"CEAT Limited Q3FY22 Earnings Conference Call"

January 20, 2022

MANAGEMENT: MR. ANANT GOENKA - MANAGING DIRECTOR, CEAT

LIMITED

MR. KUMAR SUBBIAH - CFO, CEAT LIMITED

MODERATOR: MR. RISHI VORA - KOTAK SECURITIES LIMITED

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CEAT Limited

January 20, 2022

Moderator:

Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to CEAT Limited Q3 FY22 Earnings Conference

Call hosted by Kotak Securities Limited.

As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode and there will be an

opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes. Should you need assistance

during the conference call, please signal an operator by pressing '*' then '0' on your touchtone

phone.

I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Rishi Vora from Kotak Securities Limited.

Thank you. And over to you sir.

Rishi Vora:

Hello, everyone. A very good morning to all. Hope you all and your families are keeping safe

and feeling well. I would like to thank the Management of CEAT for giving us the opportunity

to host this call. Today we have with us Mr. Anant Goenka - Managing Director, Mr. Kumar,

Subbiah - CFO and Investor Relations Team.

With this, I like to hand over the call to Mr. Anant Goenka for his opening remarks, post which

we can open the session for Q&A. Over to you.

Anant Goenka:

Good morning, everyone. A warm welcome to CEAT's Q3 Earnings Calls and thank you all for

joining us today. This is Anant Goenka and we have with us our CFO, Kumar Subbiah on the

call with us.

I hope all of you are safe and well. And, as usual, we will start with brief remarks from me, and

Kumar, and post that we will take up Q&A.

Q3 this year has been unusually challenging for the industry, primarily due to slowing domestic

demand and unabated cost pressures. The results for the quarter reflect the challenges on this

account, with negative growth in both the replacement and OEM segments. During this period

our focus was predominantly on careful calibration of our response to the evolving demand

dynamics, by ensuring adequate liquidity, by tightening cash flows and managing inventory

levels by moderating production.

In terms of the replacement segment, commercial volumes, which include truck, bus and farm

segments remained weak on account of liquidity pressures and high fuel prices. Passenger

segments started to show some weakness towards the latter part of December due to the start of

Wave-III, and some uncertainties as a result of that. Overall replacement volumes declined by

about 4.5% sequentially, and 14% on a year-on-year basis. Sequential decline was more

pronounced in passenger categories, while a year-on-year decline was led by commercial

segments.

In terms of OEM demand, the truck and bus segments saw a good traction. PCUV also saw some

improvement due to some easing in semiconductor shortage. However, farm and two-wheelers'

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CEAT Limited

January 20, 2022

demand was sluggish leading to overall OEM volume decline of about 3% sequentially and about 7% on a year-on-year basis. Exports has continued its healthy performance across categories, especially in the OHT segment. And this has resulted in sequential volume growth of about 5% and year-on-year growth of about 27%. Exports continues to be a focus area as we undertake investments across product, marketing and new markets and channel expansion.

Overall, we saw sequential volume decline of about 2% and a year-on-year decline of about 6% during Q3.

On the cost front, raw material basket per kg went up by about 4% sequentially on account of higher natural rubber and crude prices. This inflation is expected to continue although at a lower level into next quarter as well. We took staggered price increases to offset the raw material impact but these were towards the latter part of the quarter, and was lower than what was required. Coupled with some amount of adverse product mix and inventory impact the gross margins contracted by about 3% over Q2 level. We exercised strict cost control measures. And despite several headwinds, we were able to maintain our operating expenses at near Q2 levels. However, given severe gross margin and lower volumes, EBITDA margins contracted by about 3.4% over Q2. We ended the quarter with a negative PAT of approximately Rs. 15 crores on a standalone basis.

As a part of our efforts to align CAPEX with market outlook, we have decided to moderate some of our CAPEX plans. As regards to our truck radial expansion, we are primarily focusing on the Phase I which involved an investment of about Rs. 700 crores. We are planning to push that as well by about a year vis-à-vis our current schedule and indefinitely postpone the balance Rs. 500 crores of Phase II, because strategically we have decided to increase our focus on the OHT segment.

Meanwhile, we intend to complete this downstream capacity expansion of OHT to its full capacity of about 105 tonnes in the next 12 to 15 months. Given these changes, we would revise our growth CAPEX guidance to about Rs. 800 crores in FY22 versus Rs. 1000 crores that we had planned. And in FY23 to about Rs. 700 to Rs. 750 crores.

Our association with OEMs continues to improve. Recently Skoda unveiled its premium midsize sedan Slavia on CEAT tyres. The two-wheeler EV business is other exciting space with strong drivers such as rising fuel prices and Government incentives. We are working very closely with all the major two-wheeler EV OEMs.

We were also awarded for our R&D capabilities by Questel India recognizing the remarkable work done by us on intellectual properties. Also, our premium range of tyres has received encouraging response from the market on account of good quality products in nearly across segments.

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CEAT Limited

January 20, 2022

IPL 2021 continued in October and we were associated with the event as the Strategic Timeout Partner once again. Our Puncture Safe Tyres also won the Best New Product Launch in The Smarties India 2021 and Gold Medal in the Brand Equity Media Strategy Awards.

With respect to ESG we have achieved close to 32% gender diversity in our new hirings so far in FY22. We also introduced a program in-house called INWEAVE, it's an internship program for women aspiring to return to the corporate world and for specially abled candidates. We received a very overwhelming response and have been recruiting women to come back into the workforce back into CEAT as well.

The current environment for the auto and tyre industry has been benign since Wave II, because of the uncertainty brought about the disruptions in economic activity as a result, coupled with high fuel prices and other commodity prices which had an impact on overall spends at all levels and resulted in lower confidence as well. However, we have witnessed sharp spurt in growth during the brief periods of stability. We believe that as the pandemic eases we should see a more robust growth across categories with improved economic activity and consumer spends.

I feel confident that despite the challenging quarter that we are well positioned to leverage on the opportunities to get back on growth with strong product mix and consequent improvement in margins and profitability as and when the demand uptick happens. With this I will hand over the call to Kumar.

Kumar Subbiah:Thank you Anant. Good morning ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for joining our Q3 FY22 Earnings Call. I will share some further financial data points with you all, posts which we can enter Q&A session.

First regarding revenue, our consolidated revenue for the quarter stood at Rs. 2413 crores a sequential decline of about 2% which was led by volume decline. And year-on-year growth of about 9% which was driven by higher realization on account of price increases that we took in the last 12 months.

Now, coming to gross margins, raw material costs continue to rise and impacted our gross margins, which stood at 34% a sequential decline of about 290 basis points. Our blended raw material cost went up by 4%, in line with our estimates. We managed to take approximately a little over 2% price increase during the quarter. And the increases have happened across categories and product mix also played a role adversely due to lower replacement sales, leading to drop in gross margins during the quarter.

RM prices continue to increase though at a slower pace now. As per the current market conditions we expect that our blended raw material cost to go up by about 1.5% in Q4 over Q3, which means that we will still need to take more price increases in the current quarter and also in the coming quarters and hope the demand situation improves and becomes more conducive for the same.

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CEAT Limited

January 20, 2022

Our overall debt increased by about Rs. 256 crores on a consolidated basis, sequentially. And now, our debt as of 31st December stood at Rs. 2260 crores. We incurred a project CAPEX of Rs. 145 crores in Q3, and overall about Rs. 480 crores in the first nine months of the current

financial year.

Our project CAPEX outlook for currently stands revised from earlier estimate of Rs. 1000 crores

to around Rs. 800 crores for the current expansion projects as covered by Anant. During the

quarter we also managed to bring down our inventory levels by about Rs. 112 crores. However,

as payables declined more significantly during the quarter, our working capital still went up by

about Rs. 63 crores. We intend to further reduce our inventory largely in raw materials in Q4.

And also, our decision to review our working capital and reduction in the estimate for the current

year, we expect our debt levels to be within our internal leverage ratio thresholds.

Now coming to operational expenses, we continue to monitor our costs tightly. Inflation was

prominent across other costs including our distribution costs on account of increase in fuel costs.

We were able to largely curtail some discretionary spends and maintain our operating costs at

Q2 level in the Q3. Our consolidated EBITDA for the quarter stood at Rs. 143 crores translating

to margin of 5.9% of our turnover.

Depreciation declined versus Q2, as there was one off effect in the previous quarter that is in Q2

on account of treatment of long term leases which we had explained during our last call. During

the quarter, the credit rating agency CARE carried out rating assessment and affirmed "AA"

rating for long term and "A1+" for short term with stable outlook.

Now we can open the floor for Q&A. Thank you.

Moderator:

Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen we will now begin the question and answer session.

The first question is from the line of Ashutosh Tiwari from Equirus Securities. Please go ahead.

Ashutosh Tiwari:

So, firstly, you mentioned the replacement volume declined 14% YoY. So, can you give us some

color on the segment wise decline like two-wheelers, tractors, bus and all?

Anant Goenka:

Yes, so, overall majority of this decline came in the truck segment. Last year, same time was a

very high kind of a base with fair amount of pent-up demand that came in if you recollect our

growth rates may have been somewhere around 25% and that caused an impact on the market.

So, I would say truck, bus was primarily down by over 20% to 25% out of this impact. The rest

of it was much more positive, we saw positive growth in PCUV, good growth in PCUV in fact,

good growth in two-wheeler. It was only in the commercial vehicle segment and the tractor

segments that we saw negative growth.

Ashutosh Tiwari:

So, two-wheeler and PCR was like good growth means, is it high single digit or it was lower

than that?

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CEAT Limited published this content on 25 January 2022 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 25 January 2022 16:06:06 UTC.