You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and related notes appearing in this Form 10-Q. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business and related financing, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. You should know that there are many factors, both within and outside our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.





General


Grand Perfecta was engaged in the business of gathering, transmitting and providing horse racing information via various types of media, including a website owned and operated by the wholly owned subsidiary WRN until it was sold on December 16, 2019.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require that we make certain assumptions and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of net revenue and expenses during each reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those related to collection of receivables, impairment of goodwill, contingencies, litigation and income taxes. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experiences and on various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results under circumstances and conditions different than those assumed could result in material differences from the estimated amounts in the financial statements. Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.





Basis of Presentation


The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of October 31, 2019, and for the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8-03 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, such financial information includes all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position at such date and the operating results and cash flows for such periods. Operating results for the interim period ended October 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year.

Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial statements in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to the rules of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and accompanying notes for the years ended July 31, 2019 and 2018 included in the Company's Form 10-K filed on December 18, 2019.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Grand Perfecta and its wholly-owned subsidiaries Umajin HK (UHK) and WRN. The Company discontinued the operations of its wholly-owned subsidiaries UHK and WRN in December 2019. The accounts for these subsidiaries have been presented in the discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. After the discontinued operations, the Company consists of Grand Perfecta, solely.









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Financial Statement Reclassification

Certain account balances from prior periods have been reclassified in these consolidated financial statements to conform to current period classifications. The prior year amounts have also been modified in these financial statements to properly report amounts under current operations and discontinued operations (see note 7).





Going Concern



Based on operating losses and negative cash from operations and the discontinuation of most of the Company's operations, substantial doubt exists about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plan in this regard is to find new operations into which to enter and focus on building profitable operations. To finance operations while it finds new operations, the Company will continue financing activity such as taking loans and issuing new shares of the Company's common stock.

As of October 31, 2019, we had cash of $590, of which $235 was from continuing operations and $355 was from discontinued operations, and a working capital deficit of $60,403. As of July 31, 2019, we had cash of $751, of which $235 was from continuing operations and $516 was from discontinued operations, and a working capital deficit of $33,587.

We continue to have a significant working capital deficit that adversely affects our business by limiting the resources we have available to pursue the promotion of our information services and develop new service opportunities for potential customers. Historically, we have relied on extensions of note payment due dates and new debt financing to repay note obligations as they came due in order to continue operations. Going forward we will continue to use extensions and new debt financing to address note obligations that come due, endeavor to gradually reduce obligations with cash flow provided by operations, and pursue over the next 12 months equity financing that we can apply to debt reduction and business development. Nevertheless, the shortage of working capital adversely affects our ability to develop, sponsor, or participate in activities that promote our information services to prospective customers and to develop new content, because a substantial portion of cash flow goes to reduce debt rather than to advance operating activities. There is no assurance that our plans for addressing our working capital shortages will be successful, and our failure to be reasonably successful should be expected to result in a significant contraction of our operations and potentially a failure of the business.





Foreign Exchange


The Company's primary operations are conducted in Japan and performed by its wholly owned subsidiary WRN. WRN terminated their website services in April 2019 and was sold on December 16, 2019. A wholly owned subsidiary, Umajin HK, had been delivering information on horse racing to its users through its website similar to LinkBit, however it terminated its service at the end of June 2017 and was sold on December 16, 2019. WRN's functional currency is the Japanese Yen and Umajin HK's functional currency is the Hong Kong Dollar.

The financial statements of each entity are prepared using the applicable functional currencies, and have been translated into U.S. dollars ("USD"). Assets and liabilities are translated into USD at the applicable exchange rates at period-end. Stockholders' equity is translated using historical exchange rates. Revenue and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Any translation adjustments are included as foreign currency translation adjustments in accumulated other comprehensive income in the Company's stockholders' equity.

The following rates were used to translate the accounts of Umajin HK and WRN into USD at the following balance sheet dates.

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