Atossa Therapeutics, Inc. announced its support of new guidelines released by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommending that women begin breast cancer screening starting at age 40. Atossa is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company developing innovative medicines in areas of significant unmet medical need in oncology with a focus on breast cancer. The updated guidelines recommend women undergo biennial mammography screening beginning at the age of 40 until the age of 74.

The change to the recommended age comes in response to rising breast cancer rates among younger women and racial disparities in breast cancer diagnosis and mortality. The announced changes from USPSTF also come in advance of a September 2024 deadline mandated by U.S. FDA requiring mammogram facilities to provide women with detailed information regarding their breast density, as part of routine mammograms. Breast density is a significant independent risk factor for the development of breast cancer and can also decrease the effectiveness of mammograms in detecting cancerous lesions. Atossa Therapeutics recognizes the significance of these improved guidelines in empowering both healthcare providers and patients to make informed decisions regarding breast cancer screening and treatment.

Atossa is currently evaluating its lead asset, (Z)-endoxifen, in five Phase 2 clinical trials. One of those trials, the Karisma-Endoxifen study, is investigating (Z)-endoxifen?s ability to reduce mammographic breast density in premenopausal women with measurable density. The trial fully enrolled in November 2023 and data is expected in the second half of 2024.

Currently, there are no approved treatments to reduce breast density.