Zoetis Inc. (NYSE: ZTS) today reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2023 as well as provided full year guidance for 2024.

The company reported revenue of $2.2 billion for the fourth quarter of 2023, which was an increase of 8% compared with the fourth quarter of 2022, on both a reported and operational1 basis. Net income for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $525 million, or $1.14 per diluted share, an increase of 14% and 15%, respectively, on a reported basis.

Adjusted net income2 for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $569 million, or $1.24 per diluted share, an increase of 6% and 8%, respectively, on a reported and operational basis. Adjusted net income for the fourth quarter of 2023 excludes the net impact of $44 million for purchase accounting adjustments, acquisition-related costs and certain significant items.

For full year 2023, the company reported revenue of $8.5 billion, an increase of 6% compared with full year 2022. On an operational basis, revenue for full year 2023 increased 7%, excluding the impact of foreign currency. Net income for full year 2023 was $2.3 billion, or $5.07 per diluted share, an increase of 11% and 13%, respectively, on a reported basis.

Adjusted net income for full year 2023 was $2.5 billion, or $5.32 per diluted share, an increase of 7% and 9%, respectively, on a reported and operational basis. Adjusted net income for full year 2023 excludes the net impact of $113 million for purchase accounting adjustments, acquisition-related costs and certain significant items.

EXECUTIVE COMMENTARY

“Zoetis delivered another strong performance in 2023 thanks to our diverse portfolio across markets and species and our dedicated colleagues,” said Kristin Peck, Chief Executive Officer of Zoetis. “We grew revenue 7% operationally, driven by our innovative companion animal franchises across pain, dermatology and parasiticides. We also grew our adjusted net income 7% operationally, while continuing to support investments in R&D, supply chain, and commercial excellence capabilities that will drive our next phase of growth.”

“We are excited by the momentum of Librela in the U.S. and around the world as we work to build our next billion-dollar franchise. In addition to OA pain, we are well-positioned for growth in our other key franchises, including dermatology, parasiticides and diagnostics, and will continue to invest in solutions that will shape and expand the future of animal health. We are committed to continuing our track record of innovation and growing faster than the market, even during times of global uncertainty, and are guiding to full-year operational growth of 7% to 9% in revenue in 2024,” said Peck.

QUARTERLY HIGHLIGHTS

Zoetis organizes and manages its commercial operations across two regional segments: United States (U.S.) and International. Within these segments, the company delivers a diverse portfolio of products for companion animals and livestock, tailored to local trends and customer needs. In the fourth quarter of 2023:

  • Revenue in the U.S. segment was $1.2 billion, an increase of 9% compared with the fourth quarter of 2022. Sales of companion animal products increased 10%, driven by the company’s monoclonal antibody (mAb) products for osteoarthritis (OA) pain, Librela for dogs and Solensia® for cats, as well as the company's flea, tick and heartworm combination product for dogs, Simparica Trio®. Also contributing to growth in the quarter was the company's dermatology portfolio, including Apoquel® and Cytopoint®. Sales of livestock products increased 4% in the quarter. Growth in the poultry product portfolio was the result of favorable rotations back to certain medicated feed additives (MFAs) and the expanded use of Zoamix®. Sales of both swine and cattle products increased in the quarter, primarily as a result of increased supply of vaccines that were limited in the same quarter the year prior.
  • Revenue in the International segment was $982 million, reflecting a 9% increase on a reported basis and an increase of 8% operationally compared with the fourth quarter of 2022. Sales of companion animal products grew 13% on a reported basis and 10% operationally. Growth in the quarter was driven by the company’s monoclonal antibody products for OA pain, Librela for dogs and Solensia for cats, as well as key dermatology products, Apoquel and Cytopoint. Also contributing to growth in the quarter were Simparica® and Simparica Trio. Sales of livestock products increased 5% on a reported basis and 7% operationally. Growth in both the company’s cattle and poultry product portfolios were driven largely by price increases across the broader international segment. The fish product portfolio grew as a result of a new vaccine launch in Norway. Sales in the sheep product portfolio declined due to unfavorable market conditions in Australia and New Zealand, while sales in the swine product portfolio decreased in China primarily due to unfavorable market conditions and a difficult comparative period versus the same quarter of the prior year.

INVESTMENTS IN GROWTH

Zoetis continues to advance innovation and care for animals across the globe. Since its last quarterly earnings announcement, Solensia (frunevetmab injection), the first injectable monoclonal antibody for the alleviation of pain associated with osteoarthritis in cats, received approval in Brazil. Additionally, Simparica Trio (sarolaner/moxidectin/pyrantel), the company’s triple combination oral parasiticide for dogs, was approved in China. The company expanded its Vetscan Imagyst diagnostics platform in the U.S. to include new applications for artificial intelligence (AI) urine sediment analysis for dogs and cats.

On the livestock side of the business, Zoetis received approval in Mexico for Poulvac® Procerta® HVT-IBD-ND, a part of the company’s recombinant vector vaccine portfolio for poultry, which provides early, robust protection against Marek’s, infectious bursal and Newcastle disease viruses with one dose. Poulvac Procerta HVT-IBD, which provides protection against Marek’s and infectious bursal viruses, was approved in the EU.

Zoetis also continues to grow key product franchises through additional claim extensions in major markets. In the fourth quarter, Simparica Trio received approval in Japan for claims related to efficacy against sarcoptic and demodectic manges. Revolution® Plus (selamectin/sarolaner), the company’s topical combination product that treats ticks, fleas, ear mites, lice and gastrointestinal worms and prevents heartworm disease in cats, received approval in the U.S. for claims related to the treatment and control of lone star tick infestations, making it the only parasiticide for cats on the market to defend against four types of ticks.

FINANCIAL GUIDANCE

Zoetis is providing full year 2024 guidance, which includes:

  • Revenue between $9.075 billion to $9.225 billion (operational growth of 7% to 9%)
  • Reported net income between $2.468 billion to $2.513 billion
  • Adjusted net income between $2.650 billion to $2.700 billion (operational growth of 9% to 11%)
  • Reported diluted EPS between $5.34 to $5.44
  • Adjusted diluted EPS between $5.74 to $5.84

This guidance reflects foreign exchange rates as of late January 2024. Additional details on guidance are included in the financial tables and will be discussed on the company's conference call this morning.

WEBCAST & CONFERENCE CALL DETAILS

Zoetis will host a webcast and conference call at 8:30 a.m. (ET) today, during which company executives will review fourth quarter and full year 2023 results, discuss financial guidance and respond to questions from financial analysts. Investors and the public may access the live webcast by visiting the Zoetis website at http://investor.zoetis.com/events-presentations. A replay of the webcast will be archived and made available on February 13, 2024.

About Zoetis

As the world’s leading animal health company, Zoetis is driven by a singular purpose: to nurture our world and humankind by advancing care for animals. After innovating ways to predict, prevent, detect, and treat animal illness for more than 70 years, Zoetis continues to stand by those raising and caring for animals worldwide – from veterinarians and pet owners to livestock farmers and ranchers. The company’s leading portfolio and pipeline of medicines, vaccines, diagnostics and technologies make a difference in over 100 countries. A Fortune 500 company, Zoetis generated revenue of $8.5 billion in 2023 with approximately 14,100 employees. For more information, visit www.zoetis.com.

1 Operational growth (a non-GAAP financial measure) is defined as growth excluding the impact of foreign exchange. 
2 Adjusted net income and its components and adjusted diluted earnings per share (non-GAAP financial measures) are defined as reported net income and reported diluted earnings per share, excluding purchase accounting adjustments, acquisition-related costs and certain significant items.

DISCLOSURE NOTICES

Forward-Looking Statements: This press release contains forward-looking statements, which reflect the current views of Zoetis with respect to: business plans or prospects, future operating or financial performance, future guidance, future operating models; R&D costs; timing and likelihood of success; expectations regarding products, product approvals or products under development and expected timing of product launches; disruptions in our global supply chain; expectations regarding the performance of acquired companies and our ability to integrate new businesses; expectations regarding the financial impact of acquisitions; future use of cash, dividend payments and share repurchases; tax rates and tax regimes and any changes thereto; and other future events. These statements are not guarantees of future performance or actions. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. If one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or if management's underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by a forward-looking statement. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. Zoetis expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. A further list and description of risks, uncertainties and other matters can be found in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, including in the sections thereof captioned “Forward-Looking Statements and Factors That May Affect Future Results” and “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and in our Current Reports on Form 8-K. These filings and subsequent filings are available online at www.sec.gov, www.zoetis.com, or on request from Zoetis.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures: We use non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted net income, adjusted diluted earnings per share and operational results (which exclude the impact of foreign exchange), to assess and analyze our results and trends and to make financial and operational decisions. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures are also useful to investors because they provide greater transparency regarding our operating performance. The non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release should not be considered alternatives to measurements required by GAAP, such as net income, operating income, and earnings per share, and should not be considered measures of liquidity. These non-GAAP financial measures are unlikely to be comparable with non-GAAP information provided by other companies. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures and the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the tables accompanying this press release and are posted on our website at www.zoetis.com.

Internet Posting of Information: We routinely post information that may be important to investors on the 'Investor Relations' section of our website at www.zoetis.com, as well as on LinkedIn, Facebook, X (formerly Twitter) and YouTube. We encourage investors and potential investors to consult our website regularly and to follow us on social media for company news and information.

ZTS-COR 
ZTS-IR 
ZTS-FIN 

 

ZOETIS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME(a)

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars, except per share data)

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

Revenue

$

2,213

 

 

$

2,040

 

 

8

 

 

$

8,544

 

 

$

8,080

 

 

6

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

728

 

 

 

653

 

 

11

 

 

 

2,561

 

 

 

2,454

 

 

4

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

565

 

 

 

514

 

 

10

 

 

 

2,151

 

 

 

2,009

 

 

7

 

Research and development expenses

 

174

 

 

 

148

 

 

18

 

 

 

614

 

 

 

539

 

 

14

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

37

 

 

 

35

 

 

6

 

 

 

149

 

 

 

150

 

 

(1

)

Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs

 

8

 

 

 

2

 

 

*

 

 

53

 

 

 

11

 

 

*

Interest expense

 

59

 

 

 

62

 

 

(5

)

 

 

239

 

 

 

221

 

 

8

 

Other (income)/deductions–net

 

(8

)

 

 

34

 

 

*

 

 

(159

)

 

 

40

 

 

*

Income before provision for taxes on income

 

650

 

 

 

592

 

 

10

 

 

 

2,936

 

 

 

2,656

 

 

11

 

Provision for taxes on income

 

127

 

 

 

132

 

 

(4

)

 

 

596

 

 

 

545

 

 

9

 

Net income before allocation to noncontrolling interests

 

523

 

 

 

460

 

 

14

 

 

 

2,340

 

 

 

2,111

 

 

11

 

Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

*

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(3

)

 

33

 

Net income attributable to Zoetis

$

525

 

 

$

461

 

 

14

 

 

$

2,344

 

 

$

2,114

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share—basic

$

1.14

 

 

$

0.99

 

 

15

 

 

$

5.08

 

 

$

4.51

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share—diluted

$

1.14

 

 

$

0.99

 

 

15

 

 

$

5.07

 

 

$

4.49

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used to calculate earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

459.0

 

 

 

465.6

 

 

 

 

 

461.2

 

 

 

468.9

 

 

 

Diluted

 

460.1

 

 

 

466.8

 

 

 

 

 

462.3

 

 

 

470.4

 

 

 

(a) The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income present the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. Subsidiaries operating outside the U.S. are included for the three and twelve months ended November 30, 2023 and 2022.

* Calculation not meaningful.

 
 

ZOETIS INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP REPORTED TO NON-GAAP ADJUSTED INFORMATION

CERTAIN LINE ITEMS

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars, except per share data)

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2023

 

GAAP Reported(a)

 

Purchase Accounting Adjustments

 

Acquisition- Related Costs(1)

 

Certain Significant Items(2)

 

Non-GAAP Adjusted(b)

Cost of sales

$

728

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

727

 

Gross profit

 

1,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1,486

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

565

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

562

 

Research and development expenses

 

174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

174

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

37

 

 

 

(32

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

 

Other (income)/deductions–net

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(12

)

Income before provision for taxes on income

 

650

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

698

 

Provision for taxes on income

 

127

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

131

 

Net income attributable to Zoetis

 

525

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

569

 

Earnings per common share attributable to Zoetis–diluted

 

1.14

 

 

 

0.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

1.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2022

 

GAAP Reported(a)

 

Purchase Accounting Adjustments

 

Acquisition- Related Costs(1)

 

Certain Significant Items(2)

 

Non-GAAP Adjusted(b)

Cost of sales

$

653

 

 

$

(3

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

650

 

Gross profit

 

1,387

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,390

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

514

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

507

 

Research and development expenses

 

148

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

147

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

35

 

 

 

(29

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

Other (income)/deductions–net

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(11

)

Income before provision for taxes on income

 

592

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

679

 

Provision for taxes on income

 

132

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

141

 

Net income attributable to Zoetis

 

461

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

49

 

 

 

539

 

Earnings per common share attributable to Zoetis–diluted

 

0.99

 

 

 

0.06

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.10

 

 

 

1.15

 

(a) The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income present the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. Subsidiaries operating outside the U.S. are included for the three months ended November 30, 2023 and 2022.

(b) Non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes for U.S. GAAP net income and its components and diluted EPS. Despite the importance of these measures to management in goal setting and performance measurement, non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures that have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. Because of the non-standardized definitions, non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS (unlike U.S. GAAP net income and its components and diluted EPS) may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures of other companies. Non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components, and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses performance.

See Notes to Reconciliation of GAAP Reported to Non-GAAP Adjusted Information for notes (1) and (2).

 
 

ZOETIS INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP REPORTED TO NON-GAAP ADJUSTED INFORMATION

CERTAIN LINE ITEMS

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars, except per share data)

 

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023

 

GAAP Reported(a)

 

Purchase Accounting Adjustments

 

Acquisition- Related Costs(1)

 

Certain Significant Items(2)

 

Non-GAAP Adjusted(b)

Cost of sales

$

2,561

 

 

$

(10

)

 

$

 

 

$

(3

)

 

$

2,548

 

Gross profit

 

5,983

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

5,996

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

2,151

 

 

 

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,130

 

Research and development expenses

 

614

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

613

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

149

 

 

 

(127

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(44

)

 

 

 

Other (income)/deductions–net

 

(159

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

(79

)

Income before provision for taxes on income

 

2,936

 

 

 

159

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

(33

)

 

 

3,071

 

Provision for taxes on income

 

596

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

618

 

Net income attributable to Zoetis

 

2,344

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

(21

)

 

 

2,457

 

Earnings per common share attributable to Zoetis–diluted

 

5.07

 

 

 

0.28

 

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

(0.05

)

 

 

5.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022

 

GAAP Reported(a)

 

Purchase Accounting Adjustments

 

Acquisition- Related Costs(1)

 

Certain Significant Items(2)

 

Non-GAAP Adjusted(b)

Cost of sales

$

2,454

 

 

$

(6

)

 

$

 

 

$

(8

)

 

$

2,440

 

Gross profit

 

5,626

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

5,640

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

2,009

 

 

 

(29

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,980

 

Research and development expenses

 

539

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

538

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

150

 

 

 

(124

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

 

Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

Other (income)/deductions–net

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(2

)

Income before provision for taxes on income

 

2,656

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

2,877

 

Provision for taxes on income

 

545

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

583

 

Net income attributable to Zoetis

 

2,114

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

2,297

 

Earnings per common share attributable to Zoetis–diluted

 

4.49

 

 

 

0.26

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

0.12

 

 

 

4.88

 

(a) The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income present the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. Subsidiaries operating outside the U.S. are included for the twelve months ended November 30, 2023 and 2022.

(b) Non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes for U.S. GAAP net income and its components and diluted EPS. Despite the importance of these measures to management in goal setting and performance measurement, non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures that have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. Because of the non-standardized definitions, non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS (unlike U.S. GAAP net income and its components and diluted EPS) may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures of other companies. Non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components, and non-GAAP adjusted diluted EPS are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses performance.

See Notes to Reconciliation of GAAP Reported to Non-GAAP Adjusted Information for notes (1) and (2).

 
  

ZOETIS INC.

NOTES TO RECONCILIATION OF GAAP REPORTED TO NON-GAAP ADJUSTED INFORMATION

CERTAIN LINE ITEMS

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars)

  
(1) Acquisition-related costs include the following:
  
 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Transaction costs(a)

$

 

$

1

 

$

4

 

$

1

 

Integration costs(b)

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

4

 

Restructuring charges(c)

 

1

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

Total acquisition-related costs—pre-tax

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

9

 

 

5

 

Income taxes(d)

 

1

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

1

 

Total acquisition-related costs—net of tax

$

 

$

1

 

$

7

 

$

4

 

(a) Transaction costs represent external costs directly related to acquiring businesses and primarily includes expenditures for banking, legal, accounting and other similar services. Included in Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs.

 

(b) Integration costs represent external, incremental costs directly related to integrating acquired businesses and primarily include expenditures for consulting and the integration of systems and processes. Included in Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs.

 

(c) Restructuring charges represent employee termination costs, included in Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs.

 

(d) Included in Provision for taxes on income. Income taxes include the tax effect of the associated pre-tax amounts, calculated by determining the jurisdictional location of the pre-tax amounts and applying that jurisdiction's applicable tax rate.

(2) Certain significant items include the following:  
  
 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

Other restructuring charges and cost-reduction/productivity initiatives(a)

$

8

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

44

 

 

$

8

 

 

Certain asset impairment charges(b)

 

3

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

47

 

 

Net gain on sale of businesses(c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(101

)

 

 

 

 

Other

 

1

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

Total certain significant items—pre-tax

 

12

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

(33

)

 

 

56

 

 

Income taxes(d)

 

(3

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(3

)

 

Total certain significant items—net of tax

$

15

 

 

$

49

 

 

$

(21

)

 

$

59

 

 

(a) For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023, primarily represents employee termination and exit costs related to organizational structure refinements and other cost-reduction and productivity initiatives, primarily included in Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs.

 

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, primarily represents employee termination and exit costs associated with cost-reduction and productivity initiatives in certain international markets, included in Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs, as well as product transfer costs, included in Cost of sales.

 

(b) For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, primarily represents certain asset impairment charges related to our precision animal health and diagnostics businesses, primarily included in Other (income)/deductions–net.

 

For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2022, primarily represents asset impairment charges related to customer relationships, developed technology rights and property, plant and equipment in our diagnostics, poultry, cattle and swine businesses, included in Other (income)/deductions-net.

 

(c) Primarily represents a net gain on the sale of a majority interest in our pet insurance business, included in Other (income)/deductions–net.

 

(d) Included in Provision for taxes on income. Income taxes include the tax effect of the associated pre-tax amounts, calculated by determining the jurisdictional location of the pre-tax amounts and applying that jurisdiction's applicable tax rate. Income taxes in Certain significant items also includes:

  • For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023, includes a tax expense related to changes to prior years' tax positions with regard to the one-time mandatory deemed repatriation tax under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, also includes a benefit from the tax loss on the divestiture of Performance Livestock Analytics.
  • For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2022, includes a tax charge related to changes in uncertain tax positions. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, also includes a tax charge related to changes in valuation allowances related to impairment of certain assets.
   
 

ZOETIS INC.

ADJUSTED SELECTED COSTS AND EXPENSES(a)

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

Total

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Operational(b)

Adjusted cost of sales

 

$

727

 

 

$

650

 

 

12

%

 

 

3

%

 

9

%

As a percent of revenue

 

 

32.9

%

 

 

31.9

%

 

NA

 

 

NA

 

NA

Adjusted SG&A expenses

 

 

562

 

 

 

507

 

 

11

%

 

 

1

%

 

10

%

Adjusted R&D expenses

 

 

174

 

 

 

147

 

 

18

%

 

 

1

%

 

17

%

Adjusted net income attributable to Zoetis

 

 

569

 

 

 

539

 

 

6

%

 

 

%

 

6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

Total

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Operational(b)

Adjusted cost of sales

 

$

2,548

 

 

$

2,440

 

 

4

%

 

 

(4

)%

 

8

%

As a percent of revenue

 

 

29.8

%

 

 

30.2

%

 

NA

 

 

NA

 

NA

Adjusted SG&A expenses

 

 

2,130

 

 

 

1,980

 

 

8

%

 

 

(1

)%

 

9

%

Adjusted R&D expenses

 

 

613

 

 

 

538

 

 

14

%

 

 

%

 

14

%

Adjusted net income attributable to Zoetis

 

 

2,457

 

 

 

2,297

 

 

7

%

 

 

%

 

7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Adjusted cost of sales, adjusted selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses, adjusted research and development (R&D) expenses, and adjusted net income (non-GAAP financial measures) are defined as the corresponding reported U.S. GAAP income statement line items excluding purchase accounting adjustments, acquisition-related costs, and certain significant items. These adjusted income statement line item measures are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes for the corresponding U.S. GAAP line items. The corresponding GAAP line items and reconciliations of reported to adjusted information are provided in Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Reconciliation of GAAP Reported to Non-GAAP Adjusted Information.

(b) Operational growth (a non-GAAP financial measure) is defined as growth excluding the impact of foreign exchange.

 
 

ZOETIS INC.

2024 GUIDANCE

 

Selected Line Items

(millions of dollars, except per share amounts)

Full Year 2024

Revenue

$9,075 to $9,225

Operational growth(a)

7% to 9%

Adjusted cost of sales as a percentage of revenue(b)

Approximately 29.5%

Adjusted SG&A expenses(b)

$2,170 to $2,220

Adjusted R&D expenses(b)

$665 to $675

Adjusted interest expense and other (income)/deductions-net(b)

Approximately $210

Effective tax rate on adjusted income(b)

20.0% to 21.0%

Adjusted diluted EPS(b)

$5.74 to $5.84

Adjusted net income(b)

$2,650 to $2,700

Operational growth(a)(c)

9% to 11%

Certain significant items and acquisition-related costs(d)

$70 - $75

The guidance reflects foreign exchange rates as of late January 2024.

Reconciliations of 2024 reported guidance to 2024 adjusted guidance follows:

 

(millions of dollars, except per share amounts)

Reported

Certain significant items and acquisition-related costs(d)

Purchase accounting

Adjusted(b)

Cost of sales as a percentage of revenue

~ 29.6%

 

~ (0.1%)

~ 29.5%

SG&A expenses

$2,191 to $2,241

 

~ $(21)

$2,170 to $2,220

R&D expenses

$666 to $676

 

~ $(1)

$665 to $675

Interest expense and other (income)/deductions

~ $240

~ $30

 

~ $270

Effective tax rate

20.0% to 21.0%

 

 

20.0% to 21.0%

Diluted EPS

$5.34 to $5.44

~ $0.16

~ $0.24

$5.74 to $5.84

Net income attributable to Zoetis

$2,468 to $2,513

$70 - $75

~ $112

$2,650 to $2,700

(a) Operational growth (a non-GAAP financial measure) excludes the impact of foreign exchange.

(b) Adjusted net income and its components and adjusted diluted EPS are defined as reported U.S. GAAP net income and its components and reported diluted EPS excluding purchase accounting adjustments, acquisition-related costs and certain significant items. Adjusted cost of sales, adjusted SG&A expenses, adjusted R&D expenses, and adjusted interest expense and other (income)/deductions-net are income statement line items prepared on the same basis, and, therefore, components of the overall adjusted income measure. Despite the importance of these measures to management in goal setting and performance measurement, adjusted net income and its components and adjusted diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures that have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. Because of the non-standardized definitions, adjusted net income and its components and adjusted diluted EPS (unlike U.S. GAAP net income and its components and diluted EPS) may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures of other companies. Adjusted net income and its components and adjusted diluted EPS are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses performance. Adjusted net income and its components and adjusted diluted EPS are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes for U.S. GAAP net income and its components and diluted EPS.

(c) We do not provide a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP adjusted net income operational growth to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP reported financial measure because we are unable to calculate with reasonable certainty the foreign exchange impact of unusual gains and losses, acquisition-related expenses, potential future asset impairments and other certain significant items, without unreasonable effort. The foreign exchange impacts of these items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could have a material impact on U.S. GAAP reported results for the guidance period.

(d) Primarily includes certain nonrecurring costs related to acquisitions and other charges.

 
 

ZOETIS INC.

CONSOLIDATED REVENUE BY SEGMENT(a) AND SPECIES

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Total

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Operational(b)

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companion Animal

 

$

1,448

 

$

1,303

 

1

%

 

1

%

 

10

%

Livestock

 

 

745

 

 

710

 

5

%

 

(1

)%

 

6

%

Contract Manufacturing & Human Health

 

 

20

 

 

27

 

(26

)%

 

1

%

 

(27

)%

Total Revenue

 

$

2,213

 

$

2,040

 

8

%

 

%

 

8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companion Animal

 

$

941

 

$

853

 

10

%

 

%

 

10

%

Livestock

 

 

270

 

 

259

 

4

%

 

%

 

4

%

Total U.S. Revenue

 

$

1,211

 

$

1,112

 

9

%

 

%

 

9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companion Animal

 

$

507

 

$

450

 

13

%

 

3

%

 

10

%

Livestock

 

 

475

 

 

451

 

5

%

 

(2

)%

 

7

%

Total International Revenue

 

$

982

 

$

901

 

9

%

 

1

%

 

8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companion Animal:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dogs and Cats

 

$

1,360

 

$

1,224

 

11

%

 

1

%

 

10

%

Horses

 

 

88

 

 

79

 

11

%

 

%

 

11

%

Total Companion Animal Revenue

 

$

1,448

 

$

1,303

 

11

%

 

1

%

 

10

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Livestock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cattle

 

$

401

 

$

377

 

6

%

 

(1

)%

 

7

%

Swine

 

 

139

 

 

138

 

1

%

 

1

%

 

%

Poultry

 

 

127

 

 

115

 

10

%

 

(3

)%

 

13

%

Fish

 

 

62

 

 

61

 

2

%

 

(3

)%

 

5

%

Sheep and other

 

 

16

 

 

19

 

(16

)%

 

1

%

 

(17

)%

Total Livestock Revenue

 

$

745

 

$

710

 

5

%

 

(1

)%

 

6

%

(a) For a description of each segment, see Zoetis' most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(b) Operational revenue growth (a non-GAAP financial measure) is defined as revenue growth excluding the impact of foreign exchange.

 
 

ZOETIS INC.

CONSOLIDATED REVENUE BY SEGMENT(a) AND SPECIES

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars)

 

 

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Total

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Operational(b)

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companion Animal

 

$

5,576

 

$

5,203

 

7

%

 

 

(1

)%

 

8

%

Livestock

 

 

2,890

 

 

2,791

 

4

%

 

 

(2

)%

 

6

%

Contract Manufacturing & Human Health

 

 

78

 

 

86

 

(9

)%

 

 

1

%

 

(10

)%

Total Revenue

 

$

8,544

 

$

8,080

 

6

%

 

 

(1

)%

 

7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companion Animal

 

$

3,529

 

$

3,341

 

6

%

 

 

%

 

6

%

Livestock

 

 

1,026

 

 

972

 

6

%

 

 

%

 

6

%

Total U.S. Revenue

 

$

4,555

 

$

4,313

 

6

%

 

 

%

 

6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companion Animal

 

$

2,047

 

$

1,862

 

10

%

 

 

(2

)%

 

12

%

Livestock

 

 

1,864

 

 

1,819

 

2

%

 

 

(5

)%

 

7

%

Total International Revenue

 

$

3,911

 

$

3,681

 

6

%

 

 

(3

)%

 

9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companion Animal:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dogs and Cats

 

$

5,291

 

$

4,939

 

7

%

 

 

(1

)%

 

8

%

Horses

 

 

285

 

 

264

 

8

%

 

 

(1

)%

 

9

%

Total Companion Animal Revenue

 

$

5,576

 

$

5,203

 

7

%

 

 

(1

)%

 

8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Livestock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cattle

 

$

1,503

 

$

1,440

 

4

%

 

 

(3

)%

 

7

%

Swine

 

 

543

 

 

565

 

(4

)%

 

 

(2

)%

 

(2

)%

Poultry

 

 

524

 

 

476

 

10

%

 

 

(3

)%

 

13

%

Fish

 

 

220

 

 

212

 

4

%

 

 

(4

)%

 

8

%

Sheep and other

 

 

100

 

 

98

 

2

%

 

 

(6

)%

 

8

%

Total Livestock Revenue

 

$

2,890

 

$

2,791

 

4

%

 

 

(2

)%

 

6

%

(a) For a description of each segment, see Zoetis' most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(b) Operational revenue growth (a non-GAAP financial measure) is defined as revenue growth excluding the impact of foreign exchange.

 
 

ZOETIS INC.

CONSOLIDATED REVENUE BY KEY INTERNATIONAL MARKETS

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Total

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Operational(a)

Total International

 

$

982.1

 

$

901.3

 

9

%

 

 

1

%

 

8

%

Australia

 

 

75.0

 

 

64.2

 

17

%

 

 

(2

)%

 

19

%

Brazil

 

 

117.2

 

 

96.2

 

22

%

 

 

7

%

 

15

%

Canada

 

 

71.1

 

 

65.2

 

9

%

 

 

(2

)%

 

11

%

Chile

 

 

31.4

 

 

34.8

 

(10

)%

 

 

1

%

 

(11

)%

China

 

 

64.7

 

 

91.4

 

(29

)%

 

 

(1

)%

 

(28

)%

France

 

 

40.5

 

 

35.1

 

15

%

 

 

8

%

 

7

%

Germany

 

 

54.1

 

 

44.0

 

23

%

 

 

8

%

 

15

%

Italy

 

 

33.9

 

 

25.6

 

32

%

 

 

9

%

 

23

%

Japan

 

 

38.0

 

 

36.1

 

5

%

 

 

(4

)%

 

9

%

Mexico

 

 

43.3

 

 

35.6

 

22

%

 

 

14

%

 

8

%

Spain

 

 

27.3

 

 

21.3

 

28

%

 

 

9

%

 

19

%

United Kingdom

 

 

67.9

 

 

60.3

 

13

%

 

 

9

%

 

4

%

Other Developed

 

 

138.3

 

 

114.6

 

21

%

 

 

4

%

 

17

%

Other Emerging

 

 

179.4

 

 

176.9

 

1

%

 

 

(13

)%

 

14

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Total

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Operational(a)

Total International

 

$

3,911.2

 

$

3,680.8

 

6

%

 

 

(3

)%

 

9

%

Australia

 

 

322.7

 

 

288.7

 

12

%

 

 

(5

)%

 

17

%

Brazil

 

 

392.7

 

 

329.5

 

19

%

 

 

4

%

 

15

%

Canada

 

 

254.6

 

 

237.5

 

7

%

 

 

(5

)%

 

12

%

Chile

 

 

140.2

 

 

141.1

 

(1

)%

 

 

1

%

 

(2

)%

China

 

 

320.0

 

 

382.4

 

(16

)%

 

 

(5

)%

 

(11

)%

France

 

 

142.4

 

 

126.1

 

13

%

 

 

2

%

 

11

%

Germany

 

 

202.4

 

 

176.3

 

15

%

 

 

3

%

 

12

%

Italy

 

 

120.8

 

 

111.2

 

9

%

 

 

3

%

 

6

%

Japan

 

 

157.9

 

 

173.1

 

(9

)%

 

 

(8

)%

 

(1

)%

Mexico

 

 

162.4

 

 

136.2

 

19

%

 

 

13

%

 

6

%

Spain

 

 

121.6

 

 

117.8

 

3

%

 

 

1

%

 

2

%

United Kingdom

 

 

277.0

 

 

234.5

 

18

%

 

 

(1

)%

 

19

%

Other Developed

 

 

512.2

 

 

468.4

 

9

%

 

 

(2

)%

 

11

%

Other Emerging

 

 

784.3

 

 

758.0

 

3

%

 

 

(13

)%

 

16

%

(a) Operational revenue growth (a non-GAAP financial measure) is defined as revenue growth excluding the impact of foreign exchange.

 
 

ZOETIS INC.

SEGMENT(a) EARNINGS

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

Total

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Operational(b)

U.S.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

1,211

 

 

$

1,112

 

 

9

%

 

 

%

 

9

%

Cost of sales

 

 

255

 

 

 

216

 

 

18

%

 

 

%

 

18

%

Gross profit

 

 

956

 

 

 

896

 

 

7

%

 

 

%

 

7

%

Gross margin

 

 

78.9

%

 

 

80.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

184

 

 

 

187

 

 

(2

)%

 

 

%

 

(2

)%

Other (income)/deductions-net

 

 

6

 

 

 

(12

)

 

*

 

 

*

 

*

U.S. Earnings

 

$

766

 

 

$

721

 

 

6

%

 

 

%

 

6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

982

 

 

$

901

 

 

9

%

 

 

1

%

 

8

%

Cost of sales

 

 

322

 

 

 

274

 

 

18

%

 

 

1

%

 

17

%

Gross profit

 

 

660

 

 

 

627

 

 

5

%

 

 

%

 

5

%

Gross margin

 

 

67.2

%

 

 

69.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

165

 

 

 

155

 

 

6

%

 

 

1

%

 

5

%

Other (income)/deductions-net

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

 

*

 

 

*

 

*

International Earnings

 

$

494

 

 

$

470

 

 

5

%

 

 

%

 

5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Reportable Segments

 

$

1,260

 

 

$

1,191

 

 

6

%

 

 

%

 

6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other business activities(c)

 

 

(142

)

 

 

(109

)

 

30

%

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciling Items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate(d)

 

 

(320

)

 

 

(302

)

 

6

%

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase accounting adjustments(e)

 

 

(35

)

 

 

(40

)

 

(13

)%

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-related costs(f)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

Certain significant items(g)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(46

)

 

(74

)%

 

 

 

 

 

Other unallocated(h)

 

 

(100

)

 

 

(101

)

 

(1

)%

 

 

 

 

 

Total Earnings(i)

 

$

650

 

 

$

592

 

 

10

%

 

 

 

 

 

(a) For a description of each segment, see Zoetis' most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(b) Operational growth (a non-GAAP financial measure) is defined as growth excluding the impact of foreign exchange.

(c) Other business activities reflect the research and development costs managed by our research and development organization, as well as our contract manufacturing business and human health business.

(d) Corporate includes, among other things, certain costs associated with information technology, administration expenses, interest income and expense, certain compensation costs and other costs not charged to our operating segments.

(e) Purchase accounting adjustments include certain charges related to the amortization of fair value adjustments to inventory, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment not charged to our operating segments.

(f) Acquisition-related costs include costs associated with acquiring and integrating newly acquired businesses, such as transaction costs and integration costs.

(g) Certain significant items includes substantive, unusual items that, either as a result of their nature or size, would not be expected to occur as part of our normal business on a regular basis. Such items primarily include certain asset impairment charges, restructuring charges and implementation costs associated with cost-reduction/productivity initiatives that are not associated with an acquisition and the impact of divestiture-related gains and losses.

(h) Includes overhead expenses associated with our global manufacturing and supply operations not directly attributable to an operating segment, as well as certain procurement costs.

(i) Defined as income before provision for taxes on income.

* Calculation not meaningful.

 
 

ZOETIS INC.

SEGMENT(a) EARNINGS

(UNAUDITED)

(millions of dollars)

 

 

 

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

 

% Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2022

 

 

Total

 

 

Foreign Exchange

 

Operational(b)

U.S.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

4,555

 

 

$

4,313

 

 

6

%

 

 

%

 

6

%

Cost of sales

 

 

900

 

 

 

803

 

 

12

%

 

 

%

 

12

%

Gross profit

 

 

3,655

 

 

 

3,510

 

 

4

%

 

 

%

 

4

%

Gross margin

 

 

80.2

%

 

 

81.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

786

 

 

 

765

 

 

3

%

 

 

%

 

3

%

Other (income)/deductions-net

 

 

6

 

 

 

(18

)

 

*

 

 

*

 

*

U.S. Earnings

 

$

2,863

 

 

$

2,763

 

 

4

%

 

 

%

 

4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

3,911

 

 

$

3,681

 

 

6

%

 

 

(3

)%

 

9

%

Cost of sales

 

 

1,234

 

 

 

1,083

 

 

14

%

 

 

(5

)%

 

19

%

Gross profit

 

 

2,677

 

 

 

2,598

 

 

3

%

 

 

(2

)%

 

5

%

Gross margin

 

 

68.4

%

 

 

70.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

638

 

 

 

611

 

 

4

%

 

 

(4

)%

 

8

%

Other (income)/deductions-net

 

 

2

 

 

 

(3

)

 

*

 

 

*

 

*

International Earnings

 

$

2,037

 

 

$

1,990

 

 

2

%

 

 

(2

)%

 

4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Reportable Segments

 

$

4,900

 

 

$

4,753

 

 

3

%

 

 

(1

)%

 

4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other business activities(c)

 

 

(496

)

 

 

(424

)

 

17

%

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciling Items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate(d)

 

 

(1,042

)

 

 

(1,073

)

 

(3

)%

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase accounting adjustments(e)

 

 

(159

)

 

 

(160

)

 

(1

)%

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-related costs(f)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(5

)

 

80

%

 

 

 

 

 

Certain significant items(g)

 

 

33

 

 

 

(56

)

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

Other unallocated(h)

 

 

(291

)

 

 

(379

)

 

(23

)%

 

 

 

 

 

Total Earnings(i)

 

$

2,936

 

 

$

2,656

 

 

11

%

 

 

 

 

 

(a) For a description of each segment, see Zoetis' most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(b) Operational growth (a non-GAAP financial measure) is defined as growth excluding the impact of foreign exchange.

(c) Other business activities reflect the research and development costs managed by our research and development organization, as well as our contract manufacturing business and human health business.

(d) Corporate includes, among other things, certain costs associated with information technology, administration expenses, interest income and expense, certain compensation costs and other costs not charged to our operating segments.

(e) Purchase accounting adjustments include certain charges related to the amortization of fair value adjustments to inventory, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment not charged to our operating segments.

(f) Acquisition-related costs include costs associated with acquiring and integrating newly acquired businesses, such as transaction costs and integration costs.

(g) Certain significant items includes substantive, unusual items that, either as a result of their nature or size, would not be expected to occur as part of our normal business on a regular basis. Such items primarily include certain asset impairment charges, restructuring charges and implementation costs associated with cost-reduction/productivity initiatives that are not associated with an acquisition and the impact of divestiture-related gains and losses.

(h) Includes overhead expenses associated with our global manufacturing and supply operations not directly attributable to an operating segment, as well as certain procurement costs.

(i) Defined as income before provision for taxes on income.

* Calculation not meaningful.