Investor Presentation

Fiscal 2024 - 2nd Quarter Update

May 1, 2024

National Fuel Gas Company

  • Company Overview (3)
  • Why National Fuel? (7)
  • Business Updates (12)
  • Supplemental Information
    • Segment Information (19)
    • Rate Case Overview (43)
    • Guidance & Other Financial Information (45)

History of National Fuel

Industry Pioneer Born From Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company

May 2024 Update

3

NFG Today: A Diversified, Integrated Natural Gas Company

Developing our large, high-quality acreage

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

Upstream

position in Marcellus & Utica shales

Exploration &

~1.2 Million

~1.1 Bcf/day

51%

Production

Net acres in

Net total production(2)

Appalachia

Expanding and modernizing pipeline

infrastructure to provide outlets for

Midstream

Appalachian natural gas production

Gathering

4.5 MMDth

37%

$2.7 Billion

Pipeline & Storage

Investments

Daily interstate

since 2010

pipeline capacity

under contract

Providing safe, reliable and affordable service to customers in WNY and NW PA

Downstream

754,000

~$900 Million

12%

Utility

Utility

Investments in safety

customers

since 2010

Note: This presentation includes forward-looking statements. Please review the safe harbor for forward looking statements at the end of this presentation.

(1)

Twelve months ended March 31, 2024. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income as presented on the Consolidated Statement of Income and Earnings Reinvested in the Business is included at the end of this presentation.

4

(2)

Average net production for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

May 2024 Update

Non-Regulated Business Overview

Exploration & Production Segment (Upstream)

  • Seneca Resources Company
    • Total Net Acres (Pennsylvania): ~1.2 million
    • Total Proved Reserves: 4.5 Tcfe (as of 9/30/2023)
    • Current Net Production: ~1.1 Bcf/d
    • Firm Transportation Capacity: ~1 Bcf/d to premium markets
    • Decades of Marcellus and Utica development inventory

Gathering Segment (Midstream)

  • National Fuel Gas Midstream Company
    • Total Throughput: 1.4 Bcf/d (including third party)
      • Greater than 2 Bcf/d of gathering capacity
    • ~400 miles of gathering pipeline
    • 24 compressor stations
    • Interconnections with 7 major pipelines

Western Development Area - 915,000 Acres

Eastern Development Area -

309,000 Acres

May 2024 Update

5

Regulated Business Overview

Pipeline & Storage Segment (Midstream)

  • Regulated by Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
  • Total Rate Base: $1.6 Billion(2)
  • ~2,600 miles of pipeline/ 29 storage fields
  • National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation:
    • Firm Contracted Storage Capacity: 71 Bcf
    • Firm Contracted Transportation Capacity: 3.4 Bcf/day(1)
  • Empire Pipeline, Inc.:
    • Firm Contracted Transportation Capacity: ~1.0 Bcf/ day(1)
  • Interconnections with 8 major interstate pipelines

Utility Segment (Downstream)

  • New York Jurisdiction
    • 540,000 customers
    • Regulated by the New York Public Service Commission (NYPSC)
  • Pennsylvania Jurisdiction
    • 214,000 customers
    • Regulated by the Pennsylvania Public Utilities Commission (PaPUC)
  • Total Rate Base: $1.2 Billion(2)
  • Fiscal 2023 Total Throughput: ~134 Bcf
  • Provides more than 90% of the space heating load in operating footprint

(1)

Contracted capacity disclosed annually as of September 30, 2023.

May 2024 Update

(2)

Represents the latest available information in regulatory filings. Supply and Empire rate base amounts are as of 12/31/2023. NY is as of 8/31/2023 and PA is as of 12/31/2023.

6

Why National Fuel?

Strong Integrated

Returns

  • Optimized capital allocation
  • Lower cost of capital
  • Operational synergies
  • Improved profitability

Visibility on Long-Term

EPS & FCF Growth

  • Targeting significant rate base growth from system modernization and expansion
  • High-gradedupstream development increases capital efficiencies

Long-Standing History of Shareholder Returns

  • Over 120 years of dividend payments
  • 53 years of dividend increases
  • New share repurchase program

Responsibly Reducing

Emissions

  • Continued progress toward emissions reduction targets
  • Enhanced GHG disclosures on sustainability initiatives

May 2024 Update

7

Integrated Model Enhances Returns

NFG's ROCE outperforms peers and broader market, on average, over a multi-year period

Visibility on Long-Term

20%

10%

Return on Capital Employed(1)

NFG vs. S&P 500 and Industry Peers

S&P O&G

Index

NFG

Integrated Business Model Benefits…

Operations: Lower cost structure

Financial: Lower cost of capital

EPS & FCF

Growth

Long History

of Shareholder

Returns

Responsibly

Reducing

Emissions

0%

-10%

-20%

S&P 500

UTY

Decrease driven by non-cash impairments

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

Strategic: Optimized capital allocation

Commercial: Greater revenue/ margin

…Drive Strong Performance Since 2017

  • NFG vs. S&P 500: +2%
  • NFG vs. E&P Peers: +8%
  • NFG vs. Utility Peers: + 6%

(1) Source: Bloomberg for the TTM ending September 30th.

May 2024 Update

8

May 2024 Update

Robust Earnings & Free Cash Flow Growth Outlook

Strong

Integrated

Returns

on

FCF

Long History

of Shareholder

Returns

Responsibly

Reducing

Emissions

Projected Free Cash Flow ($ Millions)(1)

Significant Growth in Future FCF

~$150

~$120 ~$130

$2.00 $2.40 $2.75 $3.25

FY2024FY2025

NYMEX Price

($/MMBtu - Remainder of FY)

Non-Regulated Business

Growth Drivers

  • Increasing well productivity from prolific EDA
  • Moderate production growth combined with lower capital
    • Targeting production growth of 0% to 5% per year
  • Strong natural gas price outlook

Regulated Business

Growth Drivers

  • Robust near-term outlook driven by rate making activity
  • Long-termrate base growth driven by pipeline modernization and potential expansion opportunities

Predictable Cash Flow Generation

with Commodity Upside

  • Hedging protects near-term earnings and cash flows
  • Significant opportunity to capture higher natural gas prices
  • Predictable cash flows from the regulated businesses
  1. The Company defines free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities, less net cash used in investing activities, adjusted for acquisitions and divestitures. See non-GAAP financial measures information at the end of this presentation.

Assumes current hedges. Assumes no pricing-related curtailments.

9

Long-Standing History of Returning Capital to Shareholders

$1.5 Billion Returned to Shareholders Over Last 10 Years

Strong

Integrated

Returns

Visibility on Long-Term

EPS & FCF

Growth

of

Responsibly

Reducing

Emissions

Dividend

Share

Yield (1)

Buyback Yield (2)

~4%

~2%

Stable, Growing Dividend …

$1.98

per share

53 Years

Consecutive Dividend Increases

121 Years

Consecutive Payments

$0.19

per share

Total Return of

Capital

~6%

…Plus New Share Buyback

  • $200M Share Repurchase Program approved in March 2024
  • Target completion date by end of fiscal 2025(3)

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

2020

  1. As of April 30th, 2024.
  2. FY24 buyback yield assumes $74 MM of stock is purchased beginning in March.
  3. Completion subject to a number of factors, including but not limited to stock price, market conditions, applicable securities laws, including SEC Rule 10b-18, corporate and regulatory requirements, and capital and liquidity needs. May 2024 Update

10

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Disclaimer

National Fuel Gas Co. published this content on 01 May 2024 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 02 May 2024 11:52:35 UTC.