Network origin in William Spengler first degree
| Entity | Entity type | Industry | |
|---|---|---|---|
Yale University
314
| College/University | Other Consumer Services | 314 |
New York University
246
| College/University | Other Consumer Services | 246 |
| Private Company | Pharmaceuticals: Major | 31 | |
Endo Health Solutions, Inc.
 Endo Health Solutions, Inc. Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology Endo Health Solutions, Inc. operates as holding company with interest in providing health care services. It offers pain management, pelvic health, urology, endocrinology and oncology services. The company was founded by Carol A. Ammon on November 18, 1997 and is headquartered in Malvern, PA.
26
| Subsidiary | Pharmaceuticals: Major | 26 |
MGI PHARMA, Inc.
 MGI PHARMA, Inc. Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology MGI PHARMA, INC. develops, manufactures & markets pharmaceutical and medical products for therapeutic markets. The company's products include Aloxi injection, Dacogen, Gliadel water, Hexalen capsules, and Salagen Tablets. It has alliances with Helsinn Healthcare SA, Kissei Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Pfizer, Inc. and Novartis Pharma AG. The company was founded in 1979 and is headquartered in Bloomington, MN.
22
| Extinct | Pharmaceuticals: Major | 22 |
Guilford Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
 Guilford Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc. is a pharmaceutical company engaged in the research, development and commercialization of proprietary drugs that target the hospital and neurology markets. Presently, Guilford markets two commercial products, GLIADEL(R) Wafer, for the treatment of brain cancer, and AGGRASTAT(R) Injection, a glycoprotein GP IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist for the treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Guilford's product pipeline includes a novel anesthetic, AQUAVAN(R) Injection, and drugs for treating Parkinson's disease and peripheral nerve injury
22
| Extinct | Pharmaceuticals: Major | 22 |
| Public Company | Aerospace & Defense | 9 | |
| Public Company | Pharmaceuticals: Other | 6 |
Chart of Companies connected to the second degree
Multi-company connection
Companies connected to William Spengler via their personal network
| Company | Sector | Related people | Main position |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABBOTT LABORATORIES | Medical Specialties | Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal | |
| BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Director of Finance/CFO Corporate Officer/Principal | |
Centocor, Inc.
 Centocor, Inc. Medical SpecialtiesHealth Technology Centocor, Inc. manufactures healthcare products. Its products include avakine & reopro. The company was founded in 1979 by Hubert J. P. Schoemaker & Michael A. Wall and is headquartered in Horsham, PA. | Medical Specialties | President Chief Executive Officer | |
| ECOLAB INC. | Chemicals: Specialty | Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal | |
| JOHNSON & JOHNSON | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Chief Tech/Sci/R&D Officer | |
| PAR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES, INC. | Pharmaceuticals: Generic | Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member | |
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
 Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. operates as a biopharmaceutical company that develops pharmaceutical products. Its products include Aptiom (eslicarbazepine acetate) tablets, Latuda (lurasidone HCl) tablets, Lunesta (eszopiclone) tablets, Xopenex (levalbuterol HCl) Inhalation Solution, Xopenex HFA (levalbuterol tartrate) Inhalation Aerosol, Brovana (arformoterol tartrate) Inhalation Solution, Omnaris (ciclesonide) Nasal Spray, Alvesco (ciclesonide) Inhalation Aerosol, and Zetonna (ciclesonide) Nasal Aerosol. The company was founded in 2010 and is headquartered in Marlborough, MA. | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal | |
Carnegie Mellon University
 Carnegie Mellon University Other Consumer ServicesConsumer Services Carnegie Mellon University is an American school that operates as a college or university. It is located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. | College/University | Masters Business Admin Corporate Officer/Principal | |
| AUXILIUM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. | Pharmaceuticals: Major | General Counsel Director/Board Member Director of Finance/CFO Director of Finance/CFO Director/Board Member | |
| PRECIGEN, INC. | Biotechnology | Director/Board Member General Counsel | |
Biotechnology Innovation Organization
 Biotechnology Innovation Organization Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Biotechnology Innovation Organization is the world's biotechnology organization, providing advocacy, business development and communications services for more than 1,200 members worldwide. BIO members are involved in the research and development of innovative healthcare, agricultural, industrial and environmental biotechnology technologies. Corporate members range from entrepreneurial companies developing a first product to Fortune 100 multinationals. also represent state and regional biotech associations, service providers to the industry and academic centers. | Miscellaneous Commercial Services | Director/Board Member Director/Board Member | |
moksha8 Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
 moksha8 Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology moksha8 Pharmaceuticals, Inc. operates as a pharmaceutical company. It's products include viibryd, razapina, queopine, benexafrina, arasid, ziledon, zopina, and rispalum. The firm offers a portfolio of therapeutics for bipolar disorders and schizophrenia. The company was founded by Balkrishan Gill in 2007 and is headquartered in Berwyn, PA. | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal | |
KPMG LLP
 KPMG LLP Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services KPMG LLP engages in the provision of audit, tax, and advisory services. It serves the banking and capital markets, building, construction and real estate, consumer and retail, energy, natural resources and chemicals, financial services, government and public sector, healthcare and life sciences, industrial manufacturing, insurance, media and entertainment, private equity, technology, telecommunications, and venture capital industries. The company was founded in 1987 and is headquartered in New York, NY. | Miscellaneous Commercial Services | Director of Finance/CFO Corporate Officer/Principal | |
Jefferies LLC
 Jefferies LLC Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Jefferies LLC is a global investment bank and institutional securities firm headquartered in New York City. The firm was founded in 1962 and is a subsidiary of Jefferies Group LLC, ultimately held by Jefferies Financial Group, Inc. (NYSE: JEF). Jefferies provides corporate clients with research and execution services in equity, fixed income, and foreign exchange markets, as well as a full range of investment banking services such as underwriting, mergers and acquisitions, restructuring and recapitalization, and other advisory services, with all businesses operating in the Americas, Europe and Asia. | Investment Banks/Brokers | Analyst-Equity Analyst-Fixed Income | |
| Stanford University | College/University | Masters Business Admin Masters Business Admin Graduate Degree | |
| University of Pennsylvania | College/University | Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree | |
| Vanderbilt University | College/University | Doctorate Degree Graduate Degree | |
| REGENETP, INC. | Biotechnology | Chief Executive Officer Chairman | |
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
 Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC Financial ConglomeratesFinance Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (GS&Co.) is a securities brokerage firm headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1927, the firm is a subsidiary of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (NYSE: GS). GS&Co. provides services to help hedge funds manage risk, monitor portfolios, maintain liquidity and build their businesses. They offer clients access to global equity and derivatives markets, as well as foreign exchange, commodities, European Lefts, rates and credit across the Americas, Europe and Asia. The firm proactively monitors capital markets, searching for pockets of liquidity and news that may require changes to those strategies. Integration with the Goldman Sachs network gives clients access to the firm's sectored block trades and their insights into price discovery. Their electronic trading program provides clients with tools to manage their trades from pre-trade analytics to post-trade analysis. | Financial Conglomerates | Consultant / Advisor Analyst-Equity Corporate Officer/Principal | |
Endo Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
 Endo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology Endo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. manufactures and distributes pharmaceutical products. The company provides research and development of generic pharmaceutical products for controlling pain. Its product includes Lidoderm, Percocet, Percodan, Frova, DepoDur, and Zydone. The company is headquartered in Malvern, PA. | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member President Director/Board Member Chief Executive Officer Chief Executive Officer | |
| Princeton University | College/University | Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal | |
| The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania | College/University | Masters Business Admin Masters Business Admin Masters Business Admin | |
| Georgetown University | College/University | Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree | |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | College/University | Graduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Doctorate Degree | |
Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers of America
 Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers of America Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers of America provides pharmaceutical research and biotechnology services. It represents the country’s biopharmaceutical research companies, which are devoted to discovering and developing medicines that enable patients to live longer, healthier, and more productive lives. The company was founded in 1958 and is headquartered Washington, DC. | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member | |
National Pharmaceutical Council
 National Pharmaceutical Council Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The National Pharmaceutical Council operates as a not for profit organization. It specializes in research development, information dissemination, education, and communication of information to patients. The company was founded in 1953 and is headquartered in Washington, DC. | Miscellaneous Commercial Services | Corporate Officer/Principal Chairman Director/Board Member | |
| Vassar College | College/University | Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree | |
| The Fuqua School of Business | College/University | Masters Business Admin Masters Business Admin | |
| Rutgers State University of New Jersey | College/University | Masters Business Admin Masters Business Admin | |
Yale-New Haven Hospital, Inc.
 Yale-New Haven Hospital, Inc. Hospital/Nursing ManagementHealth Services Yale-New Haven Hospital, Inc. provides health care services and medical courses. The firm’s clinical programs and services include advanced vascular imaging services, allergy and immunology, ambulatory services, bariatric surgery program, cardiac rehabilitation, dental services, dermatology services, diabetes and endocrinology, ear, nose & throat (otolaryngology), electrophysiology and cardiac arrhythmia service and interventional cardiology. The company was founded in 1826 and is headquartered in New Haven, CT. | Hospital/Nursing Management | Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal | |
| University of Oxford | College/University | Doctorate Degree Undergraduate Degree | |
National Academy of Medicine (United States)
 National Academy of Medicine (United States) Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The National Academy of Medicine (United States) is based in Washington and is focused on improving the health and well-being of individuals through various initiatives. These initiatives include the clinician well-being collaborative, which aims to accelerate the implementation of a national plan for health workforce well-being, and the development of a code of conduct for the use of artificial intelligence in health care. The organization also provides resources to support meaningful community engagement in health and health care programs and policies. Recently, the National Academy of Medicine announced the appointment of Mandy Cohen, a member of the organization, as the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Additionally, the organization has released a publication celebrating 50 years of progress in biomedical science, health, and health care. | Miscellaneous Commercial Services | Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal | |
American Bar Association
 American Bar Association Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services American Bar Association provides legal services. It provides law school accreditation, continuing legal education, legal information and other services to assist legal professionals. The firm has members which include judges, court administrators, law professors, and non-practicing attorneys. The company was founded on August 21, 1878 and is headquartered in Chicago, IL. | Miscellaneous Commercial Services | Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal | |
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
 Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP provides legal advisory services. Its practice areas include mergers and acquisitions, finance, litigation, corporate finance, insurance, tax, labor and employment, political law, private equity, corporate, antitrust, white collar crime, international, regulatory, and legislation. The company was founded by Marshall Skadden, John Slate, and Les Arps in 1948 and is headquartered in New York, NY. | Miscellaneous Commercial Services | Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal | |
Merrill Lynch Capital Partners, Inc.
 Merrill Lynch Capital Partners, Inc. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Bank of America Corp., Merrill Lynch Capital Partners, Inc. is a security broker and dealer. The company is based in New York, NY. The company was founded by Jim J. Burke. | Investment Banks/Brokers | Corporate Officer/Principal President | |
Par Pharmaceutical, Inc.
 Par Pharmaceutical, Inc. Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology Par Pharmaceutical, Inc. manufactures and markets generic drugs and pharmaceuticals products. It produces drugs for hypertension, inflammation, depression and pain. The firm distributes its products in the semi-solid form of a cream. The company was founded in 1978 and is headquartered in Chestnut Ridge, NY. | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Chief Executive Officer Chairman | |
Endo Pharmaceuticals Solutions, Inc.
 Endo Pharmaceuticals Solutions, Inc. Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology Endo Pharmaceuticals Solutions, Inc. develops products to treat conditions in urology and endocrinology. The company was founded in 2009 and is headquartered in Malvern, PA. | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Chief Executive Officer Chief Executive Officer | |
Par Pharmaceutical Holdings, Inc.
 Par Pharmaceutical Holdings, Inc. MiscellaneousMiscellaneous Par Pharmaceutical Holdings, Inc. operates as a holding company that engages in the development, license, manufacture, market, and distribution of generic drugs. The company was founded on July 12, 2012 and is headquartered in New York. | Miscellaneous | Director/Board Member Chairman | |
| CONVEY HEALTH SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. | Packaged Software | Director/Board Member Director/Board Member | |
HealthTronics, Inc.
 HealthTronics, Inc. Medical SpecialtiesHealth Technology HealthTronics, Inc. provides healthcare and technology support services. The firm focuses on urologist partnership opportunities, surgical and capital equipment maintenance and anatomical pathology services. Its products portfolio include urology devices, including lithotripters and surgical treatment lasers. The company was founded by Argil J. Wheelock in 1972 and is headquartered in Austin, TX. | Medical Specialties | Director/Board Member Director/Board Member | |
Customer Acquisition Network, Inc.
 Customer Acquisition Network, Inc. Packaged SoftwareTechnology Services Customer Acquisition Network, Inc. develops internet advertising solutions. The company was founded by Michael D. Mathews and Devon M. Cohen in June 2007 and is headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, FL. | Packaged Software | Director/Board Member Chairman | |
Covis Pharma Holdings BV
 Covis Pharma Holdings BV Pharmaceuticals: MajorHealth Technology Covis Pharma Holdings BV engages in the marketing and distribution of therapeutic solutions for patients with life-threatening conditions and chronic illnesses. It offers its products under the Alvesco, Omnaris, Zetonna, Altoprev, Betapace, Betapace AF, Lanoxin, Sular, Prilosec, Zanaflex, Rilutek, Tizanidine Hydrochloride, Nisoldipine, and Riluzole brands. The company was founded in December 2011 and is headquartered in Zug, Switzerland. | Pharmaceuticals: Major | Chairman Chairman | |
Smith & Wesson Sales Co.
 Smith & Wesson Sales Co. Aerospace & DefenseElectronic Technology Smith & Wesson Sales Co. manufactures and distributes handguns in the United States. Its products include .22 rimfire revolvers (Model 1), .38 special revolvers (Model 10), .44 Magnum revolvers and .357 Magnums. It also sells pistols, handcuffs, and bicycles designed for law enforcement use, as well as licensed products, which include apparel, knives, coffee mugs, and watches. The company was founded by Horace Smith and Daniel B. Wesson in 1856 and is headquartered in Springfield, MA. | Aerospace & Defense | Chairman Chairman |
Statistics
International
| United States | 47 |
| United Kingdom | 2 |
| Germany | 2 |
| Netherlands | 2 |
Sectoral
| Health Technology | 20 |
| Consumer Services | 12 |
| Commercial Services | 8 |
| Finance | 6 |
| Technology Services | 3 |
Operational
| Director/Board Member | 407 |
| Corporate Officer/Principal | 226 |
| Chairman | 112 |
| Independent Dir/Board Member | 106 |
| Undergraduate Degree | 92 |
Most connected contacts
| Insiders | |
|---|---|
| Todd Sisitsky | 37 |
| David Nash | 35 |
| Jill Smith | 35 |
| Lonnie Moulder | 31 |
| Arthur Higgins | 29 |
| David Go | 28 |
| Joseph Gleberman | 27 |
| Charles Rowland | 25 |
| Joseph Scodari | 24 |
| George Handjinicolaou | 22 |
| Jeffrey A. Mayer | 22 |
| John J. DeLucca | 22 |
| David P. Holveck | 22 |
| Dean Mitchell | 22 |
| Kenneth S. Siegel | 21 |
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