CONTENTS

Pages

Corporate Information

2

Results

3

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss

3

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

4

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

5

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

7

Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

9

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

11

Management Discussion and Analysis

29

Other Information

40

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

1

Interim Report 2020

CORPORATE INFORMATION

DIRECTORS

Executive Directors

Chen Xiaosheng (Chairman)

Zhang Jian

Guo Chun (Deputy Chairman)

Wu Meng

Qiu Yizhou (Chief Executive Officer)

Non-executive Director

Zhang Lei

Independent Non-executive Directors

Ng Wing Hang Patrick

Kwok Lam Kwong Larry

Chen Liqiang

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Ng Wing Hang Patrick (Chairman)

Kwok Lam Kwong Larry

Chen Liqiang

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

Kwok Lam Kwong Larry (Chairman)

Ng Wing Hang Patrick

Chen Liqiang

NOMINATION COMMITTEE

Chen Xiaosheng (Chairman)

Ng Wing Hang Patrick

Kwok Lam Kwong Larry

Chen Liqiang

RISK COMMITTEE

Ng Wing Hang Patrick (Chairman)

Guo Chun

Qiu Yizhou

Kwok Lam Kwong Larry

Chen Liqiang

COMPANY SECRETARY

Wong Che Keung Leslie

PRINCIPAL BANKERS

Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited

Bank of China Limited Macau Branch

China CITIC Bank International Limited

China Everbright Bank Co., Ltd.

Hong Kong Branch

China Minsheng Banking Corp., Ltd.

Hong Kong Branch

Chong Hing Bank Limited

Dah Sing Bank, Limited

Industrial and Commercial Bank of

China (Asia) Limited

OCBC Wing Hang Bank Limited

Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co., Ltd.,

Hong Kong Branch

Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited

The Hongkong and Shanghai

Banking Corporation Limited

AUDITORS

KPMG

Certified Public Accountants

Public Interest Entity Auditor registered in accordance with the Financial Reporting Council Ordinance

REGISTERED OFFICE

Level 19

28 Hennessy Road

Hong Kong

SHARE REGISTRARS & TRANSFER OFFICE

Tricor Tengis Limited

Level 54, Hopewell Centre

183 Queen's Road East

Hong Kong

WEBSITE

http://www.swhyhk.com

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

2

Interim Report 2020

RESULTS

The board of directors (the "Board") of Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited (the "Company") are pleased to announce the unaudited condensed consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group") for the six months ended 30 June 2020 together with comparative figures for the corresponding period of last year.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Notes

HK$'000

HK$'000

REVENUE

3

410,755

365,231

- Interest revenue calculated using the effective

interest method

128,088

57,979

- Revenue from contracts with customers within

the scope of HKFRS 15

147,090

212,226

- Revenue from other sources

135,577

95,026

Other losses, net

3

(7,481)

(6,860)

Commission expenses

(41,567)

(41,644)

Employee benefit expenses

(135,498)

(122,600)

Depreciation

(19,751)

(10,832)

Interest expenses

(59,001)

(10,384)

Other expenses, net

(54,632)

(86,681)

PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

92,825

86,230

Income tax

4

(12,128)

(8,093)

PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD

80,697

78,137

Attributable to:

Ordinary equity holders of the Company

80,697

78,137

Non-controlling interests

-

-

80,697

78,137

EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO

ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF

THE COMPANY (BASIC AND DILUTED)

5

5.17 cents

5.77 cents

Details of the proposed dividend (if any) for the period are disclosed in note 6 to the financial statements.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

3

Interim Report 2020

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD

80,697

78,137

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:

Items that may be reclassified to the consolidated statement

of profit or loss in subsequent periods:

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive

income

- net movement in fair value reserve (recycling)

(20,302)

28,082

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, NET OF TAX

(20,302)

28,082

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

60,395

106,219

Attributable to:

Ordinary equity holders of the Company

60,395

106,219

Non-controlling interests

-

-

60,395

106,219

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

4

Interim Report 2020

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

Notes

HK$'000

HK$'000

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

8,019

9,774

Stock and Futures Exchange trading rights

4,212

4,212

Other assets

35,510

37,125

Other financial assets

7

1,308,055

1,135,298

Right-of-use assets

51,527

68,631

Deferred tax assets

2,131

5,390

Total non-current assets

1,409,454

1,260,430

CURRENT ASSETS

Investments at fair value through profit or loss

8

2,589,291

2,189,495

Other financial assets

7

1,068,053

-

Account receivables

9

2,265,985

1,691,210

Loans and advances

10

2,422,552

872,588

Prepayments, deposits and other receivables

146,639

79,635

Tax recoverable

9,776

7,404

Bank balances held on behalf of clients

11

4,211,151

3,193,340

Cash and bank balances

922,802

937,597

Total current assets

13,636,249

8,971,269

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

492,672

329,371

Account payables

12

6,019,499

5,000,203

Contract liabilities

1,550

1,558

Other payables and accruals

13

124,969

107,210

Interest-bearing bank borrowings

4,387,348

778,900

Lease liabilities

28,591

32,473

Tax payable

33,654

25,190

Total current liabilities

11,088,283

6,274,905

NET CURRENT ASSETS

2,547,966

2,696,364

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES

3,957,420

3,956,794

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

5

Interim Report 2020

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Cont'd)

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Lease liabilities

23,529

36,464

Deferred tax liability

1,013

1,013

Total non-current liabilities

24,542

37,477

NET ASSETS

3,932,878

3,919,317

EQUITY

Equity attributable to ordinary equity holders

of the Company

Share capital

2,782,477

2,782,477

Other reserves

1,147,775

1,134,214

3,930,252

3,916,691

Non-controlling interests

2,626

2,626

TOTAL EQUITY

3,932,878

3,919,317

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

6

Interim Report 2020

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company

Revaluation

Non-

Share

Capital

General

reserve

Retained

controlling

Total

capital

reserve

reserve

(Recycling)

profits

Total

interests

equity

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

At 1 January 2020 (Audited)

2,782,477

15

138

23,747

1,110,314

3,916,691

2,626

3,919,317

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

80,697

80,697

-

80,697

Other comprehensive income:

Financial assets at fair value

through other comprehensive

income

- net movement in fair value

reserve (recycling)

-

-

-

(20,302)

-

(20,302)

-

(20,302)

Total comprehensive income

-

-

-

(20,302)

80,697

60,395

-

60,395

Final 2019 dividend declared

and paid

-

-

-

-

(46,834)

(46,834)

-

(46,834)

At 30 June 2020 (Unaudited)

2,782,477

15

138

3,445

1,144,177

3,930,252

2,626

3,932,878

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

7

Interim Report 2020

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Cont'd)

Attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company

Revaluation

Non-

Share

Capital

General

reserve

Retained

controlling

Total

capital

reserve

reserve

(Recycling)

profits

Total

interests

equity

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

At 1 January 2019 (Audited)

1,200,457

15

138

-

1,004,873

2,205,483

2,627

2,208,110

Impact on initial application of

HKFRS16

-

-

-

-

(13)

(13)

-

(13)

Adjusted balance at

1 January 2019 (Unaudited)

1,200,457

15

138

-

1,004,860

2,205,470

2,627

2,208,097

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

78,137

78,137

-

78,137

Other comprehensive income:

Financial assets at fair value

through other comprehensive

income

- net movement in fair value

reserve (recycling)

-

-

-

28,082

-

28,082

-

28,082

Total comprehensive income

-

-

-

28,082

78,137

106,219

-

106,219

Issuance of new shares

1,582,020

-

-

-

-

1,582,020

-

1,582,020

Final 2018 dividend declared

and paid

-

-

-

-

(31,223)

(31,223)

-

(31,223)

At 30 June 2019 (Unaudited)

2,782,477

15

138

28,082

1,051,774

3,862,486

2,627

3,865,113

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

8

Interim Report 2020

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit before tax

92,825

86,230

Adjustments for:

Depreciation - Properties, plant and machinery

2,995

4,624

Depreciation - Right-of-use assets

16,756

6,208

Interest income

(29,967)

(40,558)

Interest expenses

59,001

10,384

Unrealised fair value gains on margin loans

(7,288)

-

Unrealised exchange gains

-

412

134,322

67,300

Decrease/(increase) in other assets

1,615

(4,486)

Increase in other financial assets

(1,261,112)

(2,018,635)

Decrease/(increase) in right-of-use assets

348

(32,998)

(Increase)/decrease in investments at fair value through

profit or loss

(399,796)

165,604

Increase in account receivables

(574,775)

(311,011)

Decrease in other contract cost

-

5,000

Increase in loans and advances

(1,542,676)

(62,526)

Increase in prepayments, deposits and other receivables

(70,307)

(8,501)

(Increase)/decrease in bank balances held on behalf of clients

(1,017,811)

996,208

Increase/(decrease) in account payables

1,019,296

(632,610)

Decrease in contract liabilities

(8)

(12,044)

(Decrease)/increase in lease liabilities

(248)

32,985

Increase in other payables and accruals

17,759

14,729

Increase in financial liabilities at fair value through

profit or loss

163,301

-

Cash used in operations

(3,530,092)

(1,800,985)

Hong Kong profits tax paid

(2,701)

(2,033)

Overseas taxes paid

(76)

(430)

Net cash flows used in operating activities

(3,532,869)

(1,803,448)

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

9

Interim Report 2020

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT(Cont'd)

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchases of items of property, plant and equipment

(1,240)

(4,802)

Interest received

33,270

8,493

Net cash flows from investing activities

32,030

3,691

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Net proceeds from bank loans

3,610,361

70,025

Dividend paid

(46,834)

(31,223)

Interest paid

(59,742)

(9,743)

Principal portion of lease payment

(16,569)

(5,633)

Interest portion of lease liabilities

(1,172)

(626)

Issuance of new shares

-

1,582,020

Net cash flows from financing activities

3,486,044

1,604,820

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND BANK BALANCES

(14,795)

(194,937)

Cash and bank balances at beginning of period

937,597

620,571

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

-

1,043

CASH AND BANK BALANCES AT END OF PERIOD

922,802

426,677

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

10

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. GENERAL INFORMATION AND PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES GENERAL INFORMATION

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the applicable disclosure requirements of Appendix 16 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and are in compliance with the Hong Kong Accounting Standard ("HKAS") 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("the HKICPA").

The financial information relating to the year ended 31 December 2019 that is included in this interim report as comparative information does not constitute the Company's statutory annual consolidated financial statements for that year but is derived from those consolidated financial statements. Further information relating to these statutory financial statements required to be disclosed in accordance with section 436 of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance is as follows:

The Company has delivered the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 to the Registrar of Companies as required by section 662(3) of, and Part 3 of Schedule 6 to, the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

The Company's auditor has reported on those financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019. The auditor's report was unqualified; did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying its report; and did not contain a statement under sections 406(2), 407(2) or (3) of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted in the preparation of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are the same as those used in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019, except that in the current period, the Group has adopted certain revised Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards ("HKFRSs") and interpretation as detailed below.

  1. The Group has adopted the following revised HKFRSs and interpretation issued by the HKICPA. However, the adoption of these revised HKFRSs and interpretation has had no material effect on these financial statements.

HKAS 1 and HKAS 8 (Amendments)

Definition of Material

HKFRS 3 (Amendments)

Definition of a Business

HKFRS 9, HKAS 39 and HKFRS 7

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

(Amendments)

HKFRS 16 (Amendments)

COVID-19-related Rent Concessions

Revised Conceptual Framework

Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial

Reporting

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

11

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

1. GENERAL INFORMATION AND PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont'd) PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont'd)

  1. New standards issued but not yet effective

The Group has not applied the following new and revised HKFRSs, that have been issued but are not yet effective, in these financial statements.

HKAS 1 (Amendments)

Classification of Liabilities as Current or

Non-current1

HKAS 16 (Amendments)

Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before

intended use1

HKAS 37 (Amendments)

Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a Contract1

HKFRS 3 (Amendments)

Reference to the Conceptual Framework1

HKFRS 17

Insurance contracts2

HKFRS 10 and HKAS 28

Sale or contribution of assets between an investor

(Amendments)

and its associate or joint venture3

Annual Improvements to HKFRS

Standards 2018-20201

1

2

3

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 No mandatory effective date yet determined

The Group is in the process of making an assessment of the impact of these new and revised HKFRSs upon initial application. So far, the Group considers that these new and revised HKFRSs are unlikely to have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

12

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

2. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group's unaudited segment results are as follows:

Enterprise finance

Institutional

Corporate

Principal

Wealth

services and

Asset

Segment

finance

investment

management

trading

management

Others

total

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Six months ended 30 June 2020

Segment revenue and other loss

from external customers

23,769

(4,105)

169,676

214,595

6,820

(7,481)

403,274

Segment results and profit/(loss) before tax

(3,682)

(4,105)

40,669

70,695

(3,271)

(7,481)

92,825

Enterprise finance

Institutional

Corporate

Principal

Wealth

services and

Asset

Segment

finance

investment

management

trading

management

Others

total

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Six months ended 30 June 2019 (Restated)

Segment revenue and other losses

from external customers

115,446

3,532

121,386

108,879

15,988

(6,860)

358,371

Segment results and profit/(loss) before tax

33,418

1,506

25,174

31,594

1,398

(6,860)

86,230

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

13

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

3. REVENUE AND OTHER LOSSES, NET

An analysis of revenue, which is also the Group's turnover, and other losses are as follows:

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

(Restated)

Fee and commission income:

Revenue from contracts with customers within

the scope of HKFRS 15:

Commission on securities dealing

- Hong Kong securities

75,957

50,502

- Other than Hong Kong securities

21,021

16,473

Commission on futures and options contracts dealing

11,212

7,137

Initial public offering, placing, underwriting and

sub-underwriting commission

19,263

89,053

Financial advisory, compliance advisory, sponsorship

fee income and others

4,506

26,393

Management fee, investment advisory fee income and

performance fee income

6,820

15,988

Handling fee income

3,740

2,066

Research fee income and other service fee income

4,571

4,614

147,090

212,226

Income from interest-bearing transactions:

Interest income calculated using the effective

interest method:

Interest income from banks and others

29,967

40,558

Revenue from other sources:

Interest income from loans to cash clients and

margin clients

35,274

42,366

Interest income from initial public offering loans

14,992

753

Interest income from structured products

23,422

-

Unrealised fair value gains on margin loans

7,288

-

110,943

83,677

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

14

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

3. REVENUE AND OTHER LOSSES, NET (Cont'd)

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

(Restated)

Investment gains, net:

Interest income calculated using the effective

interest method:

Interest income:

- Unlisted investments

98,121

17,421

Revenue from other sources:

Net realised and unrealised gains/(losses) on

financial instruments:

- Listed investments

(30,487)

(1,336)

- Unlisted investments

33,847

8,174

Dividend income and interest income:

- Unlisted investments

51,241

45,069

152,722

69,328

410,755

365,231

Other losses, net:

Exchange losses, net

(7,481)

(6,860)

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

15

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

4. INCOME TAX

Hong Kong profits tax has been provided at the rate of 16.5% (2019: 16.5%) on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the period. Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere have been calculated at the rates of tax prevailing in the jurisdiction in which the Group operates.

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Current - Hong Kong

Provision for the period

8,700

6,839

Underprovision/(overprovision) in respect of

prior period

260

(40)

8,960

6,799

Current - Elsewhere

(91)

60

Deferred

3,259

1,234

Total tax charge for the period

12,128

8,093

5. EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period. The Group had no potentially dilutive ordinary shares in issue during these periods. As at 30 June 2020, the total number of the issued ordinary shares was 1,561,138,689 shares.

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Earnings

Profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity

holders of the Company (HK$'000)

80,697

78,137

Number of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue

(in thousands)

1,561,139

1,354,039

Earnings per share, basic and diluted

(HK cents per share)

5.17

5.77

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

16

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

6.

DIVIDEND

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Interim - Nil (2019: Nil) per ordinary share

-

-

7.

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Non-current portion

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

- Unlisted debt investments

1,155,496

535,942

Financial assets measured at FVOCI (recycling)

- Unlisted debt investments

152,559

599,356

Non-current total

1,308,055

1,135,298

Current portion

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

- Unlisted debt investments

1,024,682

-

Financial assets measured at FVOCI (recycling)

- Unlisted debt investments

43,371

-

Current total

1,068,053

-

Total

2,376,108

1,135,298

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

17

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

7. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (Cont'd)

During the period, the loss in respect of changes in fair value of the Group's financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income recognised in other comprehensive income amounted to approximately HK$20,302,000 (30 June 2019: Gain of HK$28,082,000).

Interest incomes derived from financial assets at FVOCI and at amortised cost were recognised as "Interest income from unlisted investments" in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

Movement in expected credit losses is as follows:

Stage 1*

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

At 1 January

12,682

-

Additional credit loss recognised during the period

4,809

18,436

At 30 June

17,491

18,436

  • Stage 1 refers to the financial instruments for which credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition and for which the loss allowance is measured at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs

8. INVESTMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Investments at fair value through profit or loss:

Unlisted investment funds

-

3,660

Unlisted debt investments

2,589,291

2,185,835

Total

2,589,291

2,189,495

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

18

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

9. ACCOUNT RECEIVABLES

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

(i) Measured at amortised cost:

Account receivables arising from securities dealing:

- Cash Clients

1,306,719

936,891

- Brokers and dealers

406,626

276,150

- Clearing houses

240,600

403,500

1,953,945

1,616,541

Account receivables arising from corporate finance,

advisory and other services:

- Corporate Clients

44,018

45,554

44,018

45,554

1,997,963

1,662,095

Less: Expected credit losses (Stage 1)

(1,473)

(1,473)

Less: Expected credit losses (Stage 3)

(1,096)

(1,096)

1,995,394

1,659,526

  1. Measured at FVPL:
    Account receivables arising from securities dealing:

- Advances to cash clients

270,591

31,684

2,265,985 1,691,210

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

19

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

9. ACCOUNT RECEIVABLES (Cont'd)

Ageing analysis of account receivables

An ageing analysis of account receivables from cash clients and advances to cash clients based on the trade date is as follows:

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Within 1 month

1,558,348

950,578

1 to 2 months

2,806

8,929

2 to 3 months

617

2,238

Over 3 months

15,539

6,830

1,577,310

968,575

The ageing of account receivables from clearing houses, brokers and dealers are within one month and are not past due. They represent (1) pending trades arising from business of dealing in securities, which are normally due within a few days after the trade date, (2) deposits at clearing house arising from the business of dealing in securities, futures and options contracts and (3) cash and deposits balances at brokers and dealers.

The ageing of account receivables from corporate clients arising from corporate finance, advisory and other services are mostly within one month. As at 30 June 2020, balances of HK$378,000 (31 December 2019: HK$375,000) were over 1 months past due and balances of HK$43,640,000 (31 December 2019: HK$45,071,000) were not past due. As at 31 December 2019, balances of HK$108,000 were over 3 months past due.

Save for the credit period allowed by the Group, the account receivables from cash clients shall be due on the settlement dates of the respective securities and futures contract transactions. In view of the fact that the Group's account receivables relate to a large number of diversified customers, there is no significant concentration of credit risk. Although the Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over its account receivables from cash clients, the Group is allowed to dispose of the securities deposited by the customers with the Group to settle any overdue amounts. Advances to cash clients of HK$270,591,000 (31 December 2019: HK$31,684,000) bear interest at interest rates mainly with reference to Hong Kong dollar prime rate (31 December 2019: with reference to the Hong Kong dollar prime rate).

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

20

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

9. ACCOUNT RECEIVABLES (Cont'd)

The ageing analysis of account receivables from cash clients that are not individually nor collectively considered to be impaired, i.e. based on the settlement date, is as follows:

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Not past due

1,308,117

936,891

Less than 1 month past due

250,305

14,664

1 to 3 months past due

3,417

10,250

Over 3 months past due

15,471

6,770

1,577,310

968,575

Receivables that were neither past due nor impaired relate to a large number of diversified customers for whom there was no recent history of default or are covered by securities deposited with the Group.

Receivables that were past due but not impaired relate to a large number of diversified cash clients that have a good track record with the Group. Based on past experience, the directors of the Company are of the opinion that no provision for impairment is necessary in respect of these balances as they are covered by securities deposited with the Group and there has not been a significant change in credit quality. The balances are therefore considered to be fully recoverable.

10. LOANS AND ADVANCES

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Loans and advances to margin clients:

- At FVPL

2,422,552

872,588

The Group's loans and advances to customers were repayable on demand at the end of these periods.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

21

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

  1. BANK BALANCES HELD ON BEHALF OF CLIENTS
    The Group maintains segregated trust accounts with authorised financial institutions to hold clients' monies in accordance with the relevant legislation for varying periods of less than one year.
  2. ACCOUNT PAYABLES

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Account payables

- Client

5,726,978

4,449,773

- Brokers and dealers

291,841

550,041

- Clearing houses

680

389

6,019,499

5,000,203

All of the account payables are aged and due within one month or on demand.

  1. INTEREST-BEARINGBANK BORROWINGS
    As at the end of the period, the Group's interest-bearing bank borrowings had different maturities of less than three months.
  2. FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Fair value hierarchy
    The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair values of financial instruments:
    Level 1: fair values measured based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
    Level 2: fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter) is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs used in the valuation for financial instruments are observable, the financial instruments are included in Level 2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the financial instrument is included in Level 3.
    Level 3: fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

22

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

14. FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Cont'd) Fair value hierarchy (Cont'd)

The following tables illustrate the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group's financial instruments:

Level 1

Level 2

Total

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

As at 30 June 2020 - (Unaudited)

Investments at fair value through profit or loss:

-

2,515,172

2,515,172

Unlisted debt securities

Unlisted funds

-

74,119

74,119

Loans and advance to margin clients

-

2,422,552

2,422,552

Advance to cash clients

-

270,591

270,591

Financial assets at fair value through

other comprehensive income:

-

195,930

195,930

Unlisted debt securities

-

5,478,364

5,478,364

Financial liabilities at fair value through

profit or loss:

-

(492,672)

(492,672)

Structured notes issued

-

(492,672)

(492,672)

Level 1

Level 2

Total

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

As at 31 December 2019 - (Audited)

Investments at fair value through profit or loss:

Unlisted debt securities

273,626

1,912,209

2,185,835

Unlisted funds

3,660

-

3,660

Loans and advance to margin clients

-

872,588

872,588

Advance to cash clients

-

31,684

31,684

Financial assets at fair value through other

comprehensive income:

Unlisted debt securities

-

599,356

599,356

277,286

3,415,837

3,693,123

Financial liabilities at fair value through

profit or loss:

Structured note issued

-

(313,498)

(313,498)

Short position in unlisted debt securities

-

(15,873)

(15,873)

-

(329,371)

(329,371)

During the six months ended 30 June 2020 and year ended 31 December 2019, there were no transfers of fair value measurements between Level 1 and Level 2 and no transfers into or out of Level 3.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

23

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

15. COMMITMENTS

As at the end of the period, the Group had total future minimum lease payments under non- cancellable operating leases falling due as follows:

As at

As at

30 June

31 December

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Within one year

1,404

1,140

In the second to fifth years, inclusive

-

-

1,404

1,140

16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  1. Material related party transactions
    The Group had the following material transactions with related parties during these periods:

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Notes

HK$'000

HK$'000

Commission expenses for brokerage

services in relation to the PRC capital

markets paid to a wholly-owned

subsidiary of the ultimate holding

company

(i)

269

254

Research fee for supporting services in

relation to research paid to a subsidiary

of the ultimate holding company

(ii)

3,240

6,500

Consultancy fee for supporting services

in relation to PRC market paid to the

subsidiaries of the ultimate holding

company

(iii)

1,721

2,572

Consultancy fee for supporting services

in relation to Hong Kong and overseas

markets paid by a wholly-owned

subsidiary of the ultimate holding

company

(iv)

4,904

3,500

Consultancy fee for supporting services

in connection with corporate finance

business paid by ultimate holding

company

(v)

-

2,853

Principal-to-principal trading of financial

products with a wholly-owned subsidiary

of the ultimate holding company

(vi)

658,314

-

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

24

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Cont'd)

(a) Material related party transactions (Cont'd)

Notes:

  1. The commission expenses paid to a wholly-owned subsidiary of the ultimate holding company were calculated based on the prescribed percentage stated in the signed cooperation agreement for clients' transaction amount in Shenzhen and Shanghai B shares.
  2. The research fee paid to a subsidiary of the ultimate holding company was charged at a fixed amount in accordance with the signed agreement with reference to actual cost incurred.
  3. The consultancy fee for supporting service in relation to PRC market paid to the subsidiaries of the ultimate holding company was charged at a fixed amount in accordance with the signed agreement with reference to actual cost incurred.
  4. The consultancy fee for supporting services in relation to Hong Kong and overseas markets paid by a wholly-owned subsidiary of the ultimate holding company was calculated based on the prescribed percentage stated in the signed cooperation agreement for relevant commission earned by the wholly- owned subsidiary of the ultimate holding company.
  5. The consultancy fee for supporting services in connection with corporate finance business paid by the ultimate holding company was calculated based on prescribed percentage stated in the signed corporation agreement for relevant financial advisory fee earned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of the ultimate holding company.
  6. The principal-to-principal transactions between Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co., Limited and the Group include, but are not limited to, trading of debt securities on the primary and secondary debt market. All principal-to-principal transactions will be conducted between Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co., Limited (via Shenwan Hongyuan Securities Co., Limited) and the Group on the basis that the Group has a back-to-back demand from its clients of the same transactions.
  7. Included in the account receivable balances as at 30 June 2020 was a receivable due from a wholly-owned subsidiary of the ultimate holding company of HK$3,241,000 (31 December 2019: HK$5,139,000) arising from brokerage services relating to the PRC capital markets. This balance is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on the settlement date of the relevant transactions.
  8. Included in the account receivables balance as at 30 June 2020 was a consultancy fee receivable due from a wholly-owned subsidiary of the ultimate holding company of HK$8,883,000 (31 December 2019: HK$6,224,000) arising from supporting services relating to Hong Kong and overseas markets. This balance is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on settlement date of the relevant transactions.
  9. Included in the account receivables as at 30 June 2020 was the consultancy fee receivable due from the ultimate holding company of HK$108,000 (31 December 2019: HK$108,000) arising from supporting services in connection with corporate finance business. This balance is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on the settlement date of the relevant transactions.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

25

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Cont'd)

(a) Material related party transactions (Cont'd)

Notes: (Cont'd)

    1. Included in the account payables balance as at 30 June 2020 was a payable to a wholly-owned subsidiary of the ultimate holding company of the Company of HK$125,000 (31 December 2019: HK$3,539,000) arising from brokerage services relating to the PRC capital markets. This balance is unsecured, interest-free and payable on the settlement date of the relevant transactions.
    2. Included in the other payables and accruals balance as at 30 June 2020 was a research fee payable to a subsidiary of the ultimate holding company of the Company of HK$3,240,000 (31 December 2019: Nil) arising from supporting services for research. This balance is unsecured, interest-free and payable on demand.
    3. Included in the account receivables as at 30 June 2020 was placement brokerage fee receivable due from the ultimate holding company of HK$31,363,000 (31 December 2019: HK$31,363,000) arising from placement services for IPO project in Hong Kong market, which charged based on prescribed allocation arrangement stated in the agreed allocation agreements.
    4. Included in the other payables and accruals balance as at 30 June 2020 was a consultancy fee payable to wholly-owned subsidiaries of the ultimate holding company of the Company of HK$1,721,000 (31 December 2019: HK$1,911,000) arising from supporting services for PRC market. This balance is unsecured, interest-free and payable on demand.
    5. Included in the account receivables as at 30 June 2020 was consultancy fee receivable due from the ultimate holding company of HK$108,000 (31 December 2019: HK$108,000) arising from compliance advisory services for IPO project in Hong Kong market, which charged based on prescribed allocation arrangement stated in the signed underwriting agreements for underwriting and other relevant services.
  1. Key management personnel compensation

For the six months

ended 30 June

2020

2019

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

HK$'000

HK$'000

Short term employee benefits

28,026

20,535

Post-employment benefits

1,390

905

29,416

21,440

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

26

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

17. OFFSETTING FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

As at 30 June 2020 (Unaudited)

Gross

amounts of

recognised

Net amounts

financial

of financial

liabilities

assets presented

Related amounts

Gross

set off in the

in the

not set off in the consolidated

amounts of

consolidated

consolidated

statement of financial position

recognised

statement of

statement of

financial

financial

financial

Financial

Cash collateral

assets

position

position

instruments

received

Net amount

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Assets

Account receivables

2,457,841

(191,856)

2,265,985

-

-

2,265,985

As at 30 June 2020 (Unaudited)

Gross

amounts of

Net amounts

recognised

of financial

financial

liabilities

assets set off

presented

Gross

in the

in the

amounts of

consolidated

consolidated

recognised

statement of

statement of

financial

financial

financial

liabilities

position

position

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Related amounts

not set off in the consolidated statement of financial position

Financial

Cash collateral

instruments

pledged

Net amount

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Liabilities

Account payables

6,211,355

(191,856)

6,019,499

-

-

6,019,499

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

27

Interim Report 2020

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Cont'd)

17. OFFSETTING FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (Cont'd)

As at 31 December 2019 (Audited)

Gross

amounts of

recognised

Net amounts

financial

of financial

liabilities

assets presented

Related amounts

Gross

set off in the

in the

not set off in the consolidated

amounts of

consolidated

consolidated

statement of financial position

recognised

statement of

statement of

financial

financial

financial

Financial

Cash collateral

assets

position

position

instruments

received

Net amount

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Assets

Account receivables

1,911,208

(219,998)

1,691,210

-

-

1,691,210

As at 31 December 2019 (Audited)

Gross

amounts of

Net amounts

recognised

of financial

financial

liabilities

assets set off

presented

Gross

in the

in the

amounts of

consolidated

consolidated

recognised

statement of

statement of

financial

financial

financial

liabilities

position

position

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Related amounts

not set off in the consolidated statement of financial position

Financial

Cash collateral

instruments

pledged

Net amount

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Liabilities

Account payables

5,220,201

(219,998)

5,000,203

-

-

5,000,203

  1. REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS
    The audit committee has reviewed the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2020.
  2. COMPARATIVE FIGURES
    Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the financial statement presentation adopted in the current period.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

28

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Review of Market

From the perspective of global environment, the outbreak of COVID-19 has delivered a serious blow to the whole world since the beginning of 2020, leading to a shuddering halt in economic activities and traffic flow of all major economies around the world, with a decrease in economic data to various degrees. The service-based developed economies were hit hard by the lockdown policies, while the emerging economies also suffered from declining global demands. Led by the US Federal Reserve, all central banks across the world have adopted easing monetary policies to stabilise the financial markets and all economies also implemented proactive fiscal policies to stimulate market demands.

From the perspective of macro economy of Mainland China, following a drop of 6.8% in GDP growth recorded in the first quarter of 2020 under the impact of COVID-19, the PRC economy returned to the growth track and recorded a growth rate of 3.2% in the second quarter after containment of the epidemic and reopening of the economy. Investments, especially investments in the real estate industry, continued to play a prominent role in supporting the development of the economy. Although exports suffered from sluggish demands from the overseas markets, such performance was, to some degree, boosted by the export of medical and epidemic prevention supplies in the first half of the year. As for consumption, however, the performance was rather weak. Benefitting from declining pork prices, inflation decreased from the peak level of last year, providing some leeway for easing monetary policy. The fiscal policy continued to work, resulting in improvement in deficit ratio and local special debts.

Mainland China's capital market showed a W-shaped trend in the first half of 2020, where the market recorded sharp decline during the first quarter due to the outbreak of COVID-19 and fluctuations in the global financial market in March before it gradually rallied, among which the ChiNext Index, represented by the growth stocks, recorded an increase of 35% during the first half of the year, and the performance of the pharmaceuticals, technology and consumption sectors were an eye-catcher.

After experiencing sharp decline in the first quarter, the Hong Kong market bounced by over 10% from the trough in March, with the biotechnology and TMT (technology/media/telecom) stocks leading the growth. As more and more Chinese concepts stocks turned to Hong Kong Exchange for secondary listing, the Hong Kong stock market witnessed significant expansion of the new economy sector.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

29

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

Review of Operations

During the first half of 2020, the Group continued to push forward its comprehensive business transformation strategy by proactively promoting the restructuring and coordination of its four business lines, in an effort to improve the professional level of each business line and enhance the synergetic effects within the Group, as well as those with the parent company, so as to provide customers with integrated financial services. In spite of the impact of COVID-19, the business results of the Group continued to grow steadily. Benefitting from the establishment and implementation of a management structure and a hierarchical authorization system with focus on risk management as well as the improvement of all infrastructures, the Group made timely analysis on market changes and efficiently carried out prompt response measures, maintaining a stable development of its overall operation.

In the first half of 2020, the total revenue of the Group increased by 12% year-on-year to HK$411 million from HK$365 million in the first half of 2019, which was mainly due to the substantial increase in the revenue generated from institutional services and trading. Unaudited profit before taxation increased by 8% from HK$86.23 million in the first half of 2019 to HK$92.83 million. Profit attributable to shareholders increased by 3% from HK$78.14 million in the first half of 2019 to HK$80.70 million.

For the six months ended 30 June

2020

2019

HK$'000

%

HK$'000

%

Fee and commission income

147,090

36%

212,226

58%

Interest income

110,943

27%

83,677

23%

Net investment gains

152,722

37%

69,328

19%

410,755

100%

365,231

100%

During the period under review, benefitting from the expansion in size of the trading portfolio of the fixed income trading business, the Group recorded net investment gains of HK$153 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 120%. Meanwhile, the scope of the financing and loans business has been expanded with additional interest income sources, leading to a year-on-year increase of 33% in interest income to HK$111 million, whereas the fee and commission income dropped by 31% year-on-year to HK$147 million, which was mainly attributable to the significant decrease in the fee and commission income of corporate finance business, as a result of the impact of the pandemic.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

30

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

The Wealth Management Business Line

The wealth management business line mainly provides a series of comprehensive financial services including securities, futures and options brokerage, the sale of financial products such as wealth management, over-the-counter, as well as securities margin financing to individual customers and nonprofessional institutional investors through a combination of online and offline methods.

For the six months ended 30 June

2020

2019

HK$'000

HK$'000

%

Fee and commission income

91,786

45,615

101%

Interest income

77,028

75,573

2%

Net investment gains

862

198

335%

169,676

121,386

40%

During the period under review, due to the prolonged and bumpy recovery from the COVID-19 epidemic situation in Hong Kong and the implementation of stringent prevention and control measures, several business expansion plans were stalled. In addition, the Hong Kong financial market experienced significant volatilities due to the disruption of business development plans of commercial institutions as a result of social unrest in Hong Kong as well as the increasing Sino-US tension. In the first half of the year, the highest and lowest level of the Hang Seng Index were 29,174 points and 21,139 points respectively, representing a volatility of over 8,000 points. The average daily turnover of the Hong Kong stock market was approximately HK$117.5 billion, representing an increase of 20% as compared to that of the corresponding period of last year. The Group actively responded to the aforesaid markets changes by consolidating its existing operation and constantly improving the service quality and capability of traditional brokerage business. In addition, the Group took proactive measures to introduce experts from the market, established a new wealth management business structure and continued to push forward the transformation of its wealth management business, in an effort to provide high-net-worth,ultra-high-net-worth and core strategic clients with integrated financial and wealth management advisory services, improve customer service experience, strengthen customer loyalty and maximise customer value. During the period under review, the fee and commission income from the wealth management business line increased by 101% year-on-year to HK$91.79 million, while interest income increased by 2% to HK$77.03 million.

The Group will continue to improve the construction of the wealth management platform by applying internet technology to update various trading platforms and facilities, and expand the service scope and enrich product lines to attract quality clients, with an aim to establish a professional system that offers high-net-worth clients integrated financial services. The Group will further enhance the flexibility of its margin financing business to meet different needs of various clients. By establishing a customer demand-oriented service system, the Group aims to provide clients with comprehensive financial services to improve user experience and to expand integrated business by leveraging on the resources of its core clients, so as to further enhance the synergetic effects among its different business lines and promote business development.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

31

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

Enterprise Finance Business Line

The enterprise finance business line consists of corporate finance business and investment business. Corporate finance business provides corporate clients with stock underwriting sponsor, bond underwriting and financial advisory services, while investment business mainly includes external equity investment, debt investment, other investments, and providing structured financing solutions for clients.

For the six months ended 30 June

2020

2019

HK$'000

HK$'000

%

Fee and commission income

23,769

115,446

(79%)

Net investment gains/(losses)

(4,105)

3,532

N/A

19,664

118,978

(83%)

During the first half of 2020, given that the outbreak of the pandemic has resulted in delay, to varying degree, of the financing projects in the Hong Kong stock market, the sponsorship and underwriting business of the Group was also hit hard. However, such decrease in the sponsorship and underwriting business was offset by the strong growth in the debt capital market business benefitting from the abundant resources accumulation. During the period under review, the fee and commission income from the enterprise finance business line decreased by 79% year-on-year to HK$23.77 million. In addition, the Group used its own funds to invest and recorded net investment losses of HK$4.11 million.

Sponsorship and underwriting and financial advisory

During the period under review, the Group unwaveringly implemented its internationalization strategy with the support of the parent company. The Group will actively increase reserves of sponsorship and underwriting projects and participate in more merger-and-acquisition related financial advisory projects. The Group will also strengthen collaboration with the domestic team of the parent company in order to increase the potential client coverage of corporate finance business.

Equity capital market

The Group re-planned and completed building the equity capital market team and continued to provide customers with comprehensive services during the period under review. The Group also actively deployed in selected key industries with increased quality of underwriting projects participated as compared to 2019. The equity capital market team completed a total of 3 IPO underwriting projects during the period under review. The Group will further strengthen the construction of the equity capital market team and the underwriting placement network, and enhance the connection of client resources with domestic and overseas and internal business teams.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

32

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

Debt capital market

Benefitting from the solid foundation laid in 2019, the Group completed a total of 8 bond issuance projects during the period under review, including 4 real estate projects and 4 LGFVs which raised US$1.072 billion and US$570 million for the clients, respectively. Being affected by the outbreak of the pandemic and the travel restrictions, the Group will continue to step up collaborative cooperation with its parent company and other branches and make full use of domestic client resources to explore quality external debt projects such as large-scale central government- controlled enterprises and state-owned conglomerates, in an effort to improve its comprehensive market ranking. Meanwhile, the Group will continue to recruit excellent staff for its contracting and undertaking business, so as to improve the capacity for undertaking projects and profitability of its debt capital market business.

Structured finance

During the period under review, the Group continued to improve its product types of structured finance services, by providing institutional, corporate and retail clients with customized financing solutions and structured product designs, providing customers with flexible and rich capital intermediary services. The Group has strengthened strategic client service to increase business income through diversified products.

Institutional Services and Trading Business Line

The institutional services and trading business line mainly provides one-stop integrated financial services for institutional clients, such as brokerage and trading of global markets, sales and trading of fixed income bonds, currencies and commodities, research advisory, and investment and financing solutions. It also uses its own funds or acts as a counterparty to institutional clients to engage in the trading of fixed income bonds, currencies and commodities, equity and equity-linked securities, and provides sales, trading, hedging and over-the-counter derivative services to institutional clients.

For the six months ended 30 June

Fee and

Net investment

commission income

Interest income

gains

Total

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

%

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

HK$'000

Fixed income, currencies and

commodities

-

-

23,422

-

155,965

65,598

179,387

65,598

173%

Stock business

24,715

35,177

10,493

8,104

-

-

35,208

43,281

(19%)

24,715

35,177

33,915

8,104

155,965

65,598

214,595

108,879

97%

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

33

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

In the first half of 2020, the global market experienced significant fluctuations and even a certain degree of financial crisis in March. In the face of a volatile market, the Group continued to step up its efforts in the fixed income sales and trading business. Fixed income, currencies and commodities business recorded net investment gains of HK$156 million and interest income from structured products of HK$23.42 million, driving the revenue from the institutional services and trading business line to increase by 97% year-on-year to HK$215 million.

In terms of the fixed income sales and trading business, the Group expanded its trading portfolio from approximately HK$2.2 billion in the end of last year to approximately HK$3.3 billion with a stable profit growth through prudent strategies and flexible hedging approaches during the period under review. Even when the market recorded an overall decline of approximately 10% in late March, the Group continued to achieve positive net profit during the period. Apart from the traditional credit bonds trading, the Group selected structured products as one of its priority development businesses for the year and also made proactive efforts in promoting the development of businesses such as the interest rate and foreign exchange derivative products. In addition, the newly established financial products department has completed the team building and closed two structured note transactions with clients. Based on the existing fixed income-linked structured products, the Group will further step up its efforts in the development of equity derivatives and structured products.

In terms of stock sales and trading business, the Group has restructured the institutional sales team and transited to an advanced high-end trading system, which comprehensively improve the service quality for institutional clients from transaction stability, algorithmic trading and electronic transactions. In addition, the sales team of institutions has laid a solid foundation for the further development of overseas stock business by expanding service coverage of overseas market trading business. The Group will continue to seize the opportunity of international investors' capital inflows under the opening up of the A-share market and capture the opportunities arising from the secondary listing of the Chinese concepts stocks on the Hong Kong stock market, so as to provide institutional clients with more diversified and richer equity trading services.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

34

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

Asset Management Business Line

The asset management business line mainly provides public fund management, private fund management, investment advisory and entrusted discretionary managed account services.

Due to the changes in regulatory policies and the demand for Hong Kong asset management business of Chinese securities firms, coupled with the serious impact on the traditional Chinese cross-border asset management business brought by the cost advantage of foreign banks due to the decreasing Libor rate, the development of the cross-border asset management business was hindered to a certain extent. Moreover, the promulgation of some new policies and regulations, such as the forthcoming mutual recognition of bank wealth management, will also shake up the competitive landscape of the Hong Kong asset management sector. Revenue from asset management business decreased by 57% year-on-year to HK$6.82 million during the period under review.

The Group continued to proactively push forward the transformation into active management for the fixed income and quasi-fixed income sectors. Taking Hong Kong as a center of operation and leveraging on the development of the Greater Bay Area, the Group also actively explored markets in Japan and Singapore, with an aim to accelerate its international development pace. The Group will seize the market opportunities, explore business potential, optimize operating mechanism, improve management efficiency and coordinate with other three business lines to develop a wide variety of active management products, so as to meet the needs of clients from different markets.

Prospects

From the perspective of the global financial market environment, the global monetary policy in the first half of 2020 showed a loose pattern in order to cope with the short-term impact of the pandemic on the economy. As the pandemic entered the second phase and some economies experienced a rebound in confirmed cases following the reopening of the economy, it is expected that the overall easing liquidity position will remain unchanged. However, in view of gradual recovery of the major economies, we expect to witness marginal narrowing in terms of the overall monetary policy in the second half of the year, and recovery of corporate profitability may again dominate the financial market. From the perspective of expected returns, China's assets may be relatively dominant against the backdrop of China's lead in effectively controlling the outbreak and continuous deepening reforms.

In the Mainland, following the contraction in economic growth in the first quarter, the PRC economy picked up in the second quarter, fully demonstrating the endogenous resilience of the economy. However, in the context of persistently high uncertainties surrounding the external environment, it is expected that the government will continue to implement overall proactive policies to maintain the stable and positive growth momentum of the economy. The year of 2021 marks the beginning of the "14th Five-Year" Plan, under which industries such as the technology and advanced manufacturing are expected to obtain further support. Under a backdrop with signs of recovery of the economy and a favorable policy environment, we are cautiously optimistic about the performance of the A-share market in the second half of 2020, where the growth sectors will remain strong while the undervalued sectors are also expected to rally, driven by the recovery of the economy.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

35

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

In Hong Kong, in the context of secondary listing of the Chinese concepts stocks and reform of index methodology, the growth sectors will have increasing influence over the Hong Kong stock market, while the Chinese value sectors that offer stable dividend distribution are becoming increasingly attractive as opposed to restrictions on dividend distribution by the finance industry imposed in the developed economies. The overall valuation of the Hong Kong stock market will remain at a low level. Regarding the structure of investors, the market continued to record a net inflow of southbound fund from Mainland China, and this trend is expected to extend into the second half of the year.

In the second half of 2020, the Group will continue to pay close attention to the development trend of the pandemic and make prompt adjustment to its business strategy to ensure stable development of its businesses. Under the circumstances of Mainland China further opening up its financial market and vigorously advancing the strategic layout of the Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the Group, as the most important business center and main execution platform for Shenwan Hongyuan Group's overseas and cross-border business, will further optimise its asset-liability structure, improve its operation coordination capability, vigorously explore the integrated capital intermediary business towards institutional clients, optimise the wealth management business, strengthen product platform for asset management, leverage the resource advantages of domestic parent company, consolidate the competitive strategy of the "investment + investment bank", provide clients with integrated domestic and overseas corporate financial services, and strive to become an integrated financial services provider with international competitiveness.

Capital Structure

During the period, there was no change to the share capital of the Company. As at 30 June 2020, the total number of the issued ordinary shares was 1,561,138,689 shares and total equity attributable to ordinary equity holders was approximately HK$3.93 billion (31 December 2019: HK$3.92 billion).

Use of proceeds from the subscription of new shares on 18 February 2019

On 14 December 2018, the Company and Shenwan Hongyuan (International) Holdings Limited (the "Subscriber") entered into the subscription agreement (the "Subscription Agreement"), pursuant to which the Subscriber conditionally agreed to subscribe for, and the Company conditionally agreed to allot and issue, 765,000,000 new shares at the subscription price of HK$2.068 per subscription share. For details, please refer to the circular issued by the Company dated 15 January 2019 (the "Share Subscription Circular"). The share subscription was completed on 18 February 2019.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

36

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

The use of proceeds from the subscription of new shares as at 30 June 2020 is as follows:

  1. Actual use of proceeds
    The following table sets out a breakdown of the current intended use of the net proceeds:

Intended use of

the net proceeds

as disclosed in

Actual use of

the circular

Percentage to

the proceeds

Balance of

issued on

the total

up to

proceeds as at

15 January 2019

net proceeds

30 June 2020

30 June 2020

HK$ million

HK$ million

HK$ million

  1. Reinforcing and developing existing businesses

(i)

corporate finance business

493.8

31%

493.8

-

(ii)

asset management business

395.0

25%

72.0

323.0

(iii) retail brokerage business

158.0

10%

158.0

-

(iv) back end system upgrade

118.5

7%

11.8

106.7

(v)

general working capital

98.8

6%

98.8

-

  1. Strategic expansion
    1. expanding institutional sales team and debt capital markets business and developing foreign exchange

trading business

197.5

12%

197.5

-

(ii) developing overseas branches

118.5

7%

-

118.5

1,580.1

1,031.9

548.2

  1. Unutilised proceeds
    As set out in the above table (i.e. item a(ii), a(iv) and b(ii)), approximately HK$548.2 million of the proceeds has not been utilised. As at the date of this interim report, all unutilised proceeds were intended to be used for the same specific purposes as disclosed in the Share Subscription Circular.
    The Company has been closely monitoring the market conditions and its business development and is expected to make use of the unutilised amount around the end of 2020.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

37

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

Liquidity, Financial Resources and Gearing Ratio

As at 30 June 2020, the Group had cash and bank balances of HK$923 million (31 December 2019: HK$938 million) and investments at fair value through profit or loss of HK$2,589 million (31 December 2019: HK$2,189 million). As at 30 June 2020, the Group's total unutilised banking facilities amounted to HK$2,325 million (31 December 2019: HK$3,523 million), of which HK$1,833 million (31 December 2019: HK$1,523 million) could be drawn down without the need of notice nor completion of condition precedent.

As at 30 June 2020, the Group had outstanding short-term bank borrowings amounting to HK$4,387 million (31 December 2019: HK$779 million). The liquidity ratio (current assets to current liabilities) and gearing ratio (bank borrowings to net asset value) were 123% (31 December 2019: 143%) and 112% (31 December 2019: 20%) respectively.

The Group has sufficient financial resources for its day to day operations as well as spare capacity to take advantage of any investment opportunities when they arise.

Significant Investment Held, Material Acquisition and Disposal

During the period, the Group did not hold any significant investment and did not have any material acquisition or disposal.

Charges on the Group's Asset

No asset of the Group was subject to any charge as at 30 June 2020.

Risk Management

The Group has properly put in place credit management policies which cover the examination of the approval of clients' trading and credit limits, regular reviews of facilities granted, monitoring of credit exposures and the follow up of credit risks associated with overdue debts. The policies are reviewed and updated regularly.

The management closely monitors the market condition so that precautionary measures will be taken to mitigate any risk that the Group may encounter. As at 30 June 2020, the advances to customers were overdue account receivables from cash clients, margin financing and structured products.

As at 30 June 2020, the balance of overdue account receivables from cash clients, margin financing and structured products amounted to HK$271 million (31 December 2019: HK$32 million), HK$2,423 million (31 December 2019: HK$873 million) and HK$493 million (31 December 2019: HK$312 million), respectively.

37% (31 December 2019: 25%) of margin financing was attributable to corporate customers with the rest attributable to individual customers.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

38

Interim Report 2020

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Cont'd)

Exposure to Fluctuations in Exchange Rates and Any Related Hedges

The Group's exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates arises from its dealings in overseas share markets. Such dealings are entered into on behalf of clients of the Group and accounted for a small portion of the Group's revenue. A material portion of such overseas transactions is denominated in United States dollars and Renminbi. The pegged exchange rate between United States dollars and Hong Kong dollars kept the Group's exchange risk exposure to a minimum and thus, no hedging was required. Exchange gains and/or losses are dealt with in the consolidated statement of profit or loss. The Group has endeavored to closely monitor its foreign currency positions and takes measures when necessary.

Contingent Liabilities

There were no material contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2020.

Future Plans for Material Investments or Capital Assets

Except the future plans as disclosed in the paragraph of "Prospects", the Group had no other future plans for material investments or capital assets as at 30 June 2020.

Employees and Training

As at 30 June 2020, the total number of full-time employees was 268 (2019: 266). The total staff

costs for the period amounted to approximately HK$135.5 million (2019: HK$122.6 million).

The Group is committed to professional training for its employees. In compliance with the relevant requirement of the Securities and Futures Commission, the Group has organised a total of 9 (2019:

  1. Continuous Professional Training seminars for all licensed staff members during the six months ended 30 June 2020.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

39

Interim Report 2020

OTHER INFORMATION

INTERIM DIVIDEND

The Board resolved not to declare the payment of an interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2020 (2019: Nil).

Director's Interests in Shares

As at 30 June 2020, none of the directors and the chief executive of the Company was taken to be interested or deemed to have any interest or short position in the shares, underlying shares or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (the "SFO")) as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the "Stock Exchange") pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the "Model Code") as set out in Appendix 10 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange (the "Listing Rules").

Directors' Rights to Acquire Shares or Debentures

At no time during the period were rights to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company granted to any director or their respective spouse or minor children, or were any such rights exercised by them; or was the Company, or any of its holding companies, subsidiaries or fellow subsidiaries a party to any arrangement to enable the directors to acquire such rights in any other body corporate.

Substantial Shareholders' Interests in Shares

As at 30 June 2020, the interests of substantial shareholders, other than directors or chief executive of the Company, who had interests or short positions of 5% or more of the issued shares or underlying shares of the Company as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company, were as follows:

Long positions in the ordinary shares of the Company

Number of ordinary

Percentage of

Capacity and nature

shares interested

the Company's

Name

of interests

(Notes)

issued shares

Shenwan Hongyuan Holdings (B.V.I.)

Directly beneficially

402,502,312(1)

25.78

Limited ("SWHYHBVI")

owned

Venture-Some Investments Limited ("VSI")

Through controlled

402,502,312(1)

25.78

corporation

Shenwan Hongyuan (International)

Through controlled

402,502,312(1)

25.78

Holdings Limited

corporation

Directly beneficially

768,306,257(2)

49.22

owned

Shenwan Hongyuan Securities Co., Ltd.

Through controlled

1,170,808,569(1)(2)

75.00

corporation

Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co., Ltd.

Through controlled

1,170,808,569(1)(2)

75.00

corporation

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

40

Interim Report 2020

OTHER INFORMATION (Cont'd)

Notes:

  1. SWHYHBVI is held directly as to 60.82% by VSI. VSI is wholly-owned by Shenwan Hongyuan (International) Holdings Limited which is in turn a wholly-owned subsidiary of Shenwan Hongyuan Securities Co., Ltd.. Shenwan Hongyuan Securities Co., Ltd. is wholly-owned by Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co., Ltd.. Hence, VSI, Shenwan Hongyuan (International) Holdings Limited, Shenwan Hongyuan Securities Co., Ltd. and Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co., Ltd. are deemed to be interested in the same parcel of 402,502,312 shares held by SWHYHBVI under the SFO.
  2. Shenwan Hongyuan (International) Holdings Limited also held directly 768,306,257 shares of the Company. Hence, Shenwan Hongyuan Securities Co., Ltd. and Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co., Ltd. are also deemed to be interested in the same parcel of 768,306,257 shares held by Shenwan Hongyuan (International) Holdings Limited under the SFO.

Save as disclosed above, as at 30 June 2020, the Company had not been notified of any person who had interests or short positions in the shares or underlying shares of the Company, which were required to be recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO.

PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company's listed securities during the period.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE

To better the Company's transparency and accountability to the shareholders, the Company is, so far as practicable, committed to maintaining high standard of corporate governance. Save for the deviation from the code provision A.6.7 which is explained as below, the Company has met all the code provisions stipulated in Appendix 14, Corporate Governance Code and Corporate Governance Report (the "Code"), of the Listing Rules during the six months ended 30 June 2020.

Code provision A.6.7 specifies that independent non-executive directors and other non-executive directors should attend general meetings to gain and develop a balanced understanding of the views of shareholders. Due to other commitments at that relevant time, a non-executive director and an independent non-executive director of the Company were unable to attend the annual general meeting of the Company held on 22 May 2020.

MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

The Company adopted the Model Code as set out in Appendix 10 of the Listing Rules as the Company's code of conduct for dealings in securities of the Company by the directors. Based on replies from the Company's directors on specific enquiry, all the directors complied with required standard set out in the Model Code throughout the period.

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

41

Interim Report 2020

OTHER INFORMATION (Cont'd)

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Company has an audit committee which was established in compliance with Rule 3.21 of the Listing Rules, for the purpose of reviewing and providing supervision over the Group's financial reporting process and internal controls. The audit committee comprises the three independent non-executive directors of the Company. The audit committee has reviewed the interim results announcement and interim report of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2020.

DIRECTORS

As at the date of this interim report, the Board of the Company comprises 9 directors, of which Mr. Chen Xiaosheng, Mr. Zhang Jian, Mr. Guo Chun, Ms. Wu Meng and Mr. Qiu Yizhou are the executive directors, Mr. Zhang Lei is the non-executive director, Mr. Ng Wing Hang Patrick, Mr. Kwok Lam Kwong Larry and Mr. Chen Liqiang are the independent non-executive directors.

By Order of the Board

Chen Xiaosheng

Chairman

Hong Kong, 7 August 2020

Shenwan Hongyuan (H.K.) Limited

42

Interim Report 2020

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Shenyin Hongyuan (H.K.) Ltd. published this content on 11 September 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 11 September 2020 08:54:07 UTC