The financial data discussed below is derived from our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years endedDecember 31, 2021 and 2020, which are found elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our consolidated financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles inthe United States . The financial data discussed below is only a summary and investors should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of our operations in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements reflecting our current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed in the section entitled "Risk Factors," and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Our historical financial statements have been prepared on a stand-alone basis in
conformity with
42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- At present we are not able to estimate if or when we will be able to generate revenues sufficient to sustain operations. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern; however, given our recurring losses from operations, our independent registered public accounting firm has determined there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Results of Operations We have incurred recurring losses and have only recently commenced revenue generating operations with our acquisition ofClear Com Media, Inc. onJuly 9, 2021 . Our expenses to date are primarily our general and administrative expenses and fees, costs and expenses related to acquisitions and operations. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and realization of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue in operation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in contemplating continuation of the Company as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, a substantial doubt has been raised with regard to the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from operations since inception. The Company had an accumulated deficit of$45,964,183 atDecember 31, 2021 and had no committed source of debt or equity financing. The Company did not have any operating revenue until the acquisition ofClear Com Media, Inc. onJuly 9, 2021 and such amounts are not expected to be sufficient to sustain ongoing operations. The Company has relied on the issuance of loans payable and convertible debt instruments to finance its expenses, including certain unsecured notes and convertible notes payable. The Company will be dependent upon raising additional capital through placement of our common stock, notes or other securities in order to implement its business plan or additional borrowings, including from related parties. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in either situation in order to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties. The Company's cash position may not be sufficient to support the Company's daily operations or its ability to undertake any business activity that will generate sufficient net revenue.
Fiscal Year Ended
The following table reflects our operating results for the years endedDecember 31, 2021 and 2020: Year ended Year ended Operating Summary December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Change Revenue $ 626,867 $ - - % Operating Expenses (19,664,408 ) (2,543,730 ) 673.1 % Loss from Operations (19,037,541 ) (2,543,730 ) 648.4 % Other Income, Net 97,529 16,793,375 (99.4 )% Net (Loss) Income Before Income Taxes (18,940,012 ) 14,249,645 (232.9 )% Income tax benefit 36,356 - - % Net (Loss) Income$ (18,903,656 ) $ 14,249,645 (232.7 )% Revenue EffectiveJuly 9, 2021 with the acquisition ofClear Com Media, Inc. , we commenced revenue generating operations. All revenue generating activity was from the Digital segment. Revenue of$626,867 was recognized during the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 . We recognized no revenue during the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2020 as we had not commenced revenue generating operations. The Company derived approximately 99% of its revenue from one customer, Post Media, during the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 . Nearly all of the accounts receivable as ofDecember 31, 2021 are due from this customer. The loss of this customer could adversely affect short-term operating results. The customer is primarily receiving Web related services including; managed chat, search engine optimization, landing page design and social media marketing. 43 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating Expenses Growth Segment During the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 , our operating expenses were$19,042,415 compared to$2,543,730 during the prior fiscal year. During the twelve months endedDecember 31, 2021 , our operating expenses were comprised of salary and consulting fees of$1,360,718 , stock-based compensation expense of$15,390,822 , general and administrative expenses of$959,061 , and losses from settlement of the lighting patent acquisition of$1,331,814 . By comparison, during the twelve months endedDecember 31, 2020 , our operating expenses were comprised of salary and consulting fees of$422,877 , stock-based compensation expense of$746,300 , general and administrative expenses of$1,038,466 , and losses from lease abandonment, lease termination, and associated disposal of property and equipment of$336,087 . Expenses incurred during the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 compared to fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2020 increased primarily due to increases in consulting expenses surrounding corporate development, stock compensation provided to retain our executive team and board of directors, and additional consideration provided in final settlement of the lighting patent acquisition in 2021. Digital Segment
During the fiscal year ended
Other Income and Expense Items
During fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 , our other income, net was$97,529 compared to a net other income of$16,793,375 during the prior fiscal year. During the twelve months endedDecember 31, 2021 , our other income and expense items were comprised of interest expense of$846,749 , interest income of$504 , change in the fair value of our patent acquisition liability of$971,500 , and foreign exchange loss of$27,726 . By comparison, for the twelve months endedDecember 31, 2020 , our other income and expense items were comprised of gain on derecognition of debt and accrued interest of$21,179,043 , interest expense of$3,676,858 and interest income of$6,400 , change in the fair value of our patent acquisition liability of$660,000 , and foreign exchange loss of$55,210 . The decrease during the year is due to the one-time prior year gain on derecognition of debt and accrued interest as offset by a favorable change to our patent acquisition liability and decrease in interest expense due to debt conversions and conversion waivers by our note holders during 2021. Income Taxes
The Company has elected to file separate Canadian income tax returns for CEN (growth) and for CCM (digital).
Growth Segment As ofDecember 31, 2021 , CEN has net operating loss carry forwards of approximately$31,400,000 that may be available to reduce future years' taxable income. AsDecember 31, 2021 , CEN has a deferred tax asset of approximately$8,300,000 which has been completely offset by a valuation allowance. CEN believes that it is more likely than not that the carryforwards will expire unused as CEN has not been able to commence revenue generating activities to date. Digital Segment
During fiscal year ended
Net (Loss) Income
Our net loss for the fiscal year ended
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Other Comprehensive Loss Our comprehensive loss arises from foreign currency translation adjustments related to CCM based upon published exchange rates. During the twelve months endedDecember 31, 2021 our other comprehensive loss was$33,921 . We had no items of comprehensive income or loss during the twelve months endedDecember 31, 2020 .
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of
As ofDecember 31, 2021 , our indebtedness includes accrued interest of$1,361,689 , accrued interest to related parties of$1,873,455 , as well as loans payable, loans payable to related parties, convertible notes and convertible notes to related parties totaling$5,313,254 , exclusive of debt discounts of$85,299 , with maturity dates as outlined below. The convertible notes are generally due 2 years from issuance with notes maturing through 2022. As ofApril 14, 2022 we are currently in default of$3,942,304 of unsecured debt. We expect our operating and administrative expenses to be at least$1,200,000 annually. Amount at Original Description Maturity Date Issuance Loan Payable Q2 2016 $ 75,000 Loan Payable Q2 2018 10,000 Loan Payable Q1 2019 53,000 Loan Payable Q2 2019 210,000 Loan Payable Q3 2019 30,000 Loan Payable Q4 2019 45,000 Loan Payable Q1 2020 32,000 Loan Payable Q3 2020 162,395 Loan Payable Q2 2021 50,000 Loan Payable On Demand 871,398 Loan Payable - Related Party Q4 2018
838,519
Loan Payable -Related Party Q4 2019
300,000
Loan Payable -Related Party Q3 2020
1,388,122
Loan Payable - Share Interest Q3 2021
50,000
Loan Payable - Share Interest Q1 2022
100,000
Loan Payable - Share Interest - Related Party Q1 2022 175,000 Convertible Notes Q2 2018 4,000 Convertible Notes Q4 2018 50,000 Convertible Notes Q1 2019 137,072 Convertible Notes Q2 2019 10,000 Convertible Notes Q3 2019 40,000 Convertible Notes Q4 2019 105,600 Convertible Notes Q1 2020 122,800 Convertible Notes Q4 2020 7,000 Convertible Notes Q4 2021 100,000 Convertible Notes Q2 2022 35,000 Convertible Notes Q4 2022 110,000 Convertible Notes - Related Party Q3 2020
121,796
Convertible Notes - Related Party Q2 2022 48,000 CEBA Loan Payable Q4 2025 31,552 Total$ 5,313,254 45
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We intend to fund our expenses through revenues generated throughClear Com Media, Inc. and from the issuance and sale of additional securities. We do not have any commitments from any persons to purchase any securities and there can be no assurance that we will be able to raise sufficient funds to pay our liabilities as they become due and payable.
Fiscal Year Ended
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
We have not generated positive cash flows from operating activities. During the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 , we used$335,504 in operating activities compared to$340,749 during the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2020 . The decrease in the use of operating cash between the two periods was primarily related to increases in cash compensation based general and administrative expenses that were offset by the commencement of revenue generating activities with the acquisition of CCM onJuly 9, 2021 .
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Our source of cash flows from investing activities during the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 totaled$9,937 compared to uses of cash from investing activities in the prior period of$130,100 . During the twelve months endedDecember 31, 2021 , our cash flows from investing activities were comprised of an addition of cash as part of the CCM acquisition in exchange for shares of CEN common stock of$259,470 , advances to CEN Biotech Ukraine of$120,000 , research and development of$106,320 , and purchases of equipment of$23,213 . By comparison, for the twelve months endedDecember 31, 2020 , our use of cash flows for investing activities were comprised of advances to CEN Ukraine of$114,000 , advances to Emergence Global of$17,901 , and proceeds from the sale of equipment of$1,801 . OnMarch 31, 2022 , the Company determined that advances totaling$1,299,328 and note receivable of$44,859 , as of such date, due to the Company from CEN Ukraine have been fully impaired as the current war inUkraine continues to proceed. The Company has determined that it is unlikely that CEN Ukraine will have the ability to recover from the effects of the war in the foreseeable future.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Cash flow provided by financing activities during the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 totaling$520,830 compared to the prior period of$469,000 . During the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 , we received$570,830 through issuance of convertible promissory notes payable to investors to fund our working capital requirements. During 2021, we repaid$50,000 of our debts. During the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2020 , we received$499,000 through issuance of convertible promissory notes payable to investors to fund our working capital requirements. During 2020, we repaid$30,000 of our debts.
During the twelve months ended
During the twelve months ended
CEN has no committed source of debt or equity financing. Our Executive team and Board are seeking additional financing from their business contacts, but no assurances can be given that such financing will be obtained or, if obtained, on what terms. Our independent registered auditors included an explanatory paragraph in their opinion on our financial statements as of and for the fiscal period endedDecember 31, 2021 that states that our lack of committed resources causes substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
No pronouncements were adopted by the Company and no pronouncements affected the Company during 2021.
Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Adopted
InAugust 2020 , theFinancial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued an accounting pronouncement (ASU 2020-06) related to the measurement and disclosure requirements for convertible instruments and contracts in an entity's own equity. The pronouncement simplifies and adds disclosure requirements for the accounting and measurement of convertible instruments and the settlement assessment for contracts in an entity's own equity. As a smaller reporting company, as defined by theSEC , this pronouncement is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning afterDecember 15, 2023 . Early adoption is permitted. The Company intends to adopt this standard effectiveJanuary 1, 2022 . 46 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Critical Accounting Policies The preparation of consolidated financial statements and related notes requires us to make judgments, estimates, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. An accounting policy is considered to be critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, and if different estimates that reasonably could have been used, or changes in the accounting estimates that are reasonably likely to occur periodically, could materially impact the consolidated financial statements. Financial Reporting Release No. 60 requires all companies to include a discussion of critical accounting policies or methods used in the preparation of financial statements. There are no critical policies or decisions that rely on judgments that are based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, except as it relates to the estimates surrounding the valuation of net assets recognized in conjunction with the acquisition of CCM onJuly 9, 2021 . ASC 805 allows for a measurement period, not to exceed 12 months from the date of acquisition, for filers to compile sufficient information to complete their estimate of the fair value of the net assets acquired. As ofDecember 31, 2021 , the Company is still in this measurement period. Any significant adjustments to our estimates of fair value of acquired net assets in future periods could have significant impacts on reported results from such periods. Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements includes a summary of the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. Seasonality
The Company does not currently expect its planned business to be seasonal in nature.
Ukraine Related Risk The Company is in contract to acquire a 51% interest inCen Ukraine LLC ("CENUkraine ") as described in detail elsewhere in this filing, which currently holds a license, granted by the federal government ofUkraine , for the cultivation and processing of cannabis sativa for industrial, supplement, pharmaceutical and other purposes inUkraine . After closing this acquisition, the Company intends to explore the usage of hemp, which it intends to cultivate for usage in industrial, medical and food products. We also intend to grow and cultivate all of our hemp materials in theUkraine through CEN Ukraine. There have been recent tensions betweenUkraine andRussia , and in January of 2022, theU.S. President announced possible widescale sanctions againstRussia in the event thatRussia invadesUkraine . In February of 2022,Russia invadedUkraine and theU.S. President announced widescale sanctions againstRussia . Due to such sanctions, as well as the ongoing war inUkraine , we could become unable to operate our planned business related to CEN Ukraine in theUkraine as planned. Further, retaliatory acts byRussia in response to the sanctions could include cyber attacks, sanctions, or other actions that could disrupt the economy. Accordingly, our operating plans, business, financial condition and operating results may be adversely impacted by rising tensions, and the recent invasion inUkraine .
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K, obligations under any guarantee contracts or contingent obligations. We also have no other commitments, other than the costs of being a public company that will increase our operating costs or cash requirements in the future.
Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the "JOBS Act") provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting and other requirements that are applicable to public companies that are not emerging growth companies. We currently take advantage of some, but not all, of the reduced regulatory and reporting requirements that are available to us for as long as we qualify as an emerging growth company. Our independent registered public accounting firm will not be required to provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting for as long as we qualify as an emerging growth company. 47
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