CHICAGO, Jan. 25, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Grainger (NYSE: GWW) today reported results for the year ended December 31, 2016. Sales of $10.1 billion were up 2 percent versus $10 billion in 2015. Reported net earnings of $606 million declined 21 percent versus $769 million in 2015. Reported earnings per share of $9.87 were down 15 percent versus $11.58 in 2015.

"In 2016 we faced a challenging demand environment compounded by a lack of inflation, which put pressure on revenue and gross margins. In the face of this pressure, we effectively managed expenses while making moves to improve our long-term competitiveness," said DG Macpherson, Chief Executive Officer. "Our core businesses performed in line with guidance, and we continue to be pleased with our progress on key initiatives including sales force effectiveness and the vertical alignment of the sales force in the United States, the medium-sized customer acquisition and penetration strategy in the United States and the growth of the online model globally. In 2017, we remain focused on creating value for customers, delivering an effortless customer experience and reducing costs.

"The fourth quarter and the year contained adjustments from our previously announced restructuring plans as well as several accounting actions that affected our reported results. The largest of these was a goodwill impairment for Fabory. Since we acquired Fabory, the business has struggled with growth and profitability. During the last few years, we've returned the business to solid footing by reducing the cost base and stabilizing revenue. Unfortunately, this progress is not enough to justify the current valuation. As a result, we've recognized an impairment charge on the business. We still believe Fabory can deliver profitable growth for Grainger going forward," he concluded.

The years 2016 and 2015 contained the following items that the company believes are not indicative of ongoing operations and have been adjusted out to provide better comparability with prior periods. Excluding these items in the tables below, net earnings decreased 10 percent and earnings per share decreased 3 percent. Details regarding these adjustments are provided in the analysis of the fourth quarter.




                                        Twelve Months Ended
                                            December 31,

                                       2016                    2015    %

                Diluted earnings per
                      share reported             $9.87              $11.58 (15)%

    Adjustments, pretax                2.41                    0.69

    Tax effect (1)                   (0.55)                 (0.24)

    Discrete tax items               (0.15)                 (0.09)
                                      -----                   -----

    Total, net of tax                  1.71                    0.36
                                       ----                    ----

    Diluted earnings per
     share adjusted                             $11.58              $11.94  (3)%
                                                ======              ======


    (1) The tax impact of
     adjustments is calculated
     based on the income tax rate
     in each applicable
     jurisdiction.


                                                             EPS Adjustments

                                                  Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016

                         United States Canada   Other       Unallocated
                                              Businesses     Expenses     Total

    Diluted earnings per
     share adjustments:

    Restructuring                 0.16               0.18                        -          0.09            0.43

    Other:

    Goodwill and
     intangible
     impairment                      -                 -                    0.85              -           0.85

    Unclaimed property
     contingency                  0.37                  -                       -             -           0.37

    Inventory reserve
     adjustment                      -              0.12                        -             -           0.12

    GSA contingency               0.09                  -                       -             -           0.09

    Discrete tax items               -                 -                       -        (0.15)         (0.15)

    Diluted earnings per
     share adjustments:                 $0.62                               $0.30                $0.85           $(0.06) $1.71
                                        =====                               =====                =====            ======  =====


                                                  Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2015

                       United States Canada   Other       Unallocated
                                            Businesses     Expenses     Total

    Diluted earnings
     per share
     adjustments:

    Restructuring               0.33               0.05                     0.07               -            0.45

    Discrete tax items             -                 -                       -          (0.09)         (0.09)

    Diluted earnings
     per share
     adjustments:                     $0.33                               $0.05                  $0.07           $(0.09) $0.36
                                      =====                               =====                  =====            ======  =====

The company reiterated its 2017 sales and earnings per share guidance issued on November 11, 2016, and continues to expect 2 to 6 percent sales growth and earnings per share of $11.30 to $12.40 for 2017. Further information on 2017 guidance assumptions can be found in the earnings release supplement available on the company's website.

For the full year, the company generated $1.0 billion in operating cash flow versus $990 million in 2015. Gross capital expenditures for the year were $284 million versus $374 million in 2015. As a result, free cash flow for the year was $774 million versus $631 million in 2015, up 23 percent. Free cash flow is defined as cash flow from operations minus net capital expenditures. Grainger repurchased approximately 3.6 million shares of stock for $790 million in 2016 as part of the expanded share buyback program announced in April 2015. Dividends paid in 2016 totaled $303 million. For the year, Grainger returned $1.1 billion in cash to shareholders in the form of share repurchases and dividends.

2016 Fourth Quarter

Sales for the 2016 fourth quarter of $2.5 billion were flat versus the 2015 fourth quarter. Reported net earnings of $61 million declined 58 percent versus $145 million in 2015. Reported fourth quarter earnings per share of $1.01 declined 56 percent versus $2.30 in 2015. Results for the quarter included costs related to previously announced restructuring actions in the United States and Canada and other charges as follows:



                                  Three Months Ended
                                     December 31,

                                 2016                2015%

    Diluted earnings per share
     reported                             $1.01                    $2.30 (56)%

    Adjustments, pretax          1.68                         0.48

    Tax effect (1)             (0.30)                      (0.18)

    Discrete tax items           0.06                       (0.11)
                                 ----                        -----

    Total, net of tax            1.44                         0.19
                                 ----                         ----

    Diluted earnings per share
     adjusted                             $2.45                    $2.49  (2)%
                                          =====                    =====


    (1) The tax impact of
     adjustments is calculated
     based on the income tax rate
     in each applicable
     jurisdiction.


                                                               EPS Adjustments

                                                     Three Months Ended December 31, 2016

                         United States      Canada           Other       Unallocated
                                                          Businesses      Expenses      Total

    Diluted earnings per
     share adjustments:

    Restructuring                 0.04           (0.01)                            -              -        0.03

    Other:

    Goodwill and
     intangible
     impairment                      -               -                         0.87               -        0.87

    Unclaimed property
     contingency                  0.38                -                            -              -        0.38

    GSA contingency               0.10                -                            -              -        0.10

    Discrete tax items               -               -                            -           0.06         0.06

    Diluted earnings per
     share adjustments:                $0.52                                 $(0.01)                $0.87       $0.06  $1.44
                                       =====                                  ======                 =====       =====  =====



                                                  Three Months Ended December 31, 2015

                       United States Canada   Other       Unallocated
                                            Businesses     Expenses     Total

    Diluted earnings
     per share
     adjustments:

    Restructuring               0.26               0.03                     0.01              -            0.30

    Discrete tax items             -                 -                       -         (0.11)         (0.11)

    Diluted earnings
     per share
     adjustments:                     $0.26                               $0.03                 $0.01           $(0.11) $0.19
                                      =====                               =====                 =====            ======  =====

The company provided the following details relative to the restructuring and other charges noted in the tables:


    --  Restructuring: A net charge of $3 million, or $0.03 after-tax earnings
        per share, related to restructuring actions.  These included closing
        branches and gains on sale of real estate in the United States and
        Canada.
    --  Goodwill and intangible impairment: A charge of $52 million, or $0.87
        after-tax earnings per share, related to a goodwill impairment at Fabory
        and an intangible impairment in Colombia.
    --  Unclaimed property contingency: A charge of $36 million, or $0.38
        after-tax earnings per share, related to an accounting adjustment for
        unclaimed property in the United States for the five years 2008 through
        2012.
    --  GSA contingency: An expense of $9 million, or $0.10 after-tax earnings
        per share, to increase its reserve related to certain tax, freight and
        miscellaneous billing issues in connection with the audit of government
        contracts with the General Services Administration first entered in
        1999.

The company also had a $4 million, or $0.06 per share, charge from discrete tax items. In total there were $1.44 per share of charges in the 2016 quarter versus $0.19 per share in the 2015 quarter.

Company

Company sales in the 2016 fourth quarter were flat versus the prior year. There were 63 selling days in the 2016 fourth quarter, one fewer than in the 2015 quarter. On a daily basis, total company sales were up 1 percent for the quarter. The 1 percent daily sales increase consisted of a 1 percentage point increase from volume and a 1 percentage point increase from the timing of the holidays in December, partially offset by a 1 percentage point decline from price.

Company operating earnings of $174 million for the 2016 fourth quarter declined 31 percent versus the 2015 quarter. This decrease was driven by the flat sales, restructuring costs, other charges and a lower gross profit margin. The company's gross profit margin for the quarter declined 0.4 percentage point, primarily driven by price deflation exceeding cost deflation and unfavorable customer mix. Operating expenses increased 9 percent. Excluding the items noted above in the fourth quarter table, adjusted operating expenses were down 1 percent and adjusted operating earnings in the quarter were down 3 percent.

The company has two reportable business segments, the United States and Canada, which represented approximately 80 percent of company sales for the quarter. The remaining operating businesses are located in Europe, Asia and Latin America. The single channel online businesses are included in Other Businesses and are not reportable segments.

United States

Sales in the United States segment declined 1 percent in the 2016 fourth quarter versus the prior year and were flat on a daily basis. The daily sales performance was composed of a 1 percentage point increase from higher intercompany sales to Zoro and 1 percentage point from the timing of the holidays, offset by a 1 percentage point decline from price and a 1 percentage point decline from volume. Government, Retail and Light Manufacturing customers had the strongest sales performance in the quarter.

Operating earnings for the United States segment declined 11 percent in the quarter driven by the restructuring costs, other charges, lower sales and lower gross profit margins. Gross profit margins for the quarter decreased 0.3 percentage point driven by price deflation exceeding cost deflation and better relative growth with lower margin customers. Operating expenses increased 3 percent due to the restructuring costs and charges. Excluding the items noted above, adjusted operating expenses were down 1 percent and adjusted operating earnings for the U.S. segment in the quarter were down 3 percent versus the prior year.

Canada

Sales in the 2016 fourth quarter at Acklands-Grainger declined 11 percent in U.S. dollars. On a daily basis, sales declined 9 percent in U.S. and local currency. The 9 percent daily sales decline consisted of a 7 percentage point decrease from volume and a 4 percentage point decrease from price, partially offset by a 1 percentage point contribution from higher sales of seasonal products and 1 percentage point from the timing of the holidays. Sales to all customer end markets were down versus the prior year.

The business in Canada posted a $10 million operating loss in the 2016 fourth quarter. The gross profit margin in Canada declined 6.7 percentage points versus the prior year, primarily due to price deflation versus cost inflation and higher freight costs from the increase in shipping direct to customers. Operating expenses in Canada were down 7 percent in the quarter.

Other Businesses

Sales for the Other Businesses increased 11 percent for the 2016 fourth quarter versus the prior year and 13 percent on a daily basis, composed of volume and price. Sales growth in the Other Businesses was primarily driven by MonotaRO in Japan and Zoro in the United States.

The Other Businesses posted an operating loss of $36 million in the 2016 fourth quarter versus $9 million of operating earnings in the 2015 fourth quarter. The decline versus the prior year was driven by the impairment for Fabory and Colombia, partially offset by strong operating performance from MonotaRO and Zoro U.S. Excluding the items noted above, adjusted operating expenses were up 14 percent and adjusted operating earnings were up 63 percent versus the prior year.

Other

Other income and expense was a net expense of $29 million in the 2016 fourth quarter versus a net expense of $17 million in the 2015 fourth quarter. This increase was primarily due to additional interest expense from the $400 million of debt issued in May 2016 used to buy back stock and higher losses from the company's clean energy investments.

The effective tax rate in 2016 was 53.0 percent for the quarter and 37.9 percent for the full year. Excluding the effect of the items detailed in the tables above, the adjusted tax rate was 37.1 percent for the quarter and 36.7 percent for the full year, compared to 39.2 percent for the 2015 quarter and 37.6 percent for full year 2015. The company's clean energy investment generated $0.15 per share of earnings for the year. The company is currently projecting a tax rate of 36.0 to 37.0 percent for 2017, unchanged from the prior projection on November 11, 2016.

Cash Flow

Operating cash flow was $333 million in the 2016 fourth quarter versus $254 million in the 2015 fourth quarter. The company used the cash generated during the quarter and proceeds from the May 2016 debt offering to invest in the business and return cash to shareholders through share repurchase and dividends. Capital expenditures were $71 million in the 2016 fourth quarter versus $121 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. In the 2016 fourth quarter, Grainger returned $259 million to shareholders through $82 million in dividends and $177 million to buy back 816,000 shares of stock. Free cash flow for the quarter was $269 million versus $136 million in the 2015 quarter.

Webcast

Grainger will conduct a live conference call and webcast at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time on January 25, 2017, to discuss the fourth quarter and year. The webcast will be hosted by DG Macpherson and Ron Jadin, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and can be accessed at www.grainger.com/investor. For those unable to participate in the live event, a webcast replay will be available for 90 days at www.grainger.com/investor.

About Grainger

W.W. Grainger, Inc., with 2016 sales of $10.1 billion, is North America's leading broad line supplier of maintenance, repair and operating products (MRO), with operations also in Europe, Asia and Latin America.

Visit www.grainger.com/investor to view information about the company, including a history of sales by segment and a supplement regarding 2016 fourth quarter results. The Grainger website also includes more information through our Fact Book and Corporate Social Responsibility report.

Safe Harbor Statement

All statements in this communication, other than those relating to historical facts, are "forward-looking statements" based on our current view of the competitive market and the overall environment. Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those statements include, among other risks and uncertainties, a major loss of customers or suppliers, competitive pressures, legal proceedings, changes in laws and regulations, general economic, industry or market conditions, technological or operational disruptions, natural and other catastrophes and other factors that can be found in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Forms 10-K and 10-Q, which are available on our Investor Relations website. We disclaim any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, except as required by law.


                                                                   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited)
                                                                     (In thousands, except for per share amounts)


                                                                          Three Months Ended                                Twelve Months Ended
                                                                             December 31,                                       December 31,

                                                                  2016                                 2015             2016                    2015
                                                                  ----                                 ----             ----                    ----

    Net sales                                                             $2,470,710                               $2,478,258                        $10,137,204  $9,973,384

    Cost of merchandise sold                                 1,481,017                              1,475,883                    6,022,647              5,741,956
                                                             ---------                              ---------                    ---------              ---------

    Gross profit                                               989,693                              1,002,375                    4,114,557              4,231,428

    Warehousing, marketing and administrative    expenses      815,464                                750,749                    2,995,060              2,931,108
                                                               -------                                -------                    ---------              ---------

    Operating earnings                                         174,229                                251,626                    1,119,497              1,300,320

    Other income and (expense)

    Interest income                                                243                                    232                          717                  1,166

    Interest expense                                          (17,777)                              (13,852)                    (66,332)              (33,571)

    Loss from equity method investment                         (9,045)                               (1,467)                    (31,193)              (11,740)

    Other non-operating expense                                (2,341)                               (1,606)                     (3,631)               (5,470)
                                                                ------                                 ------                       ------                 ------

    Total other expense                                       (28,920)                              (16,693)                   (100,439)               (49,615)
                                                               -------                                -------                     --------                -------

    Earnings before income taxes                               145,309                                234,933                    1,019,058              1,250,705

    Income taxes                                                76,969                                 85,762                      386,220                465,531
                                                                ------                                 ------                      -------                -------

    Net earnings                                                68,340                                149,171                      632,838                785,174
                                                                ------                                -------                      -------                -------

    Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest         7,674                                  3,939                       26,910                 16,178
                                                                 -----                                  -----                       ------                 ------

    Net earnings attributable to W.W. Grainger, Inc.                         $60,666                                 $145,232                           $605,928    $768,996
                                                                             =======                                 ========                           ========    ========

    Earnings per share                                                         $1.02                                    $2.32                              $9.94      $11.69

      -Basic


      -Diluted                                                                 $1.01                                    $2.30                              $9.87      $11.58
                                                                               =====                                    =====                              =====      ======

    Average number of shares outstanding                        59,171                                 62,100                       60,431                 65,157

      -Basic


      -Diluted                                                  59,566                                 62,550                       60,840                 65,765
                                                                ======                                 ======                       ======                 ======


    Diluted Earnings Per Share
    --------------------------

    Net earnings as reported                                                 $60,666                                 $145,232                           $605,928    $768,996

    Earnings allocated to participating securities               (518)                               (1,359)                     (5,406)               (7,515)
                                                                  ----                                 ------                       ------                 ------

    Net earnings available to common shareholders                            $60,148                                 $143,873                           $600,522    $761,481
                                                                             =======                                 ========                           ========    ========

    Weighted average shares adjusted for dilutive securities    59,566                                 62,550                       60,840                 65,765
                                                                ======                                 ======                       ======                 ======

    Diluted earnings per share                                                 $1.01                                    $2.30                              $9.87      $11.58
                                                                               =====                                    =====                              =====      ======


                                                               SEGMENT RESULTS (Unaudited)
                                                                (In thousands of dollars)


                                             Three Months Ended                                       Twelve Months Ended
                                                December 31,                                             December 31,

                                        2016                              2015                  2016                        2015
                                        ----                              ----                  ----                        ----

    Sales

    United States                            $1,897,061                                    $1,921,840                             $7,870,105  $7,963,416

    Canada                           181,359                             203,402                            733,829                   890,530

    Other Businesses                 483,534                             434,361                          1,884,963                 1,405,750

    Intersegment sales              (91,244)                           (81,345)                          (351,693)                (286,312)
                                     -------                             -------                           --------                  --------

    Net sales to external customers          $2,470,710                                    $2,478,258                            $10,137,204  $9,973,384
                                             ----------                                    ----------                            -----------  ----------


    Operating earnings

    United States                              $251,532                                      $283,529                             $1,274,851  $1,371,626

    Canada                          (10,156)                              4,894                           (65,362)                   27,368

    Other Businesses                (35,658)                              9,108                             40,684                    48,051

    Unallocated expense             (31,489)                           (45,905)                          (130,676)                (146,725)
                                     -------                             -------                           --------                  --------

    Operating earnings                         $174,229                                      $251,626                             $1,119,497  $1,300,320
                                               --------                                      --------                             ----------  ----------


    Company operating margin            7.1%                              10.2%                             11.0%                    13.0%

    ROIC* for Company                                                                        22.8%                        28.5%

    ROIC* for United States                                                                  40.7%                        45.1%

    ROIC* for Canada                                                                       (11.4)%                         4.3%



    *The GAAP financial statements are
     the source for all amounts used in
     the Return on Invested Capital
     (ROIC) calculation.  ROIC is
     calculated using operating earnings
     divided by net working assets (a
     5-point average for the year).  Net
     working assets are working assets
     minus working liabilities defined as
     follows: working assets equal total
     assets less cash equivalents
     (5-point average of $76.2 million,
     deferred taxes, and investments in
     unconsolidated entities, plus the
     LIFO reserve (5-point average of
     $386.7 million).  Working
     liabilities are the sum of trade
     payables, accrued compensation and
     benefits, accrued contributions to
     employees' profit sharing plans, and
     accrued expenses.


                                  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
                                                     Preliminary
                                              (In thousands of dollars)


    Assets                                         December 31, 2016                December 31, 2015
    ------                                         -----------------                -----------------

    Cash and cash equivalents                                            $274,146                         $290,136

    Accounts receivable - net                              1,223,096                          1,209,641

    Inventories                                            1,406,470                          1,414,177

    Prepaid expenses and other
     assets                                                  116,517                            134,688

    Total current assets                                   3,020,229                          3,048,642

    Property, buildings and
     equipment - net                                       1,420,891                          1,431,241

    Deferred income taxes                                     64,775                             83,996

    Goodwill                                                 527,150                            582,336

    Intangibles - net (4)                                    586,126                            648,010

    Other assets (4)                                          75,136                             63,530
                                                              ------                             ------

    Total assets                                                       $5,694,307                       $5,857,755
                                                                       ----------                       ----------

    Liabilities and Shareholders'
     Equity
    -----------------------------

    Short-term debt                                                      $386,140                         $353,072

    Current maturities of long-
     term debt (1)                                            19,966                            247,346

    Trade accounts payable                                   650,092                            583,474

    Accrued compensation and
     benefits                                                212,525                            196,667

    Accrued contributions to
     employees' profit sharing
     plans                                                    54,948                            124,587

    Accrued expenses                                         290,207                            266,702

    Income taxes payable                                      15,059                             16,686
                                                              ------                             ------

    Total current liabilities                              1,628,937                          1,788,534

    Long-term debt (1)(2)                                  1,840,946                          1,388,414

    Deferred income taxes and tax
     uncertainties                                           126,101                            154,352

    Employment-related and other
     non-current liabilities                                 192,555                            173,741

    Shareholders' equity (3)                               1,905,768                          2,352,714
                                                           ---------                          ---------

    Total liabilities and
     shareholders' equity                                              $5,694,307                       $5,857,755
                                                                       ==========                       ==========




    (1)              Short-term debt decreased and
                     long-term debt increased due
                     to the refinancing of EUR110
                     million of debt in August
                     2016 for the Fabory business.
                     Also, short-term decreased
                     due to payment of $115
                     million for U.S. dollar term
                     loan.

    (2)              Long-term debt also increased
                     due to the issuance of $400
                     million of Senior Notes in
                     May 2016.

    (3)              Common stock outstanding as of
                     December 31, 2016, was
                     58,804,314 shares as compared
                     with 62,028,708 shares at
                     December 31, 2015.

    (4)              Capitalized software had been
                     reclassified from Other
                     assets to Intangibles -net
                     in both periods presented.


                                     CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
                                                             Preliminary
                                                      (In thousands of dollars)


                                                                             Twelve Months Ended

                                                                                 December 31,

                                                                       2016                            2015
                                                                       ----                            ----

    Cash flows from operating activities:

    Net earnings                                                               $632,838                       $785,174

    Provision for losses on accounts
     receivable                                                      16,216                            10,181

    Deferred income taxes and tax
     uncertainties                                                  (5,884)                            4,076

    Depreciation and amortization                                   248,857                           227,967

    Asset impairments, net of gains from sales
     of assets                                                       33,797                             2,765

    Stock-based compensation                                         35,735                            46,861

    Losses from equity method investment                             31,193                            11,740

    Change in operating assets and liabilities
     - net of business acquisitions and
     divestitures:

    Accounts receivable                                            (45,600)                          (3,085)

    Inventories                                                     (4,403)                         (37,737)

    Prepaid expenses and other assets                                18,641                            15,788

    Trade accounts payable                                           72,882                            23,130

    Other current liabilities                                      (25,044)                         (70,306)

    Current income taxes payable                                    (3,513)                            6,943

    Accrued employment-related benefits cost                          7,542                          (27,721)

    Other - net                                                    (10,281)                          (5,872)
                                                                    -------                            ------

    Net cash provided by operating activities                     1,002,976                           989,904
                                                                  ---------                           -------

    Cash flows from investing activities:

    Additions to property, buildings and
     equipment                                                    (284,249)                        (373,868)

    Proceeds from sales of assets                                    55,023                            14,857

    Equity method investment                                       (34,103)                         (20,382)

    Net cash paid for business acquisitions                             634                         (464,431)

    Other - net                                                         431                               466
                                                                        ---                               ---

    Net cash used in investing activities                         (262,264)                        (843,358)
                                                                   --------                          --------

    Cash flows from financing activities:

    Net increase in short-term debt                                  38,445                           301,211

    Net increase in long-term debt                                  253,737                         1,254,345

    Proceeds from stock options exercised                            34,125                            60,885

    Excess tax benefits from stock-based
     compensation                                                    11,905                            27,553

    Purchase of treasury stock                                    (789,773)                      (1,400,071)

    Cash dividends paid                                           (302,971)                        (306,474)
                                                                   --------                          --------

    Net cash used in financing activities                         (754,532)                         (62,551)
                                                                   --------                           -------

    Exchange rate effect on cash and cash
     equivalents                                                    (2,170)                         (20,503)
                                                                     ------                           -------

    Net change in cash and cash equivalents                        (15,990)                           63,492

    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
     year                                                           290,136                           226,644
                                                                    -------                           -------

    Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                 $274,146                       $290,136
                                                                               ========                       ========

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (Unaudited)
(In thousands of dollars)

The company supplemented the reporting of financial information determined under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) with certain non-GAAP financial measures, including free cash flow and "adjusted" measures, including adjusted operating earnings, adjusted segment operating earnings, adjusted net earnings and adjusted diluted earnings per share. Free cash flow is not defined under GAAP. The company defines free cash flow as net cash flow provided by operating activities less purchases of property, plant and equipment plus proceeds from the sale of assets. The company believes free cash flow is meaningful to investors as a useful measure of performance and the company uses this measure as an indication of the strength of the company and its ability to generate cash. Adjusted measures exclude items that may not be indicative of core operating results. The company believes that these non-GAAP measures provide meaningful information to assist shareholders in understanding financial results and assessing prospects for future performance. Management believes adjusted operating earnings, adjusted net earnings and adjusted diluted earnings per share are important indicators of operations because they exclude items that may not be indicative of our core operating results, and provide a better baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses. Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies' non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names. These adjusted financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for reported results. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of operations that, when viewed with GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of the business. The company strongly encourages investors and shareholders to review company financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.

The reconciliations provided below reconcile the non-GAAP financial measures adjusted net earnings, adjusted diluted earnings per share, adjusted operating earnings, adjusted segment operating earnings and free cash flow with GAAP financial measures:




                                                                             Three Months Ended December 31, 2016

                       United States Canada   Other Business  Unallocated
                                                                Expenses       Total          %

    Operating earnings
     reported                        $251,532                                 $(10,156)                                $(35,658)            $(31,489)   $174,229    (31)%

    Restructuring              3,176                    (501)                         -                            -               2,675

    Other:                                                                         -

    Goodwill and
     intangible
     impairment                    -                       -                    52,318                             -              52,318

    Unclaimed property
     contingency              36,375                        -                         -                            -              36,375

    GSA contingency            9,180                        -                         -                            -               9,180
                               -----                      ---                       ---                          ---               -----

    Subtotal                  48,731                    (501)                    52,318                             -             100,548
                              ------                     ----                     ------                           ---             -------

    Operating earnings
     adjusted                        $300,263                                 $(10,657)                                  $16,660             $(31,489)   $274,777     (3)%
                                     ========                                  ========                                   =======              ========    ========      ===



                                                                       Three Months Ended December 31, 2015

                       United States Canada   Other Business  Unallocated
                                                                Expenses       Total

    Operating earnings
     reported                        $283,529                                    $4,894                                    $9,108             $(45,905)   $251,626

    Restructuring             25,133                    3,038                      1,113                         1,002               30,286

    Operating earnings
     adjusted                        $308,662                                    $7,932                                   $10,221             $(44,903)   $281,912
                                     ========                                    ======                                   =======              ========    ========


                                                                   SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
                                                                 RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (Unaudited)
                                                                                     (In thousands of dollars)


                                                                               Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016

                       United States  Canada    Other Business  Unallocated Expenses      Total          %

    Operating earnings
     reported                        $1,274,851                                          $(65,362)                                 $40,684            $(130,676)  $1,119,497   (14)%

    Restructuring             15,668                     14,998                                   -                        8,947              39,613

    Other:                                                                                    -

    Goodwill and
     intangible
     impairment                    -                         -                             52,318                             -             52,318

    Unclaimed property
     contingency              36,375                          -                                  -                            -             36,375

    Inventory reserve
     adjustment                    -                     9,847                                   -                            -              9,847

    GSA contingency            9,180                          -                                  -                            -              9,180
                               -----                        ---                                ---                          ---              -----

    Subtotal                  61,223                     24,845                              52,318                         8,947             147,333

    Operating earnings
     adjusted                        $1,336,074                                          $(40,517)                                 $93,002            $(121,729)  $1,266,830    (6)%
                                     ==========                                           ========                                  =======             =========   ==========     ===



                                                                             Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2015

                       United States  Canada    Other Business  Unallocated Expenses      Total

    Operating earnings
     reported                        $1,371,626                                            $27,368                                  $48,051            $(146,725)  $1,300,320

    Restructuring             34,507                      4,183                               5,696                           965              45,351

    Operating earnings
     adjusted                        $1,406,133                                            $31,551                                  $53,747            $(145,760)  $1,345,671
                                     ==========                                            =======                                  =======             =========   ==========


                                         SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
                                        RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (Unaudited)
                                                            (In thousands of dollars)


                                                                                                          Three Months Ended                          Twelve Months Ended
                                                                                                             December 31,                                 December 31,

                                                                                                                        2016          2015%                                   2016         2015%
                                                                                                                        ----           ----                                    ----          ----

    Segment operating earnings adjusted

    United States                                                                                                            $300,263                                     $308,662                                 $1,336,074  $1,406,133

    Canada                                                                                                          (10,657)                   7,932                                               (40,517)           31,551

    Other Businesses                                                                                                  16,660                   10,221                                                 93,002            53,747

    Unallocated expense                                                                                             (31,489)                (44,903)                                              (121,729)         (145,760)
                                                                                                                     -------                  -------                                               --------          --------

    Segment operating earnings adjusted                                                                                      $274,777                                     $281,912          (3)%                   $1,266,830  $1,345,671 (6)%
                                                                                                                             ========                                     ========                                 ==========  ==========


    Company operating margin adjusted                                                                                  11.1%                   11.4%                                                 12.5%            13.5%

    ROIC* for Company                                                                                                                                                                25.8%                   29.5%

    ROIC* for United States                                                                                                                                                          42.6%                   46.2%

    ROIC* for Canada                                                                                                                                                                (7.1)%                    5.0%



    *Adjusted ROIC is
     calculated as defined on
     page 10, excluding the
     items adjusting operating
     earnings as noted above.




                                                                SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
                                                              RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (Unaudited)
                                                                                  (In thousands of dollars)


                                          Three Months Ended                                              Twelve Months Ended
                                             December 31,                                                    December 31,

                                     2016                     2015%                                         2016                2015%
                                     ----                     ----                                          ----                 ----

    Net earnings reported                    $60,666                                 $145,232                  (58)%                             $605,928 $768,996 (21)%

    Restructuring                   1,619                     19,491                                          26,501                      30,111

    Other:

    Goodwill and intangible
     impairment                    52,318                          -                               52,318                              -

    Unclaimed property contingency 22,781                                                                    22,781

    Inventory reserve adjustment        -                         -                                7,278                              -

    GSA contingency                 5,750                                                                     5,750

    Discrete tax items              3,784                    (6,870)                                         (9,378)                     (5,984)
                                    -----                     ------                                          ------                      ------

    Subtotal                       86,252                     12,621                                         105,250                      24,127
                                   ------                     ------                                         -------                      ------

    Net earnings adjusted                   $146,918                                 $157,853                   (7)%                             $711,178 $793,123 (10)%
                                            ========                                 ========                                                    ======== ========


                                                                    Free Cash Flow


                 Three Months Ended           Twelve Months Ended
                    December 31,                  December 31,

                               2016      2015                  2016                     2015

    Net cash
     provided by
     operating
     activities                   $                             $                                        $               $
                                                                                  253,974                     1,002,976    989,904
                                     332,593

    Add:

    Proceeds
     from the
     sale of
     assets
                              6,934                                                          55,023
                                                2,506                                                14,857

    Less:

    Additions to
     property,
     building
     and
     equipment               70,627            120,671                                       284,249  373,868


    Free cash
     flow                           $268,900                                      $135,809                      $773,750   $630,893
                                    ========                                      ========                      ========   ========

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/grainger-reports-results-for-year-ended-december-31-2016-300396277.html

SOURCE W.W. Grainger, Inc.