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The revision of Medium-term Management Plan

FY2022/3 through FY2026/3

Deepening trust, and taking on the challenge for financial innovations

May 15, 2024

Table of Contents

  1. Highlight
  2. About the revision of Medium-term Management Plan

Review of the First Three Years of the Medium-term Management Plan Change in Business Environment, Etc.

Key Points of the Review of Business Strategies

3. Medium-term Management Plan after the revision

Purpose, Management Philosophy, and Mission

Basic Policies of the Revised Medium-Term Management Plan Revised Financial Targets

Profit Roadmap, Assumptions for Profit Plan Medium- to Long-Term ROE Targets Retail Business Innovations

Market Business Enhancement Full-scale Launch of the ∑ Business Strengthening the Management Base Promotion of Sustainability Management Capital Policy

P3

P6

P7

P9

P10

P11

P12

P13

P14

P15

P17

P19

P23

P27

P29

P35

P39

2

1. Highlight

3

Medium-term Management Plan Review: Highlight (1)

1. Review of financial targets and various KPIs

  • Net income for FY2025/3 is expected to increase from the year earlier to reach "¥365 billion or more." The net income projection for FY2026/3 was revised upward to "¥400 billion or more" from the "¥350 billion or more" assumed in the original Medium-TermManagement Plan (hereinafter referred to as "the Medium-termPlan"). Key KPIs were revised upward or newly established in accordance with the revised plan.

Financial

FY2024/3 Actual

FY2025/3 Targets

FY2026/3 Targets

Targets

(after revision)

Net income

*1

¥356.1 bn

¥365.0 bn

¥400.0 bn

or more

or more

ROE

*1

3.74%

3.77%

4.0%

or more

or more

OHR*1

65.39%

65%

62%

or less

or less

*1 Consolidated basis; ROE is based on shareholders' equity; OHR includes gains (losses) from money held in trust, etc.

FY2026/3 Targets (before revision)

¥350.0 bn

or more

3.6%

or more

66%

or less

Main KPIs

FY2026/3 Targets

(after revision)

No. of accounts registered in

16 million accounts

Retail

the Yucho Bankbook App

business

No. of NISA accounts

940,000 accounts

Balance of risk assets

Approximately

Market

¥114 trillion

business

Balance in strategic

Approximately

investment areas

¥14 trillion

FY2026/3 Targets (before revision)

10 million accounts

Approximately

¥110 trillion

Approximately

¥10 trillion

The plan calls for improving net income to ¥400.0bn in FY2026/3, on an increase in net fees

and commissions, etc. in addition to an increase in income from the yen interest rate portfolio,

credit assets, and PE (private equity), while gains from the sale of stocks and other securities

∑ Business

GP*2 business-related

Approximately

investments (based on

¥400 billion

investment commitments)

associated with operations for risk controls are projected to decrease compared to FY2024/3.

*2 GP (General Partner): Fund management entity responsible for selecting projects, making investment decisions, etc.

2. Medium- to long-term ROE targets

  • Aiming to achieve ROE* of 4% or more during the current Medium-term Plan (through FY2026/3) and 5% or more* in excess of cost of shareholders' equity early in the next Medium-termPlan (from FY2027/3), and further improvement over the medium to long term.

* Net income in the order of ¥500 billion

3. Actual and estimated dividend per share

No change in shareholder return policy, aiming to increase dividends in line

70

with profit growth

400.0

Targeting net

Net income

356.1

365.0

income of ¥500

(¥bn)

325.0

billion in the early

stage of the next

Medium-term Plan

50

51

52

Dividend per

Aiming to increase dividends in line with

profit growth

share (yen)

FY2023/3

FY2024/3

FY2025/3

FY2026/3

Actual

Actual

Targets

Targets

Dividend

57.5

51.8

51.5

payout ratio

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4

Medium-Term Management Plan Review: Highlight (2)

4.Review of business strategies

  • Revised the part of the plan covering the two years from FY2025/3 to FY2026/3 in light of changes in the business environment. While maintaining the basic direction of the Medium-term Plan, we revised the framework around three business strategies with a view to the next Medium-term Plan, accelerating transformation to a sustainable business model.

Before

revision

  1. Retail business innovations
  2. Work reforms and productivity improvements
  3. Enhancing funds flow to regional communities and the regional relationship functions
  4. Deepening market operations and risk management
  5. Strengthening the management base

Looking back on the past three years

Expand digital services that are easy for all customers to use, such as the Yucho Bankbook App

Steadily reduce workload through operational reforms using digital technology

Launched Σ Business and established a promotion system with a pilot period through September 2024

Build up the risk asset balance and strategic investment area balance while fortifying stress tolerance

Practice customer-oriented business operations; implement smooth renewal of core systems

After

revision

  1. Retail business innovations
  2. Market business enhancement
  3. Full-scalelaunch of the ∑ Business (a corporate business for creating futures for societies and local communities through investment)
  4. Strengthening the management base

AdvancingDX

Promotion of

sustainability

management

Key points of the revision

Enhance strategy for complementarity between the physical and digital/remote channels

Pursue an optimal investment portfolio that combines the yen interest rate portfolio with risk assets, while strengthening risk management

Realize "co-creation platform" with regional financial institutions, etc. (promotion of "Japan Post Bank's unique GP business" with a subsidiary as the core)

Continue to practice customer-oriented business operations Promote human capital management

Promote strategic IT investments

Improve company-wide work efficiency with the use of AI and other technologies

(Reference) Achievement of Medium-Term Plan Goals (up through FY2024/3)

  • Net income for FY2024/3 was ¥356.1 bn.
    In addition to achieving the FY2024/3 financial targets set forth in the Medium-term Plan, the FY2026/3 targets were achieved ahead of schedule. Progress has been smooth, in general, for each KPI related to priority strategies.

Financial

Main KPIs

FY2026/3

FY2022/3 (Actual)

FY2023/3 (Actual)

FY2024/3 (Actual)

FY2024/3

FY2026/3

FY2024/3 (Actual)

targets

(Medium-term Plan*)

(Medium-term Plan)

(Medium-term Plan)

Number of accounts registered in

10.4 million

Net income

¥355.0 billion

¥325.0 billion

¥356.1 billion

10 million accounts

¥280.0 billion or more

¥350.0 billion or more

the Yucho Bankbook App

accounts

¥107.4 trillion

Approximately

ROE

3.80%

3.44%

3.74%

Balance of risk assets

3.0% or more

3.6% or more

¥110 trillion

OHR

67.52%

67.15%

65.39%

Balance in strategic

¥12.1 trillion

Approximately

72% or less

66% or less

investment areas

¥10 trillion

  • FY2024/3 targets announced in May 2021; FY2024/3 forecast announced in May 2023 was for ¥335.0 billion.

Copyright© JAPAN POST BANK All Rights Reserved.

5

2. About the revision of Medium-term Management Plan

6

Review of the First Three Years of the Medium-term Management Plan: (1) Financial Targets

  • Net income for FY2024/3 was ¥356.1bn. In addition to achieving the FY2024/3 financial targets set forth in the Medium-term Plan, the targets for FY2026/3 were also achieved ahead of schedule.

Profitability

Efficiency

Soundness

Achievement of targets

Achievement of targets

(¥bn)

ROE

3.6% or

(¥bn) 72.34%

OHR

3.80%

72% or less

3.74%

(Including gains (losses) on

3.44%

more

money held in trust, etc.)

3.0% or

67.52%

3.06%

more

Net income

67.15%

66% or less

65.39%

General and

350.0

1,009.3

-25.0

administrative

355.0 325.0

356.1

or more

981.4

expenses

-55.0

280.1

-81.5

280.0

or more

924.7

927.8

Maintain target levels

Capital adequacy ratio

(Domestic standards)

15.53% 15.56% 15.53%

15.01%

14.09% 14.23% 14.01%

13.23%

CET1 ratio

(International standards)

(Excluding unrealized gains on available-for-sales securities)

Target level in normal times:

approximately 10%

FY2024/3*

20

21

22

23

FY2024/3*

FY2026/3 (FY)

20

21

22

23

FY2026/3 (FY)

March 31,

March 31,

March 31,

March 31,

23中計

25中計

23中計

25中計

Medium-term

Medium-term

Medium-termMedium-term

21/3

22/3

23/3

24/3

Plan

Plan

Plan

Plan

2021

2022

2023

2024

* FY2024/3 targets announced in May 2021 ; FY2024/3 forecast announced in May 2023 was for ¥335.0 billion.

Copyright© JAPAN POST BANK All Rights Reserved.

7

¥4 trillion
(FY2031/3 target)
¥10 trillion
-60%
¥110 trillion
Approximately
Approximately 20 financial institutions
Approximately
Rate of employees with disabilities
Rate of employees taking childcare leave (regardless of gender)
Ratio of women in managerial positions
Balance of ESG- themed investments
CO2 emissions reduction rate (compared to FY2020/3)
Balance in strategic investment areas
Balance of risk assets
KPI
Number of accounts registered in the Yucho Bankbook App
Number of active Tsumitate NISA accounts*2
Personnel reduction (versus FY2021/3)
Number of regional vitalization fund participation cases
Number of financial institutions that have aggregated operational processes

Review of the First Three Years of the Medium-term Management Plan: (2) KPIs

  • Progress toward achieving the KPIs*1 for the major strategies set forth in the Medium-term Plan is generally proceeding smoothly. For some items, FY2026/3 targets were achieved two years ahead of schedule.

Key strategic points

Retail business innovations

Work reforms and productivity improvements

Enhancing funds flow to regional communities and the regional relationship functions

Deepening market operations and risk management

FY2021/3 Actual

2.83 million

accounts

130,000

accounts

32 cases

(cumulative)

  • financial institutions

¥91.1 trillion

¥4.2 trillion

-8.2%

¥1.2 trillion

FY2024/3 Actual

10.4 million

accounts

370,000

accounts

-1,850

employees

51 cases

(cumulative)

5 financial institutions

(cumulative)

¥107.4 trillion

¥12.1 trillion

-50.8%

(FY2023/3 actual results)

¥4.6 trillion

FY2026/3 Targets

10 million accounts

400,000 accounts

-3,000 employees

50 cases

(cumulative)

Evaluation

  • Achievedschedule FY2026/3 target two years ahead of
  • Steady growth in the number of active accounts
  • Meanwhile, the workforce was reduced by 2,810 on the back of a decrease in work volume resulting from work reformsThe increase of 960 employees in strengthened areas was largely in line with the plan
  • Achievedschedule FY2026/3 target two years ahead of
  • Trended below initial expectations due to changes in the social environment, such as the introduction of "eL-QR" code
  • Steady growth in balances, especially in investment grade area
  • Steadily expanding balances while making selective investments Achieved FY2026/3 target ahead of schedule
    Completed transition to renewable electricity for company-owned
  • facilities
    Target raised from -46% to -60% in March 2023
  • Steadily expanding investment balance
    Target raised from ¥2 trillion to ¥4 trillion in March 2022

Promotion of sustainability management

*1 KPIKey Performance Indicator

15.7%

18.4%

20%

Steadily increasing the percentage toward

(As of April 2021)

(As of April 2024)

(Target by April 2026)

achieving the target by April 2026

Noticeable increase in the number of days of childcare leave taken

99.5%

100%

100%

by male employees (65% took leave for 4 weeks or more)

2.74%

2.7% or more

2.94%

Maintaining employment rate above KPI

(As of June 2020)

(As of June 2023)

(Target by June 2025)

*2 Due to the NISA system revision in January 2024, "FY 2024/3

Actual" includes the number of the NISA monthly investment account.

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8

Change in Business Environment, Etc.

  • Since the formulation of the Medium-term Plan (May 2021), the business environment surrounding the Bank has changed significantly.
  • Although demand is increasing for the Bank to take action to implement management that is conscious of the cost of capital and stock price, the Bank's ROE (return on equity) stands below cost of shareholders' equity and the PBR (price book value ratio) remains below 1x. It is necessary to sustainably improve ROE while responding to changes in the business environment.

Major changes in the business environment since the formulation of the Medium-term Plan

Change in the BOJ's monetary policy (lifting of negative interest rate policy, removal of yield curve control, etc.), higher domestic interest rates

External

Overseas interest rates rose sharply due to inflation overseas and

monetary tightening by the US Fed and European Central Bank,

whereas, interest rate cuts are expected to begin in 2024

The digitalization of society progressed even more after the Covid-19

environment

pandemic; digital technologies, such as generative AI, are evolving

rapidly

Government promotion of "Policy Plan for Promoting Japan as a

Leading Asset Management Center" and launch of the new NISA

system

Increasing demand for action to implement management that is

conscious of the cost of capital and stock price

Increasing demand for the Bank to address and promote information

disclosure on sustainability management and human capital

Internal

management matters

Enhancement of functionality of digital services and increase in the

number of users

Expansion in the risk asset balance and strategic investment area

environment

balance

and increase in the number of general shareholders

Launch of Σ Business (a corporate business for creating futures for

societies and local communities through investment)

Decrease in the shareholding ratio of Japan Post Holdings (from 89.0% to 61.5%) due to a secondary offering of the Bank's shares,

ROE and PBR

7.0%

ROE

Cost of shareholders' equity: approx. 5%*1

6.0%

5.0%

3.80%

3.74%

4.0%

2.97%

3.03%

3.06%

3.44%

3.0%

ROE

2.0%

1.0%

0.0%

FY2019/3

FY2020/3

FY2021/3

FY2022/3

FY2023/3

FY2024/3

18年度

19年度

20年度

21年度

22年度

23年度

1.0 (x)

PBR*2

Reference: Banking industry PBR*3 on March 31, 2024

0.8 Simple average of the banking industry: 0.49x

0.6

Weighted average of the banking industry: 0.82x

0.61

0.42

0.41

0.40

0.35

0.36

0.4

0.2

0.0

March 31,

March 31,

March 31,

March 31,

March 31,

March 31,

18年度末

19年度末

20年度末

21年度末

22年度末

242月末

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

*1 Based on CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model)

Calculated based on risk free rate (10-year JGB yield) + adjusted beta (set based on the return of the TOPIX and the Bank's stock price over the last 60 months) x market risk premium (expected return on the stock market - 10-year JGB yield)

*2 Excluding treasury stock

*3 Prepared by the Bank based on each company's financial data, etc. (average of bank stocks included in the TOPIX)

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9

Key Points of the Review of Business Strategies

  • Based on changes in the business environment since the Medium-term Plan was formulated, revisions were made for the two years from FY2025/3 to FY2026/3 (the plan for the period through FY2026/3 remains unchanged).
  • While maintaining the basic direction of the Medium-term Plan, and looking ahead to the next plan, the framework was revised to focus on the three strategic areas (retail business, market business, and Σ (sigma) Business) that leverage the Bank's unique strengths. Accelerate the transformation to a sustainable business model.

Medium-term Plan before the revision

"Deepening trust, and taking on the challenge for financial innovations" Innovating our business model and enhancing business sustainability

Medium-term Plan after the revision

"Deepening trust, and taking on the challenge for financial innovations"

No change

Innovating our business model and enhancing business sustainability

  1. Retail business innovations
  2. Work reforms and productivity improvements
  3. Enhancing funds flow to regional

communities and the regional relationship functions

  1. Deepening market operations and risk management
  2. Strengthening the management base

Review of the past three years

Expand digital services that are easy for all customers to use, such as the Yucho Bankbook App

Steadily reduce workload through operational reforms using digital technology

Launched Σ Business and establish a promotion system with a pilot period through September 2024

Build up the risk asset balance and strategic investment areas while fortifying stress tolerance

Practice customer-oriented business operations; implement smooth renewal of core systems

(1) Retail business innovations

(2) Market business enhancement

(3) Full-scale launch of the ∑ Business (a corporate business for creating futures for societies and local communities through investment)

  1. Strengthening the management base

AdvancingDX

Promotion of

sustainability

management

Key points of the revision

Enhance strategy for complementarity between the physical and digital/remote channels

Pursue an optimal investment portfolio that combines the yen interest rate portfolio with risk assets, while strengthening risk management

Realize "co-creation platform" with regional financial institutions, etc. (promotion of "Japan Post Bank's unique GP business" with a subsidiary as the core)

Continue to practice customer-oriented business operations Promote human capital management

Promote strategic IT investments

Improve company-wide work efficiency with the use of AI and other technologies

Shareholder return policy

Aim to increase dividends in line with profit growth, in accordance with a basic policy for a dividend payout ratio of approximately 50%

Shareholder return policy

Aim to increase dividends in line with profit growth, in accordance with a

No change

basic policy for a dividend payout ratio of approximately 50%

Strengths unique to Japan Post Bank

The largest customer base of any Japanese bank

Most extensive and stable deposit base in Japan

Nationwide network covering

120 million

¥192 trillionin deposits,

every corner of the country

ordinary deposit accounts

centered on retail banking customers

Network of approx. 24,000post offices

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10

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Japan Post Bank Co. Ltd. published this content on 15 May 2024 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 15 May 2024 11:39:15 UTC.