Investor Presentation

April 2024

Executive Management Team

PRESIDENT &

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Mr. Kaminski joined the Bank in 1997 and has over 39 years of commercial banking experience. Mr. Kaminski was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of Mercantile on January 1, 2017 and continues to serve as Chief Executive Officer of the Bank, a position he has held since 2015.

EVP, CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

& PRESIDENT OF THE BANK

Mr. Reitsma was appointed President of the Bank effective January 1, 2017, and has been with the Bank for over 20 years, beginning with his initial role as a Commercial Loan Manager in 2003, including holding the title of Senior Lender for eight years.

EVP, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER &

TREASURER

Mr. Christmas joined the Bank in 1998 and has over 36 years of banking experience. Before being promoted to his current role, he served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Mercantile and the Bank from 2000 to 2015. Mr. Christmas also serves as Treasurer of Mercantile, a position he has held since 2000.

2

Forward-Looking Statements

This presentation contains statements or information that may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "goal," "seeks," "believes," "projects," "estimates," "expects," "indicates," "strategy," "future," "is likely," "may," "should," "will," and variations of such words and similar references to future periods. Any such statements are based on current expectations that involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions ("Future Factors") that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. We undertake no obligation to update, amend or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events (whether anticipated or unanticipated), or otherwise. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may differ materially from the results expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Future factors include, among others, adverse changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships; increasing rates of inflation and slower growth rates or recession; significant declines in the value of commercial real estate; market volatility; demand for products and services; climate impact; labor markets; the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional financial services companies; changes in banking regulation or actions by bank regulators; changes in tax laws and other laws and regulations applicable to us; changes in prices, levies, and assessments; the impact of technological advances; potential cyber-attacks, information security breaches and other criminal activities; litigation liabilities; governmental and regulatory policy changes; the outcomes of existing or future contingencies; trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans; changes in local real estate values; damage to our reputation resulting from adverse publicity, regulatory actions, litigation, operational failures, and the failure to meet client expectations and other facts; the transition from LIBOR to SOFR; changes in the national and local economies; unstable political and economic environments; disease outbreaks, such as the COVID-19 pandemic or similar public health threats, and measures implemented to combat them; and risk factors described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, including those disclosed from time to time in filings made by Mercantile with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward- looking statements contained herein.

3

Financial Performance

First Quarter 2024

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Performance Highlights

First Quarter Highlights

Net Interest

Margin

3.74%

Commercial Loan Growth

(Annualized)

1.7%

Non-

Performing

Assets/

Total Assets*

0.11%

Tang. Equity/ Tang. Assets*

9.0%

Total

Risk-Based

Capital Ratio*

14.1%

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2024

Net Income

$

20,974,000

21,562,000

Basic earnings per share

$

$1.31

$1.34

Diluted earnings per share

$

$1.31

$1.34

Average basic shares outstanding

15,996,138

16,118,858

Average diluted shares outstanding

15,996,138

16,118,858

*As of March 31, 2024.

5

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Loan to Deposit Ratio*

120%

March 31, 2020

110%

100%

Ratio of Retail Loans to Total Loans: 15%

80%

December 31, 2021

85%

60%

40%

20%

December 31, 2023

$5,000

March 31, 2024

110%

108%

$4,000

Ratio of Retail Loans to

Total Loans: 21%

$3,000

Increase in PPP loans leading to an increase in

millions

deposit balances and Federal Reserve deposits

$2,000

In

$1,000

0%

$0

1Q20

2Q20

3Q20

4Q20

1Q21

2Q21

3Q21

4Q21

1Q22

2Q22

3Q22

4Q22

1Q23

2Q23

3Q23

4Q23

1Q24

Loan to Deposit Ratio

Total Loans

Federal Reserve Deposits

Total Deposits

*Reflects end of quarter balances.

6

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Net Interest Income

  • Interest income growth reflects loan growth and higher interest rate environment
  • Interest expense increase reflects higher deposit cost and change in funding mix

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2024

INTEREST INCOME

Loans, including fees

$

57,154,000

71,270,000

Investment securities

$

3,007,000

3,421,000

Interest-earning deposits

$

324,000

2,033,000

$

Total interest income

60,485,000

76,724,000

INTEREST EXPENSE

Deposits

$

7,907,000

22,224,000

Short-term borrowings

$

459,000

1,654,000

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

$

1,794,000

3,399,000

Other borrowed money

$

1,941,000

2,086,000

$

Total interest expense

12,101,000

29,363,000

$

Net interest income

48,384,000

47,361,000

Provision for credit losses

$

600,000

1,300,000

$

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

47,784,000

46,061,000

7

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Net Interest Margin

Stable net interest margin

  • Proactive balance sheet management strategies such as matched funding fixed rate loans and commercial loan back-to-back interest rate swap program

3.6%

4.3%

4.3%

4.1%

4.0%

3.9%

3.7%

2.6%

2.9%

1st Qtr

2nd Qtr

3rd Qtr

4th Qtr

1st Qtr

2nd Qtr

3rd Qtr

4th Qtr

1st Qtr

2022

2022

2022

2022

2023

2023

2023

2023

2024

Net Interest Margin

1st Qtr

2nd Qtr

3rd Qtr

4th Qtr

1st Qtr

2nd Qtr

3rd Qtr

4th Qtr

1st Qtr

2022

2022

2022

2022

2023

2023

2023

2023

2024

Earning Asset Yields:

Loans

3.87%

3.97%

4.56%

5.49%

5.90%

6.19%

6.37%

6.53%

6.65%

Investments

1.52%

1.68%

1.79%

1.91%

1.95%

2.00%

2.13%

2.18%

2.20%

Other

0.19%

0.76%

2.15%

3.60%

4.18%

4.88%

5.26%

5.31%

5.35%

Total Earning Assets

2.99%

3.32%

4.04%

4.95%

5.35%

5.61%

5.78%

5.95%

6.06%

Cost of Funds:

Deposits

0.19%

0.19%

0.24%

0.42%

0.87%

1.36%

1.67%

1.94%

2.25%

Borrowed Funds

1.82%

1.90%

1.99%

2.13%

2.51%

2.90%

2.98%

3.15%

3.51%

Total Earning Assets

0.42%

0.44%

0.48%

0.65%

1.07%

1.56%

1.80%

2.03%

2.32%

Net Interest Margin

2.57%

2.88%

3.56%

4.30%

4.28%

4.05%

3.98%

3.92%

3.74%

8

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Yield on Assets / Cost of Funds

Meaningful increase in yield on loans

  • Increasing interest rate environment
  • Floating rates on over two-thirds of commercial loans

Gradual increase in cost of funds

  • Deposit rate increases and change in funding mix throughout 2023 and 2024

8.0%

6.0%

4.0%

2.0%

0.0%

(2.0%)

1st Qtr 2023

2nd Qtr 2023

3rd Qtr 2023

4th Qtr 2023

1st Qtr 2024

Yield on total earning assets

Cost of funds (total earning assets)

Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)

9

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Noninterest Income

Notable increase in treasury management fees, and growth in mortgage banking income, private equity investment income, and bank-owned life insurance income

$10,000,000

$7,500,000

$5,000,000

$2,500,000

$0

1Q23

2Q23

3Q23

4Q23

1Q24

Other income

Earnings on bank owned life insurance

Payroll services

Interest rate swap income

Mortgage banking income

Credit and debit card income

Service charges on accounts

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Disclaimer

Mercantile Bank Corporation published this content on 16 April 2024 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 16 April 2024 14:11:01 UTC.