rental income (5,200 ) 817 (4,383 )
Non-segment NOI (25,050 ) (25,050 )
NOI impact from change in FX (605 ) (670 )     (1,275 )
(26,242 ) (13,696 ) (8,235 ) (25,050 ) (73,223 )
Same-Store cash NOI (Constant Currency) $ 185,108   $ 142,752   $ 93,403   $   $ 421,263  
 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

NOI and Same-Store Cash NOI by Segment Guidance 1,2,3

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
 
    FY2017 - Guidance
Tentative / Preliminary and Subject to Change
NNN     SHOP     Office     Non-Segment     Total
High End
Income from Continuing Operations $ 637
Depreciation and Amortization4 883
Interest Expense, G&A, Other Income & Expenses5 574  
Reported Segment NOI $ 863 $ 595 $ 524 $ 116 2,094
Normalizing Adjustment for Technology Costs6 3 3
Non-Cash and Non-Same-Store Adjustments (104 ) (31 ) (141 ) (116 ) (390 )
Same-Store Cash NOI 759 567 383 1,707
Percentage Increase3.5%2.0%2.0%NM2.5%
 
Modification Fees          
Adjusted Same-Store Cash NOI $ 759   $ 567   $ 383   $   $ 1,707  
Adjusted Percentage Increase3.9%2.0%2.0%NM2.7%
 
Low End
Income from Continuing Operations $ 618
Depreciation and Amortization4 869
Interest Expense, G&A, Other Income & Expenses5 574  
Reported Segment NOI $ 840 $ 583 $ 520 $ 116 2,061
Normalizing Adjustment for Technology Costs6 3 3
Non-Cash and Non-Same-Store Adjustments (89 ) (30 ) (140 ) (116 ) (374 )
Same-Store Cash NOI 751 556 380 1,690
Percentage Increase2.5%0.0%1.0%NM1.5%
 
Modification Fees          
Adjusted Same-Store Cash NOI $ 751   $ 556   $ 380   $   $ 1,690  
Adjusted Percentage Increase2.9%0.0%1.0%NM1.7%
 
Prior Year
Income from Continuing Operations $ 554
Depreciation and Amortization4 899
Interest Expense, G&A, Other Income & Expenses5 548  
Reported Segment NOI $ 851 $ 604 $ 444 $ 102 2,001
Modification Fees 3 3
Non-Cash and Non-Same-Store Adjustments (120 ) (49 ) (68 ) (102 ) (339 )
NOI Impact from Change in FX (1 ) 1        
Same-Store Cash NOI 733 556 376 1,665
Modification Fees (3 )       (3 )
 
Adjusted Same-Store Cash NOI $ 730   $ 556   $ 376   $   $ 1,662  
 
2017
GBP (£) to USD ($) 1.31
USD ($) to CAD (C$) 1.27
1   The Company’s guidance constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws and is based on a number of assumptions that are subject to change and many of which are outside the control of the Company. Actual results may differ materially from the Company’s expectations depending on factors discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
2

Totals may not add due to rounding. See table titled “Net Operating Income (NOI) and Same-Store Cash NOI by Segment” for the three months ended June 30, 2017 for a detailed breakout of adjustments for each respective category.

3 Totals may not add across due to minor corporate-level adjustments.
4 Includes real estate depreciation and amortization, corporate depreciation and amortization and amortization of other intangibles.
5 Includes interest expense, general and administrative expenses (including stock based compensation), loss on extinguishment of debt, merger-related expenses and deal costs, income from unconsolidated entities, income tax benefit, and other income and expenses.
6 Represents costs expensed by one operator related to implementation of new software.
 

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