Fourth quarter 2013 Third quarter 2014 Fourth quarter 2014

$ million
Year 2014 Year 2013
1,042 1,290 (4,407) Profit (loss) for the period(a) 3,780 23,451
465 1,095 3,438 Inventory holding (gains) losses*, net of tax 4,293 230
1,507 2,385 (969) Replacement cost profit (loss)* 8,073 23,681
1,302 652 3,208 Net (favourable) unfavourable impact of non-operating items* and fair value accounting effects*, net of tax 4,063 (10,253)
2,809 3,037 2,239 Underlying replacement cost profit*
12,136 13,428

8.06
0.48

15.02
0.90

12.97
0.78

16.51
0.99

(5.32)
(0.32)

12.28
0.74
Replacement cost profit (loss)
per ordinary share (cents)
per ADS (dollars)

Underlying replacement cost profit
per ordinary share (cents)
per ADS (dollars)

43.90
2.63

66.00
3.96

125.08
7.50

70.92
4.26
  • BP's fourth-quarter replacement cost (RC) result was a loss of $969 million, compared with a profit of $1,507 million a year ago. After adjusting for a net charge for non-operating items of $3,565 million, mainly relating to impairments in Upstream, reflecting the impact of the lower near-term price environment, revisions to reserves and other factors (see page 4 and Note 3 on page 22), and net favourable fair value accounting effects of $357 million (both on a post-tax basis), underlying RC profit for the fourth quarter 2014 was $2,239 million, compared with $2,809 million for the same period in 2013.
  • For the full year, RC profit was $8,073 million, compared with $23,681 million a year ago which included a $12.5-billion gain relating to the disposal of our interest in TNK-BP. After adjusting for a net charge for non-operating items of $4,620 million and net favourable fair value accounting effects of $557 million (both on a post-tax basis), underlying RC profit for the full year was $12,136 million, compared with $13,428 million for the same period in 2013. RC profit or loss for the group, underlying RC profit or loss and fair value accounting effects are non-GAAP measures and further information is provided on pages 3 and 29.
  • All amounts relating to the Gulf of Mexico oil spill have been treated as non-operating items, with a net pre-tax charge of $477 million for the quarter and $819 million for the full year. For further information on the Gulf of Mexico oil spill and its consequences see page 10 and Note 2 on page 16. See also Legal proceedings on page 33.
  • Including the impact of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, net cash provided by operating activities for the quarter and full year was $7.2 billion and $32.8 billion respectively, compared with $5.4 billion and $21.1 billion for the same periods in 2013. Excluding amounts related to the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, net cash provided by operating activities for the fourth quarter and full year was $6.9 billion and $32.8 billion respectively, compared with $5.3 billion and $21.2 billion respectively for the same periods in 2013.
  • Net debt at 31 December 2014 was $22.6 billion, compared with $25.2 billion a year ago. The ratio of net debt to net debt plus equity at 31 December 2014 was 16.7%, compared with 16.2% a year ago. We continue to target a net debt ratio in the 10-20% range. Net debt and the ratio of net debt to net debt plus equity are non-GAAP measures. See page 25 for more information.
  • The reserves replacement ratio* on a combined basis of subsidiaries and equity-accounted entities was estimated at 62%(b) for the year, excluding the impact of acquisitions and disposals.
  • Total capital expenditure on an accruals basis for the fourth quarter was $6.7 billion, of which organic capital expenditure* was $6.6 billion. For the full year, total capital expenditure on an accruals basis was $23.8 billion, of which organic capital expenditure was $22.9 billion. In 2015, we expect organic capital expenditure to be around $20 billion.
  • In October 2013, BP announced plans to divest a further $10 billion of assets before the end of 2015, having completed its earlier divestment programme of $38 billion. BP has agreed around $4.7 billion of such further divestments to date. Disposal proceeds received in cash were $1.1 billion for the quarter and $3.5 billion for the full year.
  • BP today announced a quarterly dividend of 10.00 cents per ordinary share ($0.600 per ADS), which is expected to be paid on 27 March 2015. The corresponding amount in sterling will be announced on 16 March 2015. See page 25 for further information.
  • The effective tax rate (ETR) on RC profit or loss for the fourth quarter and full year was 70% and 26% respectively, compared with 15% and 21% for the same periods in 2013. Adjusting for non-operating items and fair value accounting effects, the underlying ETR for the fourth quarter and full year was 38% and 36% respectively, compared with 24% and 35% for the same periods in 2013. The underlying ETR was higher for the fourth quarter 2014 mainly due to foreign exchange impacts on deferred tax and a lower level of equity-accounted earnings (which are reported net of tax), compared to the corresponding period in 2013. In the current environment, with our current portfolio of assets, the underlying ETR in 2015 is expected to be lower than 2014.
  • Finance costs and net finance expense relating to pensions and other post-retirement benefits were a charge of $381 million for the fourth quarter, compared with $378 million for the same period in 2013. For the full year, the respective amounts were $1,462 million and $1,548 million.
  • BP repurchased 105 million ordinary shares at a cost of $0.7 billion, including fees and stamp duty, during the fourth quarter of 2014. For the full year, BP repurchased 612 million ordinary shares at a cost of $4.8 billion, including fees and stamp duty. The $8-billion share repurchase programme announced on 22 March 2013 was completed in July 2014.
  • Reported production for the fourth quarter, including BP's share of Rosneft's production, was 3,214 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (mboe/d), compared with 3,231mboe/d for the same period in 2013 (see Upstream on page 4 and Rosneft on page 8). This reduction reflected the Abu Dhabi onshore concession expiry and divestments, substantially offset by increased production from higher-margin areas and favourable entitlement impacts in our production-sharing agreements (PSAs), resulting from lower oil prices in Upstream and higher production in Rosneft. Reported production for the full year, including BP's share of Rosneft's production, was 3,151mboe/d, compared with 3,230mboe/d in 2013 which includes BP's share of Rosneft and TNK-BP production. This reduction reflected the Abu Dhabi onshore concession expiry and divestments, partially offset by increased production from higher-margin areas and higher production in Rosneft in 2014 compared to the aggregate production in Rosneft and TNK-BP in 2013.
  • The charge for depreciation, depletion and amortization was $15.2 billion in 2014, compared with $13.5 billion in 2013, reflecting the impact of new major projects coming onstream. In 2015, we expect a flatter trend relative to 2014.

* For items marked with an asterisk throughout this document, definitions are provided in the Glossary on page 31.

(a) Profit (loss) attributable to BP shareholders.
(b) Includes estimated reserves data from Rosneft. The reserves replacement ratio will be finalized and reported in BP Annual Report and Form 20-F 2014 which is scheduled to be published in early March 2015.

The commentaries above and on the above download are based on RC profit (loss) and should be read in conjunction with the cautionary statement.

Cautionary statement

Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements: The discussion in this results announcement contains certain forecasts, projections and forward-looking statements - that is, statements related to future, not past events - with respect to the financial condition, results of operation and businesses of BP and certain of the plans and objectives of BP with respect to these items. These statements may generally, but not always, be identified by the use of words such as 'will', 'expects', 'is expected to', 'aims', 'should', 'may', 'objective', 'is likely to', 'intends', 'believes', 'anticipates', 'plans', 'we see' or similar expressions. In particular, among other statements, the expected level of organic capital expenditure in 2015; plans regarding the divestment of $10 billion in assets by the end of 2015; the expected quarterly dividend payment and timing of such payment; expectations regarding the underlying effective tax rate during 2015; expectations regarding the 2015 charge for depreciation, depletion and amortization; expectations regarding BP's operatorship in the onshore Nile Delta and future investments in that region; expectations and plans regarding the formation of a new ownership and operating model with Chevron and ConocoPhillips in deepwater Gulf of Mexico; expectations regarding the level of reported production for first quarter 2015 and full year 2015; the expected level of underlying production in full year 2015; expectations regarding the refining environment and the financial impact of refinery turnarounds in 2015; expectations regarding gradual improvement in the petrochemicals margin environment; the expected level of Other businesses and corporate average quarterly charges in 2015; and certain statements regarding the legal and trial proceedings, court decisions, potential investigations and civil actions by regulators, government entities and/or other entities or parties, and the risks associated with such proceedings; are all forward looking in nature. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in such statements, depending on a variety of factors including the timing of bringing new fields onstream; the timing and level of maintenance and/or turnaround activity; the nature, timing and volume of refinery additions and outages; the timing, quantum and nature of divestments; the receipt of relevant third-party and/or regulatory approvals; future levels of industry product supply, demand and pricing; OPEC quota restrictions; PSA effects; operational problems; economic and financial market conditions generally or in various countries and regions; political stability and economic growth in relevant areas of the world; changes in laws and governmental regulations; regulatory or legal actions including court decisions, the types of enforcement action pursued and the nature of remedies sought or imposed; the impact on our reputation following the Gulf of Mexico oil spill; exchange rate fluctuations; development and use of new technology; the success or otherwise of partnering; the actions of competitors, trading partners, creditors, rating agencies and others; natural disasters and adverse weather conditions; changes in public expectations and other changes to business conditions; wars and acts of terrorism, cyber-attacks or sabotage; and other factors discussed under "Principal risks and uncertainties" in our Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2014 and under "Risk factors" in BP Annual Report and Form 20-F 2013, each as filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.

Notice to investors: BP has received written comments from the US Securities and Exchange Commission regarding its Form 6-K for the fiscal quarter ended 30 September 2014 in a letter dated 17 December 2014.

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