DALLAS, May 8, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Alon USA Energy, Inc. (NYSE: ALJ) ("Alon") today announced results for the first quarter of 2017. Net income available to stockholders for the first quarter of 2017 was $7.3 million, or $0.10 per share, compared to net loss available to stockholders of $(35.5) million, or $(0.51) per share, for the same period last year. Excluding special items, Alon recorded net income available to stockholders of $8.8 million, or $0.12 per share, for the first quarter of 2017, compared to net loss available to stockholders of $(29.2) million, or $(0.42) per share, for the same period last year.

Alan Moret, CEO, commented, "We are very pleased with our strong operational performance in the first quarter of 2017, with both of our refineries setting quarterly total throughput records. Our operations were complemented by an improvement in our benchmark Gulf Coast crack spreads relative to the fourth quarter of 2016 and the same quarter last year. Our first quarter results also benefited from the reduction to RINs expense that was booked during the quarter. We have been encouraged by the positive trends we have seen in refining into the second quarter of 2017, including improved discounts for Midland-priced crudes and improved crack spreads.

"The Big Spring refinery achieved record quarterly total throughput of almost 78,000 barrels per day in the first quarter of 2017. The refinery operating margin of $10.32 per barrel benefited from a strong wholesale marketing environment. Direct operating expense was only $3.54 per barrel as a result of efficient operations. We expect total throughput at the Big Spring refinery to average 73,000 barrels per day for the second quarter of 2017 and 75,000 barrels per day for the full year of 2017.

"The Krotz Springs refinery ran very well in the first quarter of 2017, with total throughput exceeding 77,000 barrels per day setting a new record under our ownership. The refinery operating margin of $5.31 per barrel does not include the $27.7 million benefit from the renewable fuel standard exemption. As was previously announced, in February 2017 the EPA approved a small refinery exemption for the Krotz Springs refinery from the requirements of the renewable fuel standard for the 2016 calendar year. On an after-tax basis, the impact of the exemption was $19.2 million or $0.27 per share. The Krotz Springs refinery's direct operating expense of $3.21 per barrel was very low and reflects continued efforts to control costs at the refinery. We expect total throughput at the Krotz Springs refinery to average 75,000 barrels per day for the second quarter of 2017 and 74,000 barrels per day for the full year of 2017.

"Turning to our retail segment, our fuel sales volumes increased by 6.2 percent in the first quarter of 2017 relative to the same quarter last year, despite a lower store count in the first quarter of 2017. Same-store fuel sales volumes were up 6.7 percent in the first quarter of 2017 compared to the first quarter of 2016. We continue to expect this business to improve as activity in the Permian Basin accelerates and as summer driving season begins."

Shai Even, Senior Vice President and CFO, commented, "The profitability of our California renewable fuels facility in the first quarter of 2017 was negatively impacted by the expiration of the federal blender's tax credit on December 31, 2016. As a result, the facility generated a small operating loss in the first quarter of 2017. However, if the blender's tax credit is reinstated and becomes effective retroactively to the beginning of 2017, we will record additional pre-tax income of $8.8 million before the effect of non-controlling interest. Total throughput for the first quarter of 2017 averaged approximately 2,700 barrels per day."

FIRST QUARTER 2017

Special items reduced net income by $1.4 million for the first quarter of 2017 primarily as a result of employee retention expenses of $2.0 million and expenses related to the Delek merger of $2.0 million, partially offset by gains of $1.7 million related to an asphalt inventory adjustment and $0.5 million associated with gains recognized on disposition of assets, before income tax and non-controlling interest impacts of $0.4 million. Special items increased net loss by $6.3 million for the first quarter of 2016 primarily as a result of employee retention expenses of $4.7 million, unrealized losses of $3.3 million associated with commodity swaps and $2.1 million associated with losses recognized on disposition of assets, before income tax and non-controlling interest impacts of $3.8 million.

The combined total refinery average throughput for the first quarter of 2017 was 155,081 barrels per day ("bpd"), consisting of 77,754 bpd at the Big Spring refinery and 77,327 bpd at the Krotz Springs refinery, compared to a combined total refinery average throughput of 138,998 bpd for the first quarter of 2016, consisting of 67,536 bpd at the Big Spring refinery and 71,462 bpd at the Krotz Springs refinery. During the first quarter of 2017, both of the Big Spring and Krotz Springs refineries reported the highest total quarterly average throughput since their respective acquisitions. The reduced throughput at our Big Spring refinery during the first quarter of 2016 was the result of planned downtime to complete a reformer regeneration and catalyst replacement for our diesel hydrotreater unit. The reduced throughput at the Krotz Springs refinery during the first quarter of 2016 was the result of our election to reduce the crude rate in order to optimize the refinery yield.

Refinery operating margin at the Big Spring refinery was $10.32 per barrel for the first quarter of 2017 compared to $7.77 per barrel for the same period in 2016. This increase in operating margin was primarily due to a higher Gulf Coast 3/2/1 crack spread and a widening of the WTI Cushing to WTS spread, partially offset by the increased premium in WTI Midland compared to WTI Cushing, increased RINs costs and a reduced benefit from the contango market environment which increased the cost of crude.

Refinery operating margin at the Krotz Springs refinery was $5.31 per barrel for the first quarter of 2017 compared to $1.59 per barrel for the same period in 2016. This increase in operating margin was primarily due to a higher Gulf Coast 2/1/1 high sulfur diesel crack spread and reduced RINs costs, partially offset by the increased premium in WTI Midland compared to WTI Cushing and a reduced benefit from the contango market environment which increased the cost of crude.

In February 2017, the EPA approved a small refinery exemption for the Krotz Springs refinery from the requirements of the renewable fuel standard for the 2016 calendar year, resulting in a reduction to RINs expense of $27.7 million in the first quarter of 2017.

The average Gulf Coast 3/2/1 crack spread was $13.75 per barrel for the first quarter of 2017 compared to $11.24 per barrel for the same period in 2016. The average Gulf Coast 2/1/1 high sulfur diesel crack spread was $9.74 per barrel for the first quarter of 2017 compared to $6.74 per barrel for the same period in 2016.

The average WTI Cushing to WTI Midland spread for the first quarter of 2017 was $(0.64) per barrel compared to $(0.13) per barrel for the same period in 2016. The average WTI Cushing to WTS spread for the first quarter of 2017 was $1.27 per barrel compared to $(0.10) per barrel for the same period in 2016. The average LLS to WTI Cushing spread for the first quarter of 2017 was $1.58 per barrel compared to $1.60 per barrel for the same period in 2016. The average Brent to WTI Cushing spread for the first quarter of 2017 was $1.66 per barrel compared to $0.49 per barrel for the same period in 2016. The average Brent to LLS spread for the first quarter of 2017 was $(0.13) per barrel compared to $(0.89) per barrel for the same period in 2016.

The average RINs cost effect on the Big Spring refinery operating margin was $0.59 per barrel for the first quarter of 2017, compared to $0.13 per barrel for the same period in 2016. The average RINs cost effect on the Krotz Springs refinery operating margin, excluding the impact of the 2016 exemption, was $1.49 per barrel for the first quarter of 2017, compared to $1.60 per barrel for the same period in 2016.

The contango environment in the first quarter of 2017 created an average cost of crude benefit of $1.00 per barrel compared to an average cost of crude benefit of $1.83 per barrel for the same period in 2016.

Our California renewable fuels facility generated operating income (loss) of $(2.4) million for the first quarter of 2017, compared to $7.2 million for the first quarter of 2016. The decrease was primarily due to the expiration of the blender's tax credit on December 31, 2016.

Asphalt margins for the first quarter of 2017 were $78.45 per ton compared to $84.16 per ton for the same period in 2016. On a cash basis (i.e., excluding inventory effects), asphalt margins in the first quarter of 2017 were $74.39 per ton compared to $91.12 per ton in the first quarter of 2016.

Retail fuel margins decreased to 19.5 cents per gallon in the first quarter of 2017 from 19.9 cents per gallon in the first quarter of 2016. Retail fuel sales volume increased to 53.1 million gallons in the first quarter of 2017 from 50.0 million gallons in the first quarter of 2016.

Alon also announced today that its Board of Directors has declared the regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.15 per share. The dividend is payable on June 8, 2017 to stockholders of record at the close of business on May 22, 2017.

CONFERENCE CALL

Alon has scheduled a conference call, which will be broadcast live over the Internet on Tuesday, May 9, 2017, at 12:30 p.m. Eastern Time (11:30 a.m. Central Time), to discuss the first quarter 2017 financial results. To access the call, please dial 877-407-0672, or 412-902-0003 for international callers, and ask for the Alon USA Energy call at least 10 minutes prior to the start time. Investors may also listen to the conference live by logging on to the Alon investor relations website, http://ir.alonusa.com. A telephonic replay of the conference call will be available through May 16, 2017 and may be accessed by calling 877-660-6853, or 201-612-7415 for international callers, and using the passcode 13660045#. A webcast archive will also be available at http://ir.alonusa.com shortly after the call and will be accessible for approximately 90 days. For more information, please contact Donna Washburn at Dennard § Lascar Associates at 713-529-6600 or email dwashburn@dennardlascar.com.

Alon USA Energy, Inc., headquartered in Dallas, Texas, is an independent refiner and marketer of petroleum products, operating primarily in the South Central, Southwestern and Western regions of the United States. Alon owns 100% of the general partner and 81.6% of the limited partner interests in Alon USA Partners, LP (NYSE: ALDW), which owns a crude oil refinery in Big Spring, Texas, with a crude oil throughput capacity of 73,000 barrels per day and an integrated wholesale marketing business. In addition, Alon directly owns a crude oil refinery in Krotz Springs, Louisiana, with a crude oil throughput capacity of 74,000 barrels per day. Alon also owns crude oil refineries in California, which have not processed crude oil since 2012. Alon owns a majority interest in a renewable fuels facility in California, with a throughput capacity of 3,000 barrels per day. Alon is a leading marketer of asphalt, which it distributes primarily through asphalt terminals located predominately in the Southwestern and Western United States. Alon is the largest 7-Eleven licensee in the United States and operates approximately 300 convenience stores which also market motor fuels in Central and West Texas and New Mexico.

Any statements in this press release that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations regarding future events, results or outcomes. These expectations may or may not be realized. Some of these expectations may be based upon assumptions or judgments that prove to be incorrect. In addition, our business and operations involve numerous risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which could result in our expectations not being realized or otherwise materially affect our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Additional information regarding these and other risks is contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of offers to buy any security and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale of any security in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.



    Contacts:                     Stacey Morris, Investor
                                  Relations Manager

                                 Alon USA Energy, Inc.

                                 972-367-3808


                                 Investors: Jack Lascar

                                  Dennard § Lascar Associates,
                                  LLC

                                 713-529-6600


                                 Media: Blake Lewis
                                 Lewis Public Relations
                                 214-635-3020

- Tables to follow -

ALON USA ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED
EARNINGS RELEASE



    RESULTS OF OPERATIONS -
     FINANCIAL DATA                                       For the Three Months Ended

    (ALL INFORMATION IN THIS PRESS RELEASE EXCEPT FOR BALANCE SHEET
     DATA AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2016, IS UNAUDITED)

                                                                  March 31,
                                                                  ---------

                                                     2017                          2016
                                                     ----                          ----

                                                  (dollars in thousands, except per share
                                                                   data)

    STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA:

    Net sales (1)                                            $1,150,593                              $849,973

    Operating costs and expenses:

    Cost of sales                                 972,874                                   735,144

    Direct operating
     expenses                                      64,242                                    68,617

    Selling, general and
     administrative expenses
     (2)                                          49,225                                    48,701

    Depreciation and
     amortization (3)                              36,547                                    34,862
                                                   ------                                    ------

    Total operating costs
     and expenses                               1,122,888                                   887,324
                                                ---------                                   -------

    Gain (loss) on
     disposition of assets                            476                                   (2,088)
                                                      ---                                    ------

    Operating income (loss)                        28,181                                  (39,439)

    Interest expense                             (15,117)                                 (18,307)

    Equity earnings (losses)
     of investees                                   (133)                                      378

    Other income (loss), net                         (89)                                       72
                                                      ---                                       ---

    Income (loss) before
     income tax expense
     (benefit)                                     12,842                                  (57,296)

    Income tax expense
     (benefit)                                      2,568                                  (21,236)
                                                    -----                                   -------

    Net income (loss)                              10,274                                  (36,060)

    Net income (loss)
     attributable to non-
     controlling interest                           2,947                                     (523)

    Net income (loss)
     available to
     stockholders                                                $7,327                             $(35,537)
                                                                 ======                              ========

    Earnings (loss) per
     share, basic                                                 $0.10                               $(0.51)
                                                                  =====                                ======

    Weighted average shares
     outstanding, basic (in
     thousands)                                    71,490                                    70,143
                                                   ======                                    ======

    Earnings (loss) per
     share, diluted                                               $0.10                               $(0.51)
                                                                  =====                                ======

    Weighted average shares
     outstanding, diluted
     (in thousands)                                71,577                                    70,143
                                                   ======                                    ======

    Cash dividends per share                                      $0.15                                 $0.15
                                                                  =====                                 =====

    CASH FLOW DATA:

    Net cash provided by (used in):

    Operating activities                                        $82,483                             $(29,351)

    Investing activities                         (13,239)                                 (47,017)

    Financing activities                         (19,417)                                   35,624

    OTHER DATA:

    Adjusted net income
     (loss) available to
     stockholders (4)                                            $8,773                             $(29,233)

    Adjusted earnings (loss)
     per share (4)                                                $0.12                               $(0.42)

    Adjusted EBITDA (5)                                         $64,030                                $1,294

    Capital expenditures (6)                       13,067                                    23,446

    Capital expenditures for
     turnarounds and
     catalysts                                      1,349                                    16,610



                                               March 31,                  December 31,
                                                     2017                          2016
                                                     ----                          ----

                                                           (dollars in thousands)

    BALANCE SHEET DATA (end of period):

    Cash and cash
     equivalents                                               $186,129                              $136,302

    Working capital (7)                             2,976                                    25,789

    Total assets (7)                            2,112,204                                 2,095,301

    Total debt                                    516,319                                   527,966

    Total debt less cash and
     cash equivalents                             330,190                                   391,664

    Total equity                                  581,345                                   582,413



    REFINING AND MARKETING SEGMENT

                                             For the Three Months Ended

                                                     March 31,
                                                     ---------

                                        2017                       2016
                                        ----                       ----

                                   (dollars in thousands, except per barrel
                                          data and pricing statistics)

    STATEMENTS
     OF
     OPERATIONS
     DATA:

    Net sales
     (8)                                       $1,006,629                           $696,613

    Operating
     costs and
     expenses:

    Cost of
     sales                           871,482                                626,036

    Direct
     operating
     expenses                         57,654                                 62,793

    Selling,
     general
     and
     administrative
     expenses                         21,617                                 18,275

     Depreciation
     and
     amortization                     31,353                                 29,784
                                      ------                                 ------

    Total
     operating
     costs and
     expenses                        982,106                                736,888

    Gain
     (loss) on
     disposition
     of assets                             2                                (2,088)

    Operating
     income
     (loss)                                        $24,525                          $(42,363)
                                                   =======                           ========

    KEY
     OPERATING
     STATISTICS:

    Per barrel
     of
     throughput:

    Refinery
     operating
     margin -
     Big
     Spring
     (9)                                           $10.32                              $7.77

    Refinery
     operating
     margin -
     Krotz
     Springs
     (9)                               5.31                                   1.59

    California
     renewable
     fuel
     operating
     margin
     (10)                             14.96                                 153.64

    Refinery
     direct
     operating
     expense -
     Big
     Spring
     (11)                              3.54                                   4.07

    Refinery
     direct
     operating
     expense -
     Krotz
     Springs
     (11)                              3.21                                   3.83

    California
     renewable
     fuel
     direct
     operating
     expense
     (11)                             14.56                                  56.41

    Capital
     expenditures                                   $6,554                            $18,559

    Capital
     expenditures
     for
     turnarounds
     and
     catalysts                         1,349                                 16,610

    PRICING
     STATISTICS:

    Crack
     spreads
     (3/2/1)
     (per
     barrel):

    Gulf Coast
     (12)                                          $13.75                             $11.24

    Crack
     spreads
     (2/1/1)
     (per
     barrel):

    Gulf Coast
     high
     sulfur
     diesel
     (12)                                           $9.74                              $6.74

    WTI
     Cushing
     crude oil
     (per
     barrel)                                        $51.78                             $33.30

    Crude oil
     differentials
     (per
     barrel):

    WTI
     Cushing
     less WTI
     Midland
     (13)                                         $(0.64)                           $(0.13)

    WTI
     Cushing
     less WTS
     (13)                              1.27                                 (0.10)

    LLS less
     WTI
     Cushing
     (13)                              1.58                                   1.60

    Brent less
     WTI
     Cushing
     (13)                              1.66                                   0.49

    Brent less
     LLS (13)                         (0.13)                                (0.89)

    Product
     prices
     (dollars
     per
     gallon):

    Gulf Coast
     unleaded
     gasoline                                        $1.56                              $1.07

    Gulf Coast
     ultra-
     low
     sulfur
     diesel                             1.57                                   1.03

    Gulf Coast
     high
     sulfur
     diesel                             1.45                                   0.91

    Natural
     gas (per
     MMBtu)                             3.07                                   1.98



    THROUGHPUT
     AND
     PRODUCTION
     DATA:                                             For the Three Months Ended

    BIG SPRING REFINERY

                                                   March 31,
                                                   ---------

                                           2017                                    2016
                                           ----                                    ----

                                         bpd                                 %          bpd       %

    Refinery throughput:

    WTS crude                            30,301                               39.0        36,554       54.1

    WTI crude                            42,877                               55.1        27,760       41.1

    Blendstocks                           4,576                                5.9         3,222        4.8
                                          -----                                ---         -----        ---

    Total
     refinery
     throughput
     (14)                               77,754                              100.0        67,536      100.0
                                         ======                              =====        ======      =====

    Refinery production:

    Gasoline                             38,690                               49.9        34,100       50.5

    Diesel/jet                           28,871                               37.2        22,682       33.6

    Asphalt                               2,893                                3.7         3,148        4.6

    Petrochemicals                        4,530                                5.8         3,617        5.3

    Other                                 2,633                                3.4         4,027        6.0
                                          -----                                ---         -----        ---

    Total
     refinery
     production
     (15)                               77,617                              100.0        67,574      100.0
                                         ======                              =====        ======      =====

    Refinery utilization
     (16)                                                                100.2%                  93.2%




    THROUGHPUT
     AND
     PRODUCTION
     DATA:                                           For the Three Months Ended

    KROTZ SPRINGS REFINERY

                                               March 31,
                                               ---------

                                           2017                                    2016
                                           ----                                    ----

                                         bpd                                 %          bpd       %

    Refinery throughput:

    WTI crude                            22,633                               29.3        13,797       19.3

    Gulf Coast
     sweet crude                         49,958                               64.6        49,350       69.1

    Blendstocks                           4,736                                6.1         8,315       11.6
                                          -----                                ---         -----       ----

    Total
     refinery
     throughput
     (14)                               77,327                              100.0        71,462      100.0
                                         ======                              =====        ======      =====

    Refinery production:

    Gasoline                             38,255                               48.7        36,274       49.7

    Diesel/jet                           30,772                               39.1        26,989       37.0

    Heavy Oils                            1,244                                1.6         1,534        2.1

    Other                                 8,339                               10.6         8,157       11.2
                                          -----                               ----         -----       ----

    Total
     refinery
     production
     (15)                               78,610                              100.0        72,954      100.0
                                         ======                              =====        ======      =====

    Refinery utilization
     (16)                                                                 98.1%                  85.3%




    THROUGHPUT
     AND
     PRODUCTION
     DATA:                                           For the Three Months Ended

    CALIFORNIA RENEWABLE FUELS FACILITY

                                               March 31,
                                               ---------

                                           2017                                    2016
                                           ----                                    ----

                                         bpd                                 %          bpd       %

    Throughput:

    Tallow/
     vegetable
     oils                                 2,361                               88.5         2,606      100.0

    Other                                   305                               11.5             -         -

    Total
     throughput
     (14)                                2,666                              100.0         2,606      100.0
                                          =====                              =====         =====      =====

    Production:

    Renewable
     gasoline                               300                               11.5             -         -

    Renewable
     diesel                               2,107                               80.6         1,994       81.0

    Renewable
     jet                                    150                                5.7           260       10.6

    Naphtha                                  57                                2.2           208        8.4

    Total
     production
     (15)                                2,614                              100.0         2,462      100.0
                                          =====                              =====         =====      =====



    ASPHALT SEGMENT

                                           For the Three Months Ended

                                                    March 31,
                                                    ---------

                                             2017                     2016
                                             ----                     ----

                                       (dollars in thousands, except per ton
                                                    data)

    STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA:

    Net sales (17)                                   $44,821                            $53,499

    Operating costs and expenses:

    Cost of sales (17) (18)                36,283                               43,865

    Direct operating expenses               6,588                                5,824

    Selling, general and
     administrative expenses                2,212                                3,198

    Depreciation and amortization           1,219                                1,260
                                            -----                                -----

    Total operating costs and expenses     46,302                               54,147
                                           ------                               ------

    Operating loss (21)                             $(1,481)                            $(648)
                                                     =======                              =====

    KEY OPERATING STATISTICS:

    Blended asphalt sales volume (tons
     in thousands) (19)                        65                                   85

    Non-blended asphalt sales volume
     (tons in thousands) (20)                  22                                   29

    Blended asphalt sales price per
     ton (19)                                        $427.98                            $413.78

    Non-blended asphalt sales price
     per ton (20)                          163.86                               145.17

    Asphalt margin per ton (21)             78.45                                84.16

    Capital expenditures                              $1,482                               $740



    RETAIL SEGMENT

                                               For the Three Months Ended

                                                       March 31,
                                                       ---------

                                                      2017                      2016
                                                      ----                      ----

                                       (dollars in thousands, except per gallon
                                                         data)

    STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA:

    Net sales (1)                                   $190,143                           $162,971

    Operating costs and expenses:

    Cost of sales (18)                    156,109                              128,353

    Selling, general and
     administrative expenses               25,203                               27,037

    Depreciation and
     amortization                           3,291                                3,399
                                            -----                                -----

    Total operating costs
     and expenses                         184,603                              158,789
                                          -------                              -------

    Gain on disposition of
     assets                                   474                                    -
                                              ---                                  ---

    Operating income                                  $6,014                             $4,182
                                                      ======                             ======

    KEY OPERATING STATISTICS:

    Number of stores (end of
     period) (22)                             304                                  309

    Retail fuel sales
     (thousands of gallons)                53,101                               50,005

    Retail fuel sales
     (thousands of gallons
     per site per month)
     (22)                                     60                                   56

    Retail fuel margin
     (cents per gallon) (23)                 19.5                                 19.9

    Retail fuel sales price
     (dollars per gallon)
     (24)                                             $2.14                              $1.70

    Merchandise sales                                $76,332                            $77,825

    Merchandise sales (per
     site per month) (22)                                $84                                $84

    Merchandise margin (25)                 30.9%                               31.5%

    Capital expenditures                              $4,945                             $2,711


    (1)  Includes excise taxes on sales by the retail segment
         of $20,725 and $19,525 for the three months ended
         March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.


    (2)  Includes corporate headquarters selling, general and
         administrative expenses of $193 and $191 for the
         three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016,
         respectively, which are not allocated to our three
         operating segments.


    (3)  Includes corporate depreciation and amortization of
         $684 and $419 for the three months ended March 31,
         2017 and 2016, respectively, which are not
         allocated to our three operating segments.


    (4)  The following table provides a reconciliation of net
         income (loss) available to stockholders under
         United States generally accepted accounting
         principles ("GAAP") to adjusted net income (loss)
         available to stockholders utilized in determining
         adjusted earnings (loss) per share, excluding
         after-tax employee retention expense, after-tax
         expenses related to Delek merger, after-tax gains
         on asphalt inventory adjustment, after-tax
         unrealized losses on commodity swaps and after-tax
         (gain) loss on disposition of assets. Adjusted net
         income (loss) available to stockholders is not a
         recognized measurement under GAAP; however, the
         amounts included in adjusted net income (loss)
         available to stockholders are derived from amounts
         included in our consolidated financial statements.
         Our management believes that the presentation of
         adjusted net income (loss) available to
         stockholders and adjusted earnings (loss) per
         share, excluding these items, is useful to
         investors because it provides a more meaningful
         measurement for evaluation of our Company's
         operating results.


                                                        For the Three Months Ended

                                                                March 31,
                                                                ---------

                                                       2017                   2016
                                                       ----                   ----

                                                          (dollars in thousands)

         Net income (loss) available to
         stockholders                                            $7,327                     $(35,537)

        Exclude adjustments:

        Employee retention expense                      2,000                         4,700

        Expenses related to Delek merger                2,000                             -

        (Gain) on asphalt inventory adjustment        (1,713)                            -

        Unrealized losses on commodity swaps                -                        3,333

        (Gain) loss on disposition of assets            (476)                        2,088
                                                      -----

        Total adjustments                               1,811                        10,121

        Income tax impact related to adjustments        (362)                      (3,751)

         Non-controlling interest impact related
         to adjustments                                   (3)                         (66)
                                                        ===

         Adjusted net income (loss) available to
         stockholders                                            $8,773                     $(29,233)
                                                        ===

        Adjusted earnings (loss) per share                        $0.12                       $(0.42)
                                                        ===



    (5)                                                Adjusted
                                                       EBITDA
                                                       represents
                                                       earnings
                                                       before net
                                                       income
                                                       (loss)
                                                       attributable
                                                       to non-
                                                       controlling
                                                       interest,
                                                       income tax
                                                       expense
                                                       (benefit),
                                                       interest
                                                       expense,
                                                       depreciation
                                                       and
                                                       amortization,
                                                       (gain) loss
                                                       on
                                                       disposition
                                                       of assets
                                                       and
                                                       unrealized
                                                       losses on
                                                       commodity
                                                       swaps.
                                                       Adjusted
                                                       EBITDA is
                                                       not a
                                                       recognized
                                                       measurement
                                                       under GAAP;
                                                       however, the
                                                       amounts
                                                       included in
                                                       Adjusted
                                                       EBITDA are
                                                       derived from
                                                       amounts
                                                       included in
                                                       our
                                                       consolidated
                                                       financial
                                                       statements.
                                                       Our
                                                       management
                                                       believes
                                                       that the
                                                       presentation
                                                       of Adjusted
                                                       EBITDA is
                                                       useful to
                                                       investors
                                                       because it
                                                       is
                                                       frequently
                                                       used by
                                                       securities
                                                       analysts,
                                                       investors,
                                                       and other
                                                       interested
                                                       parties in
                                                       the
                                                       evaluation
                                                       of companies
                                                       in our
                                                       industry. In
                                                       addition,
                                                       our
                                                       management
                                                       believes
                                                       that
                                                       Adjusted
                                                       EBITDA is
                                                       useful in
                                                       evaluating
                                                       our
                                                       operating
                                                       performance
                                                       compared to
                                                       that of
                                                       other
                                                       companies in
                                                       our industry
                                                       because the
                                                       calculation
                                                       of Adjusted
                                                       EBITDA
                                                       generally
                                                       eliminates
                                                       the effects
                                                       of net
                                                       income
                                                       (loss)
                                                       attributable
                                                       to non-
                                                       controlling
                                                       interest,
                                                       income tax
                                                       expense
                                                       (benefit),
                                                       interest
                                                       expense,
                                                       (gain) loss
                                                       on
                                                       disposition
                                                       of assets,
                                                       unrealized
                                                       losses on
                                                       commodity
                                                       swaps and
                                                       the
                                                       accounting
                                                       effects of
                                                       capital
                                                       expenditures
                                                       and
                                                       acquisitions,
                                                       items that
                                                       may vary for
                                                       different
                                                       companies
                                                       for reasons
                                                       unrelated to
                                                       overall
                                                       operating
                                                       performance.


                                                      Adjusted
                                                       EBITDA has
                                                       limitations
                                                       as an
                                                       analytical
                                                       tool, and
                                                       you should
                                                       not consider
                                                       it in
                                                       isolation,
                                                       or as a
                                                       substitute
                                                       for analysis
                                                       of our
                                                       results as
                                                       reported
                                                       under GAAP.
                                                       Some of
                                                       these
                                                       limitations
                                                       are:


                --      Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect
                                          our cash expenditures or future
                                          requirements for capital
                                          expenditures or contractual
                                          commitments;

                --      Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect
                                          the interest expense or the cash
                                          requirements necessary to
                                          service interest or principal
                                          payments on our debt;

                --      Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect
                                          the prior claim that non-
                                          controlling interest have on the
                                          income generated by non-wholly-
                                          owned subsidiaries;

                                   --      Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect
                                          changes in or cash requirements
                                          for our working capital needs;
                                          and

                --      Our calculation of Adjusted
                                          EBITDA may differ from EBITDA
                                          calculations of other companies
                                          in our industry, limiting its
                                          usefulness as a comparative
                                          measure.


     Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA should
      not be considered a measure of discretionary cash
      available to us to invest in the growth of our
      business. We compensate for these limitations by
      relying primarily on our GAAP results and using
      Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally.


      The following table reconciles net income (loss)
      available to stockholders to Adjusted EBITDA for
      the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016:



                                                   For the Three Months Ended

                                                            March 31,
                                                            ---------

                                                  2017                    2016
                                                  ----                    ----

                                                     (dollars in thousands)

      Net income (loss) available to
      stockholders                                         $7,327                       $(35,537)

      Net income (loss) attributable to
      non-controlling interest                   2,947                            (523)

     Income tax expense (benefit)                2,568                         (21,236)

     Interest expense                           15,117                           18,307

     Depreciation and amortization              36,547                           34,862

     (Gain) loss on disposition of assets        (476)                           2,088

     Unrealized losses on commodity swaps            -                           3,333

     Adjusted EBITDA                                      $64,030                          $1,294
                                                          =======                          ======


                       Adjusted EBITDA does not exclude
                        gains of $1,713 and $0 for the
                        three months ended March 31, 2017
                        and 2016, respectively, resulting
                        from a price adjustment related to
                        asphalt inventory.


    (6)                 Includes corporate capital
                        expenditures of $86 and $1,436 for
                        the three months ended March 31,
                        2017 and 2016, respectively, which
                        are not allocated to our three
                        operating segments.


    (7)                 During the three months ended March
                        31, 2017, we adopted the FASB's
                        recently issued accounting guidance
                        simplifying the presentation of
                        deferred income taxes. As a result
                        of adopting this guidance, our
                        current deferred income tax asset
                        that had previously been included
                        as a current asset in our
                        consolidated balance sheets has
                        been reclassified as a reduction of
                        our non-current deferred income
                        tax liability. These changes have
                        been applied retrospectively to all
                        periods presented.


    (8)                 Net sales include intersegment sales
                        to our asphalt and retail segments
                        at prices which approximate
                        wholesale market prices. These
                        intersegment sales are eliminated
                        through consolidation of our
                        financial statements.


    (9)                 Refinery operating margin is a per
                        barrel measurement calculated by
                        dividing the margin between net
                        sales and cost of sales (exclusive
                        of certain adjustments)
                        attributable to each refinery by
                        the refinery's throughput volumes.
                        Industry-wide refining results are
                        driven and measured by the margins
                        between refined product prices and
                        the prices for crude oil, which are
                        referred to as crack spreads. We
                        compare our refinery operating
                        margins to these crack spreads to
                        assess our operating performance
                        relative to other participants in
                        our industry.


                       The refinery operating margin for
                        the three months ended March 31,
                        2017 excludes a benefit of $27,746
                        related to the EPA approval of a
                        small refinery exemption for the
                        Krotz Springs refinery from the
                        requirements of the renewable fuel
                        standard for the 2016 calendar
                        year. The refinery operating margin
                        for the three months ended March
                        31, 2016 excludes realized and
                        unrealized gains on commodity swaps
                        of $366.


    (10)                The California renewable fuels
                        facility operating margin is a per
                        barrel measurement calculated by
                        dividing the facility's margin
                        between net sales and cost of sales
                        by the facility's throughput
                        volumes. Included in net sales are
                        environmental credits in the form
                        of RINs, low-carbon fuel standards
                        credits and blender's tax credits,
                        when effective, generated by the
                        facility.


                       During the three months ended March
                        31, 2017, we received no benefit
                        from the federal blender's tax
                        credit as this legislation expired
                        on December 31, 2016. However, if
                        the blender's tax credit is
                        reinstated and becomes effective
                        retroactive to the beginning of
                        2017, we will record additional
                        pre-tax income of $8,778, or
                        $37.00 per barrel of throughput,
                        related to product sales during the
                        first quarter of 2017 at the
                        California renewable fuels
                        facility.


    (11)                Refinery direct operating expense is
                        a per barrel measurement calculated
                        by dividing direct operating
                        expenses at our refineries by the
                        applicable refinery's total
                        throughput volumes.


    (12)                We compare our Big Spring refinery's
                        operating margin to the Gulf Coast
                        3/2/1 crack spread. A Gulf Coast
                        3/2/1 crack spread is calculated
                        assuming that three barrels of WTI
                        Cushing crude oil are converted, or
                        cracked, into two barrels of Gulf
                        Coast conventional gasoline and one
                        barrel of Gulf Coast ultra-low
                        sulfur diesel.


                       We compare our Krotz Springs
                        refinery's operating margin to the
                        Gulf Coast 2/1/1 high sulfur diesel
                        crack spread. A Gulf Coast 2/1/1
                        high sulfur diesel crack spread is
                        calculated assuming that two
                        barrels of LLS crude oil are
                        converted into one barrel of Gulf
                        Coast conventional gasoline and one
                        barrel of Gulf Coast high sulfur
                        diesel.


    (13)                The WTI Cushing less WTI Midland
                        spread represents the differential
                        between the average price per
                        barrel of WTI Cushing crude oil and
                        the average price per barrel of WTI
                        Midland crude oil. The WTI Cushing
                        less WTS, or sweet/sour, spread
                        represents the differential between
                        the average price per barrel of WTI
                        Cushing crude oil and the average
                        price per barrel of WTS crude oil.
                        The LLS less WTI Cushing spread
                        represents the differential between
                        the average price per barrel of LLS
                        crude oil and the average price per
                        barrel of WTI Cushing crude oil.
                        The Brent less WTI Cushing spread
                        represents the differential between
                        the average price per barrel of
                        Brent crude oil and the average
                        price per barrel of WTI Cushing
                        crude oil. The Brent less LLS
                        spread represents the differential
                        between the average price per
                        barrel of Brent crude oil and the
                        average price per barrel of LLS
                        crude oil.


    (14)                Total refinery throughput represents
                        the total barrels per day of crude
                        oil and blendstock inputs in the
                        refinery production process. Total
                        throughput for the California
                        renewable fuels facility represents
                        the total barrels per day of tallow
                        and vegetable oils used by the
                        facility for the period following
                        March 1, 2016.


    (15)                Total refinery production represents
                        the barrels per day of various
                        products produced from processing
                        crude and other refinery feedstocks
                        through the crude units and other
                        conversion units at the refineries.
                        Total production for the California
                        renewable fuels facility represents
                        the total barrels per day produced
                        from processing tallow and
                        vegetable oils through the
                        facility's units for the period
                        following March 1, 2016.


    (16)                Refinery utilization represents
                        average daily crude oil throughput
                        divided by crude oil capacity,
                        excluding planned periods of
                        downtime for maintenance and
                        turnarounds.


    (17)                Net sales and cost of sales include
                        asphalt purchases sold as part of a
                        supply and offtake arrangement of
                        $13,397 and $14,118 for the three
                        months ended March 31, 2017 and
                        2016, respectively. The volumes
                        associated with these sales are
                        excluded from the Key Operating
                        Statistics.


    (18)                Cost of sales includes intersegment
                        purchases of asphalt blends and
                        motor fuels from our refining and
                        marketing segment at prices which
                        approximate wholesale market
                        prices. These intersegment
                        purchases are eliminated through
                        consolidation of our financial
                        statements.


    (19)                Blended asphalt represents base
                        material asphalt that has been
                        blended with other materials
                        necessary to sell the asphalt as a
                        finished product.


    (20)                Non-blended asphalt represents base
                        material asphalt and other
                        components that require additional
                        blending before being sold as a
                        finished product.


    (21)                Asphalt margin is a per ton
                        measurement calculated by dividing
                        the margin between net sales and
                        cost of sales by the total sales
                        volume. Asphalt margins are used in
                        the asphalt industry to measure
                        operating results related to
                        asphalt sales.


                       Asphalt margin excludes gains of
                        $1,713 and $0 for the three months
                        ended March 31, 2017 and 2016,
                        respectively, resulting from a
                        price adjustment related to asphalt
                        inventory. These gains are included
                        in operating loss of the asphalt
                        segment.


    (22)                At March 31, 2017, we had 304 retail
                        convenience stores of which 294
                        sold fuel. At March 31, 2016, we
                        had 309 retail convenience stores
                        of which 298 sold fuel.


    (23)                Retail fuel margin represents the
                        difference between retail fuel
                        sales revenue and the net cost of
                        purchased retail fuel, including
                        transportation costs and associated
                        excise taxes, expressed on a cents-
                        per-gallon basis. Retail fuel
                        margins are frequently used in the
                        retail industry to measure
                        operating results related to retail
                        fuel sales.


    (24)                Retail fuel sales price per gallon
                        represents the average sales price
                        for retail fuels sold through our
                        retail convenience stores.


    (25)                Merchandise margin represents the
                        difference between merchandise
                        sales revenues and the delivered
                        cost of merchandise purchases, net
                        of rebates and commissions,
                        expressed as a percentage of
                        merchandise sales revenues.
                        Merchandise margins, also referred
                        to as in-store margins, are
                        commonly used in the retail
                        industry to measure in-store, or
                        non-fuel, operating results.

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/alon-usa-energy-inc-reports-first-quarter-2017-results-300452872.html

SOURCE Alon USA Energy, Inc.