The paper selected for the cover of this annual report is just one of over 30 embossing patterns available, which include textile weaves, leathers, rippling effects and intricate geometric formations.

In January 2023, the Embossing Centre of Excellence was opened. The installation of an embosser varnisher includes smart eye production technology for precision-made textured paper.

This multi-million pound investment will allow James Cropper to meet growing demand for surface aesthetics in luxury packaging and creative papers, as well as best in class service for bespoke textural effects alongside the development of individual colour.

Making a material difference.

WE'RE A PURPOSE-DRIVEN BUSINESS BUILT ON STRONG VALUES.

COMBINED WITH OUR WEALTH OF MANUFACTURING KNOWLEDGE,

TECHNICAL KNOW-HOW AND PIONEERING ABILITIES WE WILL

STRENGTHEN OUR POSITION ACROSS MULTIPLE SECTORS AS THE

PREFERRED GLOBAL PARTNER OF CHOICE.

Steve Adams, CEO

Our purpose

Our values

PIONEERING MATERIALS

FORWARD-THINKING.

TO SAFEGUARD

RESPONSIBLE.

OUR FUTURE.

CARING.

5

4

6

1

7

2

3

CONTENTS

8

9

14

15

10

11

13

12

STRATEGIC REPORT

05

16

Financial Highlights

06

Financial Summary

07

18

Chairman's Letter

08

19

Chief Executive's Review

10

20

17

The Pension Report

18

Risk Management

21

Promoting the Success of Our Group

26

- S172(1) Statement

Technical Fibre Products

28

ColourformTM

32

Paper Products

34

Sustainability - ESG

37

Our People

47

22

GOVERNANCE

49

21

Board of Directors

Corporate Governance Statement

Compliance with the QCA

Corporate Governance Code

Report of the Audit Committee

#

Location

Manufacturing

R&D

Sales Office

Partners

Report of the Nominations Committee

1

Burneside, UK Head Office

Report of the Remuneration Committee

2

Crewe, UK

3

Launceston, UK

Directors' Report

4

Oslo, Norway

5

Helsinki, Finland

6

Ljungby, Sweden

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

69

7

Copenhagen, Denmark

8

Brussels, Belgium

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

9

Prague, Czech Republic

Group Independent Auditor's Report

10

Paris, France

11

Strasbourg, France

Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

12

Milan, Italy

Statement of Financial Position

13

Budapest, Hungary

14

Bucharest, Romania

Statement of Cash Flows

15

Schenectady, USA

Statement of Changes In Equity

16

Philadelphia, USA

17

Dubai, UAE

Notes to the Financial Statements

18

Shanghai, China

Shareholder Information

19

Guangzhou, China

20 Hong Kong, China

21

Melbourne, Australia

22 Johannesburg, South Africa

Strategic Report - Financial Highlights

Strategic Report - Financial Summary

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

Total revenue

£129.7m

24%

2023

2023

2022

129.7

2022

104.9

2021

78.8

2021

104.7

2020

2020

2019

101.1

2019

Geographical % segmentation of revenue

UK

Europe

Americas

Asia

Other

Summary of results

All figures in £'000

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

Restated*

Revenue

129,664

104,922

78,768

104,667

101,095

Adjusted operating profit (APM 1)

4,767

4,585

4,510

7,240

4,262

Adjusted profit before tax (APM 2)1

3,195

4,045

4,023

6,674

3,962

Exceptional items2

(1,095)

(354)

(1,502)

-

-

Impact of IAS 193

(787)

(914)

(802)

(1,215)

(1,386)

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

Profit before tax

1,313

2,777

1,719

5,459

2,576

Earnings per share

5.4p

14.2p

13.2p

50.6p

24.3p

Adjusted profit before tax (1)

£3.2m

2023

3.2

2022

4.0

2021

4.0

2020

2019

4.0

Basic and diluted EPS

5.4p

2023

5.4

2022

14.2

2021

13.2

2020

2019

24.3

Net debt (3)

£16.6m

2023

2022

2021 7.5

2020

2019 8.6

Profit before tax

Statement of Financial Position

21%

£1.3m

53%

All figures in £'000

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2023

1.3

Restated*

2022

2.8

Non-pension assets - excluding cash

86,754

81,568

70,780

72,084

64,871

1.7

6.7

2021

5.5

Non-pension liabilities - excluding borrowings

(25,990)

(24,913)

(18,744)

(19,032)

(16,236)

2020

60,764

56,655

52,036

53,052

48,635

2019

2.6

Net IAS 19 pension deficit (after deferred tax)

(12,105)

(9,847)

(14,933)

(7,600)

(18,798)

48,659

46,808

37,103

45,452

29,837

Gearing (2)

Net debt

(16,594)

(12,294)

(7,502)

(11,055)

(8,561)

62%

38%

10%

Equity shareholders' funds

32,065

34,514

29,601

34,397

21,276

Gearing % - before IAS 19 deficit

38%

28%

17%

26%

21%

2023

Gearing % - after IAS 19 deficit

52%

36%

25%

32%

40%

38

2022

28

Capital expenditure £'000

5,779

6,761

3,127

9,195

5,229

17

50.6

2021

26

2020

* Details of the restatement are included in note 28 to the financial statements.

2019

21

1 Alternative performance measures (APMs) are defined on page 13.

2 Exceptional items are detailed in note 26 to the financial statements.

Capital expenditure

3 The IAS 19 pension adjustments are explained in detail in the Chief Executive's Review section, pages 10 to 16. The adjustment, which we

35%

£5.8m

15%

refer to in these accounts as the "IAS 19 impact" represents the difference between the pension charge as calculated under IAS 19 and the

cash contributions for the current service cost only as determined by the latest triennial valuation. The Directors consider that the pension

charge pre IAS 19 adjustment better reflects the actual pension costs for ongoing service. This adjustment is made internally when we assess

16.6

2023

5.8

performance and is also used in the EBITDA and EPS targets used in management incentive schemes. The IAS 19 pension adjustment of

£787k (2022: £914k) comprises:

12.32022 6.8

2021 3.1

11.1

2020

9.2

All figures in £'000

Period ended 1 April 2023

Period ended 26 March 2022

2019

5.2

Current service charge

974

1,203

Normal contributions

(532)

(656)

Interest charge

345

367

Non-GAAP Measures:

1 Adjusted profit before tax equates to profit before tax excluding the impact of IAS 19 and exceptional items.

2 Gearing is calculated as the proportion of net debt to Total Shareholders' Equity, excluding the IAS19 Pension deficit.

3 Net debt is calculated as total loans and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. Included in net debt from 2020 are lease liabilities for right-of-use assets under IFRS 16.

IAS 19 pension adjustment

787

914

Further details can be found on page 19 (The IAS 19 impact on profit).

06

07

Strategic Report - Chairman's Letter

Strategic Report - Chairman's Letter

MY GREATEST DESIRE FOR JAMES CROPPER IS THAT WHILE WE REMAIN

PROUD OF OUR GREAT HERITAGE, WE ALWAYS FEEL YOUNG, AND ACHIEVE THIS

BALANCE BY SEAMLESSLY COMBINING GENERATIONS OF KNOW-HOW

WITH A RELENTLESS APPETITE FOR RENEWAL.

Mark Cropper, Chairman

CHAIRMAN'S LETTER

In the same vein, we will also look to invest further in innovation to meet the anticipated demands of future markets and customers, whether technical, environmental or economic.

We have ambitious plans to decarbonise the Group's operations, the first phase will be to cut natural gas use by 25% by 2025, keeping us on track to achieve net zero across our entire supply chain by 2050. This includes novel approaches to heat generation that we hope can blaze the way for other energy intensive manufacturers.

We have also launched our FibreBlend Upcycled Technology programme, offering a choice of different recovered fibre categories. This builds on our award- winning CupCycling proposition which gives used coffee cups a second life as a valuable fibre source for high quality paper. At present, over 75% of our custom-made paper products contain a blended fibre source. Our plans in this area include developing a unique technique to separate cotton, recyclable into paper, from artificial fibres.

Transitioning to a brighter future

As ever, James Cropper continues to earn its future by building a diversified business across multiple markets and geographies and by adapting with pace when required. I am very conscious that this has included the hard choice to restructure our paper division from four machines to three with associated headcount reductions.

The decision was not taken lightly but has been essential to address years of headwinds and margin pressures and create

Dear Shareholders,

As I look back over the last year what stands out is less the circumstances, which were as challenging as ever in some quarters, but more the broad range of positive actions we have taken to reposition the Company over the period.

Our foundations for sustained growth are being strengthened in every corner, with the final result coming in ahead of revised market expectations.

I must thank all our customers for their support in the year. Even then, at times it was challenging to keep up with the inflationary environment.

The resulting impact was lessened by outperformance in Technical Fibre Products and its Hydrogen business unit. Overall, however, significant credit is due to our workforce who addressed the unfolding situation with exceptional urgency and dedication.

Adapting to circumstance always leads to change and accordingly within the year we have comprehensively reviewed our growth plans and the foundations required to ensure we maximise opportunities and minimise risks as these roll forwards.

This has enabled us to bring to life our strategy in realigning the business to be centred around our customers.

Our products and markets will remain broadly the same, but we will start the journey to reposition ourselves operating as one company. To move from three separate divisions (James Cropper Paper, Technical Fibre Products and ColourformTM) into four market-facing segments, all unified under the Group name, James Cropper.

Creative Papers

Luxury Packaging

Technical Fibres

Future Energy

My greatest desire for James Cropper is that while we remain proud of our great heritage, we always feel young, and achieve this balance by seamlessly combining generations of know-how with a relentless appetite for renewal. The reorganisation truly encapsulates this blend from our historic roots in papermaking to cutting edge materials and components in renewable energy.

Importantly, across this range it is no longer accurate to refer to us as a paper-mill or paper business, as has been the norm since our outset in 1845. Today, James Cropper is successfully transitioning to

an advanced materials and paper products group across everything it does, committed to pioneering innovation in traditional markets alongside breakthrough areas.

We are determined to stay modern and relevant, which will lead us to spend more over the coming years as we invest in our processes and systems. This will enable smarter access to data, leaner working practices and cost savings.

We are also investing to enhance our position in hydrogen electrolysis, fuel cells, carbon capture and other fast growing markets. The growth potential is significant, but we will only earn a share through step changes in performance and cost reduction. This will involve both technology advances and operational investments. For example we have recently commissioned a hydrogen component line in the United States, taking production closer to a large share of our customer base whilst at the same time cutting freight and duty costs.

Our paper and packaging partnerships within luxury and premium retail sectors remain strong, whether designing new tailor-made papers or ColourformTM products or offering customers more sustainable options and recycled fibres. On this note, we are proud to have been involved in the recent creation of the first-ever 100% plastic-free remembrance poppy for the British Legion, whom we have proudly partnered with since 1978.

Dividend

In financial terms, the Group reported a profit before tax of £1.3m for the period ended 1 April 2023. This was down by 53% versus the prior period with the Group revenue rising by 24% split between Paper (+25%), ColourformTM (+29%) and Technical Fibre Products (+19%).

In line with expectations, the Board is recommending a final dividend of 4.0 pence per share, making a total dividend for the year of 6.0 pence per share.

Board changes

This year has seen several changes to our leadership team. In August 2022, Steve Adams was appointed CEO, following the departure of Phil Wild.

Since the year end, we have also seen the departure of Isabelle Maddock, our CFO, who resigned in June 2023. I would like to personally thank both Phil and Isabelle for their dedicated service to James Cropper.

a more resilient, profitable business.

Overall, we are blessed with a talented team and a range of materials and products that have never been more relevant in a world that rapidly needs to learn to live in greater balance with nature. Common to all our activities is the opportunity to accelerate the transition to greener economies and societies, and grow a vibrant group around this. I am hopeful these actions will position us better than ever to truly deliver on this.

Everyone in the Company is playing a part in this journey and I would like to thank all who work for us and with us for their continued commitment to James Cropper.

Chairman

23 August 2023

08

09

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James Cropper plc published this content on 05 September 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 05 September 2023 13:00:03 UTC.