RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - OVERVIEW



                     FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022

                               AND JUNE 30, 2021

                                   UNAUDITED


Our discussion of operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020 are presented below with major category details of revenues and expenses including the components of operating expenses. Sales consist of photovoltaic products, electrical services and LED lighting products and installation during both periods.

Sales for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were $982,552 and $768,399, respectively. This is an increase of $214,153 or 28% of the 2021 sales. The Solar sales revenue in 2022 and 2021 reflected seasonal and changing market conditions in the financing of solar installations in the Arizona markets and the effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic. ABCO has worked diligently to overcome the COVID 19 effects on sales and the public utility changes by focusing on commercial applications and the increased interest of business and government in the LED lighting contracts.

Cost of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $696632 and $453,439, respectively, and 71% and 59% of sales for each period then ended. Gross margins were 29% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 41% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2021. During 2022 and 2021 we have been offering new products and have found our entry market prices for steel parking structures have added gross margins higher than usual because we use outside contractors for the entire projects. Our gross profit reflects this decision. We feel that we have made progress in entering the parking shade markets and that our gross margins will stabilize as growth lowers these margins in the future.

Total selling, general and administrative expenses were $379,439 or 48% of revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and $353,090 or 46% of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. Net loss from operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2022 was $(208,164) as compared to a net loss of $(49,183) for the same six-month period ended June 30, 2021, respectively. Our operating expenses for the six months ending June 30, 2022 period were lower by $26,079 over the comparative period in 2020. The interest expense during the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased by $5,768 over the period ended June 30, 2021 due mostly to the lack of new convertible loans during this period where accounting treatment requires the recording of prepaid interest during the first phase of the loan and because of higher loans from related parties. This combination of factors decreased the loss for the six months ended June 30, 2022 to $(208,164) as compared to $49,183 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. Our sales have increased dramatically during 2022 due to the end of the lock-downs and this is reflected in our sales numbers. However, a great number of projects were sold close to the period ending on June 30, 2022 and resulted in a large increase in unfinished projects at that time. All or most of these projects will be completed by year end, but the result at June 30 is the substantial increase in Excess Billings on Contracts in Process and the large increase in accounts receivable on incomplete projects. Both of these increases will be worked out as the backlog projects


 are  completed over the next few months and will result in sales in the future.



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    STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 AND 2021

                      AND THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021

During the six months ended June 30, 2022 our net cash used by operating activities was $(129,053) and comparatively the net cash used by operating activities in the six months ended June 30, 2021 was $(242,350). Net cash used by operating activities in the period ended June 30, 2022 consisted primarily of net losses from operations of $(208,164) for 2022 as compared to a loss of $(49,183) for 2020. Depreciation adjustments of non-cash expenses were $12,140 and $11,673 for each period, respectively. Derivative portion of convertible debt accounted for charges to income for future changes in value of the underlying stock in the amount of $202,690 for the period ended June 30, 2022 as compared to derivative liability change of $136,382 in the six months period ended June 30, 2021. The Company experienced an increase in Accounts Payable of $91,184 during the six months in 2022 as compared to an increase of $41,782 for the comparative period in 2021. This increase is primarily due to the Company's ability to apply cash receipts from investors and operations to pay past and current creditors at the end of each period, respectively. Accounts Receivable increased by $615,671, net of adjustments for contracts in process, during the period ended June 30, 2022 due to increases in contracts as compared to a decrease of $113,792 at June 31, 2021.

Net cash provided by or (used for) investing activities for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $(24,211) and $1,608 respectively due to receipt of principal on leases paid or terminated and equipment sales and acquisitions.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $143,095 and $228,654, respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities resulted primarily from the sale of Common Stock, loans from a financial institution and loans from a Director, Officer and Directors. Any future conversions will increase the number of shares outstanding and the Stockholders Equity by the amount of the original investment.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our primary liquidity and capital requirements have been for carrying cost of accounts receivable after completion of contracts. The industry typically requires solar contractors to wait for the utility approval in order to be paid for contracts. This process can exceed 90 days and sometimes requires the Company as the contractor to pay all or most of the cost of projects without assistance from suppliers. Our working capital deficit at June 30, 2022 was $(1,615,540) and it was $(1,439,632) at December 31, 2021. This decrease of $175,908 was primarily due to increases in incomplete projects and the liability occurring therefrom. Bank financing has not been available to the Company, but we have been able to increase our credit lines with our suppliers because of good credit. There are no material covenants on our credit lines, normally due in 30 days since they are standard in the industry and the balances vary daily. Most are personally guaranteed by the Officer of the Company.

The total borrowings from Directors and officers totaled $597,913 including accrued interest of $106,559 at June 30, 2022. There are no existing agreements or arrangement with any Director to provide additional funds to the Company.

During the six and twelve months ended June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 there were no transactions, or proposed transactions, which have materially affected or will materially affect the Company in which any director, executive officer, or beneficial holder of more than 5% of the outstanding common, or any of their respective relatives, spouses, associates, or affiliates, has had or will have any direct or material indirect interest. We have no policy regarding entering into transactions with affiliated parties.





PLAN OF OPERATIONS


Based on our current financial position, we cannot anticipate whether we will have sufficient working capital to sustain operations for the next year if we do not raise additional capital. We will not, however, be able to reach our goals and projections for multistate expansion without a cash infusion. We have been able to raise sufficient capital through the sale of our common shares and we have incurred substantial increases in debt from our trade creditors in the normal course of business. Management will not expand the business until adequate working capital is provided. Our ability to maintain sufficient liquidity is dependent on our ability to attain profitable operations or to raise additional capital. We have no anticipated timeline for obtaining neither additional financing nor the expansion of our business. We will continue to keep our expenses as low as possible and keep our operations in line with available working capital as long as possible. There is no guarantee that the Company will be able to obtain adequate capital from any sources, or at all.


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